{"count":38438,"next":"https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=json&limit=100&offset=25500","previous":"https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=json&limit=100&offset=25300","results":[{"pk":41302,"title":"Vector Control and Foliar Nutrition for Management of Huanglongbing in Florida Citrus","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Huanglongbing (HLB) or citrus greening is a bacterial disease vectored by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP) and causing mottled leaves, tree decline, and yield loss.  Vector control and foliar nutrition are widely employed in Florida and elsewhere to respectively slow the spread of HLB and mitigate debilitating effects of the disease.  A replicated field study was conducted in a 5.4-ha commercial block of young ‘Valencia’ orange trees through four harvests employing a factorial design to evaluate individual and compound effects of a popular foliar nutrient program and threshold-based vector management.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[],"section":"Abstracts of Presentations at the 3rd International Research Conference on Huanglongbing","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4d07w5j2","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Philip","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Stansly","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"H.","middle_name":"Alejandro","last_name":"Arevalo","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jawwad","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Qureshi","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Moneen","middle_name":"M.","last_name":"Jones","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Katherine","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hendricks","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Pamela","middle_name":"D.","last_name":"Roberts","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Fritz","middle_name":"M.","last_name":"Roka","name_suffix":"","institution":"Indian River Research and Education Center, IFAS-UF, Fort Pierce, FL 34945 USA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-12-18T08:42:44+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-12-18T08:42:44+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/iocv_journalcitruspathology/article/41302/galley/30901/download/"}]},{"pk":41229,"title":"Visualization of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Cells in Citrus Seed Coats with Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization and Transmission Electron Microscopy","subtitle":null,"abstract":"‘\nCandidatus\n Liberibacter asiaticus’ is bacterium implicated as the causal agent of the economically damaging disease of citrus called huanglongbing (HLB).  The bacterium is spread by movement of infected citrus propagation material and by the Asian citrus psyllid, \nDiaphorina citri\n Kuwayama.  Seed transmission is a possible additional route of dissemination for the pathogen.  Some published studies on seed transmission found abundant bacterial DNA in seed coats but no infections of germinated seedlings.  No direct observations of bacteria in seed coats were made in these studies.  In vascular bundles from citrus seed coats, we confirmed the presence of bacterial cells with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH).  The physical measurements and the morphology of individual bacterial cells revealed by TEM and FISH were consistent with those described in the literature for ‘\nCa\n. Liberibacter asiaticus’.  No bacterial cells were observed in seed coats from non-infected trees.  A library of clones of prokaryote 16S rRNA gene sequences amplified from a non-infected tree contained no ‘\nCa\n. Liberibacter asiaticus’ sequences, whereas 95% of the sequences in a similar library prepared from an infected tree were ‘\nCa\n. Liberibacter asiaticus’, providing additional data that the bacterial cells observed by TEM and FISH in seed coats from infected trees were ‘\nCa\n. Liberibacter asiaticus’.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[],"section":"Abstracts of Presentations at the 3rd International Research Conference on Huanglongbing","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7sk4n4wp","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"M.E.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hilf","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA-ARS Fort Pierce, FL, USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"K.R.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Sims","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA-ARS Fort Pierce, FL, USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"S.Y.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Folimonova","name_suffix":"","institution":"Univ. of Florida, CREC, Lake Alfred, FL, USA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"D.S.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Achor","name_suffix":"","institution":"Univ. of Florida, CREC, Lake Alfred, FL, USA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-11-20T12:40:06+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-11-20T12:40:06+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/iocv_journalcitruspathology/article/41229/galley/30828/download/"}]},{"pk":52635,"title":"Volume 1, no. 1 Spring 2014","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"<p>Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.</p>","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"History"},{"word":"undergraduate"},{"word":"research"},{"word":"UC Merced"}],"section":"Full Issue","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tm5m141","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rocco","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bowman","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2014-05-16T07:11:41+12:00","date_accepted":"2014-05-16T07:11:41+12:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52635/galley/39691/download/"}]},{"pk":6033,"title":"When Bacteria Get Good: Progress, Purity, and the Making of Probiotics","subtitle":null,"abstract":"When Bacteria Get Good: Progress, Purity, and the Making of Probiotics","language":"en","license":{"name":"All rights reserved","short_name":"Copyright","text":"© the author(s). All rights reserved.