{"pk":50718,"title":"<em>DaZ</em>—<em>Deutsch als Zweitsprache</em> and the Politics of Silence","subtitle":null,"abstract":"<p>Language is never neutral. In Germany, placement in <em>DaZ</em> classes (<em>Deutsch als Zweitsprache</em>) signals who belongs in mainstream education and who is marked as an outsider. I was exempted from <em>DaZ</em>, a privilege that shaped my schooling yet came at the cost of my family languages remaining largely inaccessible. Drawing on personal experiences and my work on the oral history project <em>Dersim 1937/38,</em> this essay examines how translation mediates memory, trauma, and power. The movement of testimonies across Zazakî/Kurdish, Turkish and German reveals that linguistic practice is inseparable from histories of displacement, repression and survival. Language, whether in the classroom or the archive, is never innocent; It is a marker of inclusion and a field where power operates both in visible and subtle ways.</p>\n<p> </p>","language":"eng","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC-ND 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0"},"keywords":[],"section":"Essays","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/41w329g3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Dîlan","middle_name":"Şirin","last_name":"Çelik","name_suffix":"","institution":"Ruhr-University Bochum","department":"Media Studies"}],"date_submitted":"2025-08-21T09:18:09.240000Z","date_accepted":"2025-12-03T01:38:27.390000Z","date_published":"2026-05-01T21:00:00Z","render_galley":{"label":"Celik Article","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transit/article/50718/galley/49584/download/"},"galleys":[{"label":"Celik Article","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transit/article/50718/galley/49584/download/"}]}