{"pk":25979,"title":"Finger Gnosis And Symbolic Number Comparison as Robust Predictors of Adult\nNumeracy","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Finger gnosis and magnitude comparison were examined as predictors of adult numeracy. Previous findings were\nextended by (1) controlling for domain-general comparison processes (using a luminance judgment task), (2) controlling for\nvisuo-spatial memory, and (3) examining the robustness of the relations across different numeracy tests, including exact and\napproximate calculations. Control variables were entered in the first step of a multiple regression, with finger gnosis and\nmagnitude comparison entered as a second step. Finger gnosis and symbolic magnitude comparison predicted unique variance\nin adults‚Äô calculation fluency, computational estimation, and Woodcock Johnson calculation scores. The control variables,\nluminance comparison and visuo-spatial memory, did not account for significant variance in the numeracy outcomes, nor did\nnon-symbolic magnitude comparison. These findings suggest that (1) the relation between finger gnosis and numeracy does not\nreflect visuo-spatial memory and (2) the relation between magnitude comparison and numeracy reflects number representations,\nrather than domain general processes.","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[],"section":"Member Abstracts","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0fb6x3jq","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Marcie","middle_name":"","last_name":"Penner-Wilger","name_suffix":"","institution":"King‚Äôs University College at Western University","department":""},{"first_name":"Rylan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Waring","name_suffix":"","institution":"King‚Äôs University College at Western University","department":""},{"first_name":"Adam","middle_name":"","last_name":"Newton","name_suffix":"","institution":"King‚Äôs University College at Western University","department":""},{"first_name":"Cindel","middle_name":"","last_name":"White","name_suffix":"","institution":"King‚Äôs University College at Western University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2015-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25979/galley/15603/download/"}]}