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors"},"keywords":[],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5dq6w0vm","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Allison","middle_name":"","last_name":"Yates","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-11-23T18:18:10+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-11-23T18:18:10+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6033/galley/3671/download/"}]},{"pk":20973,"title":"Where Health, Planning, and Community Empowerment Meet: A Rapid Health Impact Assessment Model and its Application in Los Angeles","subtitle":null,"abstract":"There has been a surge of interest in Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in the United States, contributing to a range of practices that vary in their effort, duration, and complexity. HIA is a systematic but flexible process used to increase discussion of impacts to human health in decisions, such as in planning, which traditionally would not consider mental, social, or physical health and well-being but can affect them. Stakeholder partici- pation is a core element of HIA practice, yet research suggests a gap between the intention of including meaningful participation and its implementation. This is particularly true in what are known as rapid HIAs due to their especially short timelines and the resource-in- tensiveness of meaningful community participation. We sought to address that gap, draw- ing on standard HIA practice and a Consensus Conference approach from Denmark to develop a rapid Health Impact Assessment model that includes meaningful participation and fosters empowerment among impacted residents using limited resources and within a short decision-making timeline. This paper describes a 2012 piloting of the rapid HIA model on a proposed stadium development project and findings about the HIA’s impact, based on interviews with project stakeholders and a review of project outcomes. Findings indicated that the new model was successful: it contributed to a broader strategy that won a variety of health benefits and measures for the community; residents were engaged and felt empowered by the process; the rapid HIA helped organizations meet their goals; and the project contributed to changes in the stadium proposal that benefit health. The findings suggest that the model helps address a potential conflict practitioners and planners face between conducting a project with a short timeline and more fully engaging community stakeholders in the process.","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2jv3x0px","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jonathan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Heller","name_suffix":"","institution":"Human Impact Partners","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Sara","middle_name":"","last_name":"Satinsky","name_suffix":"","institution":"Human Impact Partners","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jennifer","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lucky","name_suffix":"","institution":"Human Impact Partners","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Becky","middle_name":"","last_name":"Dennison","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-11-24T12:55:22+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-11-24T12:55:22+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/criticalplanning/article/20973/galley/10675/download/"}]},{"pk":41362,"title":"Whole Genome PCR Sequencing Strategy for ‘Candidatus’ Liberibacter asiaticus:  Analyzing Sequence Diversity Among U.S. Isolates","subtitle":null,"abstract":"The inability to culture the ‘\nCandidatus’\n Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) bacterium has greatly hindered research on the etiology of the citrus disease Huanglongbing which is associated with this bacterium.  This is especially true with respect to possible links between strain/isolate diversity and disease symptom variations and development.  Past genetic marker research indicates that there is considerable CLas isolate diversity even within Florida (a location that has only recognized the presence of the disease since 2005); however, no effort has been made to correlate this diversity with symptom differences.  To advance our understanding of CLas geographic spread and strain/isolate diversity, we have developed a whole-genome PCR amplification strategy that can be used in conjunction with next generation genome sequencing to rapidly obtain near whole genome sequence for specific isolates.  This method was used to generate genome sequence data (~93% of the total genome with an average ~300x coverage) from numerous isolates within Florida that are known to be different with respect to previously characterized genetic markers, and also to compare genomic sequence with isolates that may induce different symptoms within citrus.  Results will be presented that show the diversity among Florida CLas isolates and will also be contextualized within the diversity observed sequence variation among global isolates.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[],"section":"Abstracts of Presentations at the 3rd International Research Conference on Huanglongbing","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9f043031","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"R.","middle_name":"G.","last_name":"Shatters, Jr.","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA, ARS, USHRL, Fort Pierce, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"J.","middle_name":"K.","last_name":"Morgan","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA, ARS, USHRL, Fort Pierce, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"A.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Jara-Cavieres","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"E.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Stover","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA, ARS, USHRL, Fort Pierce, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"C.","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Powell","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Y.-P.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Duan","name_suffix":"","institution":"USDA, ARS, USHRL, Fort Pierce, FL","department":"None"},{"first_name":"G.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Moore","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-12-20T16:30:42+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-12-20T16:30:42+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/iocv_journalcitruspathology/article/41362/galley/30961/download/"}]},{"pk":6027,"title":"Work in Progress: A Nietzschean Interpretation of Autobiography","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Work in Progress: A Nietzschean Interpretation of Autobiography","language":"en","license":{"name":"All rights reserved","short_name":"Copyright","text":"© the author(s). All rights reserved.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors"},"keywords":[],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4jf1j66m","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Tiffany","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ku","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-11-23T18:08:51+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-11-23T18:08:51+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6027/galley/3665/download/"}]},{"pk":56471,"title":"Youth: “Born Frees” and the Predicament of Being Young in Post-Apartheid South Africa","subtitle":null,"abstract":"If South Africa’s intellectual history is defined in generational terms then it is possible to speak of a “generation gap” in the history of political and social ideas. Whereas in the 1940s, the elitist and quiescent leadership of the African National Congress was jostled into action by the “Young Lions” of the Youth League; and whereas the literary opposition to apartheid was led from within the Afrikaner/Afrikaans community by the Sestigers—“the Generation of theSixties”—“youth” in South Africa today is not synonymous with political and philosophical innovation. This paper will explore the problems of “youthfulness” and “rejuvenation” in South African political thought by describing the ways in which the “Born Frees” could conceive an intellectual “manifesto,” as both an alternative to the post-apartheid “death of ideas” and as a revision of the historiography on “youth” that has been the foundation of narratives about the young since the 1976 Soweto uprising.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Essays / Articles Part II: Understanding Post-Apartheid South Africa","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4n6485ww","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Hlonipha","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Mokoena","name_suffix":"","institution":"Columbia University","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2014-12-14T16:55:37+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-12-14T16:55:37+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/56471/galley/42879/download/"}]},{"pk":37733,"title":"Zegarra, Chrystian. El celuloide mecanografiado: la poesía cinemática de E. A. Westphalen","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Review of El celuloide mecanografiado by Chrystian Zegarra","language":"es","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Westphalen"},{"word":"avant-garde"},{"word":"film"}],"section":"Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4323c9tg","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Carlos","middle_name":"","last_name":"Villacorta","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Maine","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2015-01-29T21:03:16+13:00","date_accepted":"2015-01-29T21:03:16+13:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37733/galley/28457/download/"}]},{"pk":37718,"title":"Zubiaurre, Maite. Cultures of the Erotic in Spain, 1898-1939","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Review of ZUBIAURRE, MAITE\n Cultures of the Erotic in Spain, 1898-1939\n. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 2012. 398 pp.","language":"es","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[],"section":"Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27d7q3rq","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Itziar","middle_name":"","last_name":"Rodríguez de Rivera","name_suffix":"","institution":"Cornell University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-06-06T11:53:54+12:00","date_accepted":"2014-06-06T11:53:54+12:00","date_published":"2014-01-01T13:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37718/galley/28455/download/"}]},{"pk":38355,"title":"How Can Social Glue Foster Cooperation Rather than Competition? A commentary on Three Wishes for the  World by Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3fw4w1s0","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"William","middle_name":"","last_name":"Swan","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Texas","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-11T01:30:21+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-11T01:30:21+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38355/galley/28841/download/"}]},{"pk":38361,"title":"Identity (con)fusion: Social Groups and the Stickiness  of Social Glue. A commentary on Three Wishes for the  World by Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/333571wn","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Zoey","middle_name":"","last_name":"Reeve","name_suffix":"","institution":"Center of Theological Inquiry, Princeton","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Dominic","middle_name":"","last_name":"Johnson","name_suffix":"","institution":"Center of Theological Inquiry, Princeton","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-12T23:32:33+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-12T23:32:33+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38361/galley/28847/download/"}]},{"pk":38166,"title":"Modeling Malthusian Dynamics in Pre-Industrial Societies","subtitle":null,"abstract":"the abstract is included in the main body of the paper","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Malthusian dynamics, agrarian societies, mathematical models"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/71g00580","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Sergey","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Nefedov","name_suffix":"","institution":"Ural Federal University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-01-22T03:20:48+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-01-22T03:20:48+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38166/galley/28731/download/"}]},{"pk":38164,"title":"Modeling Social Pressures Toward Political Instability","subtitle":null,"abstract":"see the abstract in the body of the text","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"political instability, mathematical mode, structural-demographic theory"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6qp8x28p","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Peter","middle_name":"","last_name":"Turchin","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Connecticut","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-01-22T02:50:12+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-01-22T02:50:12+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38164/galley/28729/download/"}]},{"pk":38360,"title":"Modes of Interaction and Social Glue. A commentary on  Three Wishes for the World by Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5wn779g4","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Douglas","middle_name":"","last_name":"Jones","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Utah","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-12T23:28:47+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-12T23:28:47+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38360/galley/28846/download/"}]},{"pk":38362,"title":"More On Social Glue: A Response to Commentaries","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/721703jm","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Harvey","middle_name":"","last_name":"Whitehouse","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Oxford","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-12T23:38:20+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-12T23:38:20+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38362/galley/28848/download/"}]},{"pk":38165,"title":"On Similarities between Biological and Social Evolutionary Mechanisms: Mathematical Modeling","subtitle":null,"abstract":"the abstract is included in the main body of the paper","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"social evolution, mathematical model, world population growth"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/93b5m968","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Leonid","middle_name":"","last_name":"Grinin","name_suffix":"","institution":"Center of Big History and System Forecasting, Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences and Faculty of Global Studies, Moscow State University","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Alexander","middle_name":"","last_name":"Markov","name_suffix":"","institution":"Institute of Paleontology, Russian Academy of Sciences","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Andrey","middle_name":"","last_name":"Korotayev","name_suffix":"","institution":"Center of Big History and System Forecasting, Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences and Faculty of Global Studies, Moscow State University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-01-22T03:12:20+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-01-22T03:12:20+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38165/galley/28730/download/"}]},{"pk":38358,"title":"On the Application Methods for Various Types of Social  Glue. A commentary on Three Wishes for the World by  Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5hr4p1gc","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Timothy","middle_name":"M.","last_name":"Waring","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Maine","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-12T23:19:55+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-12T23:19:55+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38358/galley/28844/download/"}]},{"pk":38359,"title":"Ritual Theories, the Sacred, and Social Control. A  commentary on Three Wishes for the World by Harvey  Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9gp2m9mz","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Karl","middle_name":"","last_name":"Frost","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California Davis","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-12T23:23:56+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-12T23:23:56+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38359/galley/28845/download/"}]},{"pk":38356,"title":"The Notion of “Identity Fusion” Raises More Questions  Than It Answers. A commentary on Three Wishes for the  World by Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/55m6h86r","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Gordon","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ingram","name_suffix":"","institution":"Bath Spa University","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Karolina","middle_name":"","last_name":"Prochownik","name_suffix":"","institution":"Jagiellonian University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-11T01:36:17+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-11T01:36:17+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38356/galley/28842/download/"}]},{"pk":38167,"title":"Three Wishes for the World","subtitle":null,"abstract":"A special feature at the Social Evolution Forum","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"social cohesion, rituals, shared identity"}],"section":"Social Evolution Forum","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2wv6r7v3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Harvey","middle_name":"","last_name":"Whitehouse","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Oxford","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2014-01-22T03:32:08+13:00","date_accepted":"2014-01-22T03:32:08+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38167/galley/28732/download/"}]},{"pk":38357,"title":"Two Stars and a (Fourth) Wish: Ritual Theory and the  Challenges of Fusing Humanity. A commentary on Three  Wishes for the World by Harvey Whitehouse","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Commentaries","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/948971df","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jonathan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lanman","name_suffix":"","institution":"Institute of Cognition and Culture, Queen’s University Belfast","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2024-01-11T01:42:38+13:00","date_accepted":"2024-01-11T01:42:38+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-31T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38357/galley/28843/download/"}]},{"pk":43994,"title":"Mistaken Identity: Penile Cancer in the Setting of Bladder Carcinoma, Potential Confusing Histopathologic Diagnoses","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9v45834w","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Steven ","middle_name":"G.","last_name":"Wong","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Monica ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Gayed","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Olga ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Olevsky","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Saeed ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Sadeghi","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Alexandra ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Drakaki","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-30T13:56:12+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43994/galley/32798/download/"}]},{"pk":37628,"title":"Language Ideologies and Hegemonic Factors Imposed upon  Judeo-Spanish Speaking Communities","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This study explores the concept of hemispheric intersection by analyzing language ideologies that have shaped the linguistic construct of the Judeo-Spanish language. Given the abundance of languages that have influenced the overall linguistic strata of Judeo-Spanish over the past five centuries, the primary questions of this study are: (1) what are the hegemonic factors that have been imposed on Judeo-Spanish speaking communities and (2) how are such factors representative of linguistic change within the language? This article, therefore, commences by providing a brief historical development of the Judeo-Spanish language so that readers understand how this language may be considered a language rich in global interaction and construction. In order to address the main questions of this study, I describe a similar phenomenon occurring in three Judeo-Spanish communities worldwide: Israel, Turkey and the United States. I then describe what are to be considered the reasons for linguistic assimilation, language modification and language shift in the context of each setting. Analysis of these dynamics will guide the examination of Judeo-Spanish metalinguistic practices and choices based on the global dwelling of the language and its speaker. I then conclude by reviewing the central elements that are factored into contemporary Judeo-Spanish linguistic constructs and suggest expansion of this research.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"language ideologies"},{"word":"Judeo-Spanish"},{"word":"Spanish"},{"word":"Linguistics"},{"word":"hegemony"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kn878hg","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Bryan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kirschen","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-02-18T10:55:46+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-02-18T10:55:46+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:08:37+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37628/galley/28397/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37628/galley/28398/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37628/galley/28399/download/"}]},{"pk":37625,"title":"Tortured Text: An Analysis of the Absent Pages of Ignácio de Loyola Brandão's Zero","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Born of political repression, censorship and torture, the novel \nZero: romance pré-histórico\n by Ignácio de Loyola Brandão was revised in congruence with the intensity of repression in Brazil. In 2001, a new edition integrated pages that had been previously excluded from the novel. In this essay, I borrow narratological terms from Gérard Genette and David Herman to examine the most politically charged sections from the missing pages. A close reading sheds light on the relationship between what Herman calls the storyworld, that is, the fictional world of Latíndia-America that Loyola created, and what we think of as the real world in which Loyola was writing. I analyze how the content of the missing pages challenges the hegemonic ideology of the regime that banned \nZero\n in its construction of a meta-commentary on neocolonial relations between Brazil and the United States. By employing Elaine Scarry’s work on the structure of torture, I argue that censorship and torture operate both textually and extra-textually in \nZero\n. The missing pages illuminate this relationship in their criticism of a regime characterized by its dependence on censorship and torture to maintain its illegitimate and flagging power.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"brazil"},{"word":"censorship"},{"word":"Torture"},{"word":"dictatorship"},{"word":"Literary Criticism"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74d484pj","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Kristal","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bivona","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Los Angeles","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-02-14T15:02:21+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-02-14T15:02:21+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:07:36+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37625/galley/28394/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37625/galley/28395/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37625/galley/28396/download/"}]},{"pk":37620,"title":"La cadena de Huáscar: Retórica de la genealogía, la infancia y la niñez  en los Comentarios Reales de Garcilaso de la Vega, el Inca","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This article examines the rhetorical use of the notions of infancy and childhood in the Inca Garcilaso de la Vega's Comentarios Reales. Garcilaso's own childhood and the Inca customs surrounding childhood are deployed as rhetorical resources to increase the author's credibility; to recreate his genealogy along with the story of the Incas; to negotiate legitimacy and social mobility and; in the end, to claim an inheritance, both in the literal and in the figurative sense.","language":"es","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"infancy, childhood, incaic culture, Peru, Inca Garcilaso, rhetoric"},{"word":"Modern Languages"},{"word":"Childhood Studies"},{"word":"Literature"},{"word":"Cultural Studies"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6qk724p1","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Maria","middle_name":"Gracia","last_name":"Pardo","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Miami","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-01-11T13:17:36+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-01-11T13:17:36+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:06:40+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37620/galley/28391/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37620/galley/28392/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37620/galley/28393/download/"}]},{"pk":37650,"title":"“Brainiac” An excerpt from they were many horses by Luiz Ruffato","subtitle":null,"abstract":"An excerpt from they were many horses by Luiz Ruffato, Translation by Rebecca Lippman with an introduction by Peter Lehman","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"translation, Brazilian Contemporary Literature"}],"section":"Translated Works","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1725r2q9","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rebecca","middle_name":"Ann","last_name":"Lippman","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Peter","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lehman","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-11-25T19:47:59+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-11-25T19:47:59+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:04:58+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37650/galley/28420/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37650/galley/28421/download/"}]},{"pk":37646,"title":"Dispatch from Brazil","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This submission includes a brief critical introduction and translation of contemporary Brazilian writer Luiz Ruffato's 2013 speech presented at the Frankfurt Book Fair.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Luiz Ruffato, Brazil, Speech"}],"section":"Translated Works","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2j443663","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rex","middle_name":"P","last_name":"Nielson","name_suffix":"","institution":"Brigham Young University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-11-13T06:13:21+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-11-13T06:13:21+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:03:57+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37646/galley/28417/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37646/galley/28418/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37646/galley/28419/download/"}]},{"pk":37640,"title":"Los cruces globales de Carla Guelfenbein: Una entrevista sobre su novela Nadar desnudas, la literatura chilena y el alcance global de su obra","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Carla Guelfenbein es la autora de las novelas \nEl revés del alma\n (2003), \nLa mujer de mi vida\n (2006), \nEl resto es silencio\n (2009) y \nNadar desnudas\n (2012) y es uno de los autores \nbestseller\ns en Chile y Latinoamérica. Sus cuatro novelas han sido traducidas a más de una docena de idiomas. Su obra tiene un alcance verdaderamente global y por lo tanto se relaciona estrechamente con el tema—las intersecciones hemisféricas—de esta edición de \nMester\n. Cuando Guelfenbein vino a UCLA para dar una conferencia sobre su novela más reciente, \nNadar desnudas\n, aprovechamos la ocasión para entrevistarla sobre su obra, su relación con la literatura chilena y el mercado literario transnacional.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Carla Guelfenbein"},{"word":"Literature"},{"word":"Chile"},{"word":"Transnational"},{"word":"Latin America"}],"section":"Interview","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4v14m4gk","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ezekiel","middle_name":"Edward","last_name":"Trautenberg","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-06-06T16:05:31+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-06-06T16:05:31+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:01:13+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37640/galley/28409/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37640/galley/28410/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37640/galley/28411/download/"}]},{"pk":37633,"title":"Estrategias feministas mexicanas en el siglo XXI: entrevista a Sara Sefchovich","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Una entrevista con Sara Sefchovich","language":"es","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Crónica"},{"word":"Essencialismo"},{"word":"Estrategia"},{"word":"Feminismos"},{"word":"Mexico"},{"word":"Sara Sefchovich"}],"section":"Interview","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9m2889jq","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"William","middle_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Holcombe","name_suffix":"","institution":"Arizona State University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-04-13T08:08:00+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-04-13T08:08:00+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T06:00:17+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37633/galley/28402/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37633/galley/28403/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37633/galley/28404/download/"}]},{"pk":37644,"title":"Crow, Joanna. The Mapuche in Modern Chile: A Cultural History","subtitle":null,"abstract":"The relationship between Mapuche indigenous people and the Chilean state has been the focus of an increasing number of books within Chile and abroad, all of which probe how the Mapuche have responded to past and present government policies. These publications are written by Mapuche and non-Mapuche academics, trained in the disciplines of anthropology, history, literature and sociology and, unlike previous historiography, they focus on Mapuche actors’ political negotiations with the state. \nThe Mapuche in Modern Chile: A Cultural History \nby Joanna Crow dialogues with these publications and adds a new dimension to them by focusing on identity debates and cultural politics.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[],"section":"Book Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3r2405tt","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Allison","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ramay","name_suffix":"","institution":"Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile\n\nCentro Interdisciplinario de Estudios Interculturales e Indígenas","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-09-28T15:38:58+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-09-28T15:38:58+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T05:58:57+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37644/galley/28415/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37644/galley/28416/download/"}]},{"pk":37641,"title":"Saldívar, José D. Trans-Americanity: Subaltern Modernities, Global Coloniality, and the Cultures of Greater Mexico","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This book review evaluates the lates publication of comparative inter-American scholar José David Saldívar.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Chicano/Latino Literary Criticism, Trans-Americanity"},{"word":"Chicano/Latino Studies"},{"word":"Subaltern Studies"},{"word":"Hemispheric Studies"}],"section":"Book Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kc3p840","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Elena","middle_name":"","last_name":"Avilés","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of New Mexico","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-06-19T08:00:06+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-06-19T08:00:06+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T05:57:43+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37641/galley/28412/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37641/galley/28413/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37641/galley/28414/download/"}]},{"pk":37632,"title":"Faverón Patriau, Gustavo. Contra la alegoría. Hegemonía y disidencia en la literatura latinoamericana del siglo XIX","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Gustavo Faverón Patriau retoma en su libro\n \napreciación de la literatura latinoamericana como alegoría nacional para ofrecer una notable teoría alternativa: la literatura decimonónica como \ncontragoría\n. Faverón Patriau define la contragoría como un discurso que, pese a su afán  totalizador, contiene elementos contradictorios que develan la presencia  de una disidencia que se infiltra en la trama alegórica, quebrando así sus pretensiones de unidad. Para sostener su argumento, Faverón Patriau divide su libro en seis capítulos en los cuales analiza textos como \nLas memorias de Túpac Amaru \nde Juan Bautista Túpac Amaru, \nSab\n de Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda, \nMaría\n de Jorge Isaacs y \nPeregrinación de Luz del Día \nde Juan Bautista Alberdi.","language":"es","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"alegoría nacional"},{"word":"contragoría"},{"word":"disidencia"},{"word":"Literatura Latinoamericana"}],"section":"Book Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ns4s03n","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Brenda","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ortiz-Loyola","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-03-19T08:32:28+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-03-19T08:32:28+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T05:56:35+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37632/galley/28400/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37632/galley/28401/download/"}]},{"pk":37658,"title":"Contents and Introduction","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Mester v. 42","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Front Matter"}],"section":"Front Matter","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7nt183dg","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Sandra","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ruiz","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-30T05:44:12+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-30T05:44:12+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-30T05:46:34+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37658/galley/28429/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37658/galley/28430/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37658/galley/28431/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37658/galley/28432/download/"}]},{"pk":37653,"title":"From the New Heights: The City and Migrating Latinas in Real Women Have Curves and María Full of Grace","subtitle":null,"abstract":"In the twenty-first century, Latina/o visual culture has taken a refreshing turn in the representation of Latina desire, sexuality, and freedom as a new generation of actresses and directors contributes to this medium in cultural and film studies. In particular, film directors have created alternative models for Latinas who migrate within cities in the U.S. and across transnational borders signifying a domestic and global expansion of Latinidad. This study focuses on Chicanas’ and Latinas’ journeys to control their bodies and minds in the context of urban migrations between the cultures of Latin America and the United States in two cinematic narratives. In the post-2000 decade, two critically acclaimed independent films, \nReal Women Have Curves\n (2002) and \nMaría Full of Grace\n (2004), have depicted Latina adolescents coming of age in transnational cities, Bogotá, Los Angeles, and New York, to demonstrate how the politics of the body and mind can affect the dynamics of family relationships and the division of labor within the larger scheme of globalization.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Latinas, Film, City, Body, Globalization"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0p97f0mc","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Juanita","middle_name":"","last_name":"Heredia","name_suffix":"","institution":"Northern Arizona University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-12T09:38:06+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-12T09:38:06+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-29T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37653/galley/28422/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37653/galley/28423/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37653/galley/28424/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37653/galley/28425/download/"}]},{"pk":37655,"title":"Toward un estado plurinacional: An Interview with John Beverley on Postsubaltern Studies","subtitle":null,"abstract":"An Interview with scholar John Beverley.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Copyright","short_name":"Copyright","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Plurinacional, Postsubaltern, Latinamericanism"}],"section":"Interview","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2b47b2mb","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Isabel","middle_name":"","last_name":"Gómez","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Rafael","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ramírez Mendoza","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Sandra","middle_name":"","last_name":"Ruiz","name_suffix":"","institution":"UCLA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-23T05:46:37+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-23T05:46:37+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-23T05:52:04+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37655/galley/28426/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37655/galley/28427/download/"}]},{"pk":1970,"title":"Student Initiatives and Missed Learning Opportunities in an IRF Sequence: A Single Case Analysis","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Most conversation analysis (CA) studies of the initiation-response-feedback (IRF; Sinclair &amp; Coulthard, 1975) sequence have focused on teacher actions in the feedback move. In this article, I use CA to analyze student initiatives (Waring, 2011) within an IRF sequence in one excerpt from a Chinese as a foreign language class. The excerpt features a teacher using an IRF sequence to engage her students in a sentence-based translation exercise. I demonstrate how a student initiates a sequence following the teacher’s feedback move to make a negative assessment of the pragmatic soundness of the sentences, thus casting doubt on the teacher's epistemic authority. This initiating action and the subsequent interaction it generates bring contingency into the IRF sequence and create potential learning opportunities. As the teacher contends with the contingency, issues related to epistemic asymmetry and L1 and L2 identities are brought to the surface. Additionally, the potential opportunities to discuss the different pragmatic forces between \nyao\n in Chinese and \nto want\n in English when used in making requests are missed at multiple sequential junctures. Based on the analysis, I discuss teacher-student epistemic social relations within the IRF sequence and a methodological issue concerning the analysis of missed learning opportunities. I also offer reflection on how CA can be used for pedagogical intervention.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"conversation analysis"},{"word":"Student Initiatives"},{"word":"Missed Learning Opportunities"},{"word":"IRF"},{"word":"Epistemic Asymmetry"},{"word":"L1 and L2 Identities"},{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9tf451nb","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Houxiang","middle_name":"","last_name":"Li","name_suffix":"","institution":"Pennsylvania State University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-07-01T20:00:10+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-07-01T20:00:10+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-21T11:00:48+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/1970/galley/1305/download/"}]},{"pk":5277,"title":"Future Directions in Comparative Psychology:   An Introduction to the Special Issue","subtitle":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this special issue is to highlight the publication trends regarding research in today’s field of comparative psychology.  A survey was conducted to determine the research priorities of institutions and researchers currently pursuing research with animals.  Over 200 responses were received from 28 different countries representing scientists from many different backgrounds and institutions.  Top priorities for research interests were clearly divided by the setting in which scientists conducted their research with animals. Experts from the fields identified as the most important future research topics on comparative psychology were invited to review their respective fields for publication trends over the last 20 years.  The results of their significant efforts and the importance of continuing research in comparative psychology are presented and addressed in this special issue.  We hope that this information will not only guide research within these fields but also identify potential overlap between zoos/aquariums and academic institutions to further collaboration within the field.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Comparative Psychology"},{"word":"animal behavior"},{"word":"zoological institutions"},{"word":"academic research"}],"section":"Special Issue Introduction","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7x64w15d","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Lance","middle_name":"J.","last_name":"Miller","name_suffix":"","institution":"Institute for Conservation Research, San Diego Zoo Global","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Heather","middle_name":"M.","last_name":"Hill","name_suffix":"","institution":"St. Mary's University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-08T09:48:40+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-08T09:48:40+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-21T09:56:02+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5277/galley/3154/download/"}]},{"pk":44003,"title":"Ramsey Hunt Syndrome (herpes zoster oticus) in a 38-Year-Old Woman","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/22m2482p","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rauz ","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Eshraghi","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Shelese ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Newmark","name_suffix":"M.D","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-20T14:12:02+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44003/galley/32807/download/"}]},{"pk":62619,"title":"Coded-Wire Tag Expansion Factors for Chinook Salmon Carcass Surveys in California: Estimating the Numbers and Proportions of Hatchery-Origin Fish","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Recovery of fish with adipose fin clips (adc) and coded-wire tags (cwt) in escapement surveys allows calculation of expansion factors used in estimation of the total number of fish from each adc,cwt release group, allowing escapement to be resolved by age and stock of origin. Expanded recoveries are used to derive important estimates such as the total number and proportion of hatchery-origin fish present. The standard estimation scheme assumes accurate visual classification of adc status, which can be problematic for decomposing carcasses. Failure to account for this potential misclassification can lead to significant estimation bias. We reviewed sample expansion factors used for the California Central Valley Chinook salmon 2010 carcass surveys in this context. For upper Sacramento River fall-run and late fall-run carcass surveys, the estimated proportions of adc,cwt fish for fresh and non-fresh carcasses differed substantially, likely from the under-recognition of adc fish in non-fresh carcasses. The resulting estimated proportions of hatchery-origin fish in the upper Sacramento River fall-run and late fall-run carcass surveys were 2.33 to 2.89 times higher if only fresh carcasses are considered. Similar biases can be avoided by consideration of only fresh carcasses for which determination of adc status is relatively straightforward; however, restricting the analysis entirely to fresh carcasses may limit precision because of reduced sample size, and is only possible if protocols for sampling and recording data ensure that the sample data and results for fresh carcasses can be extracted. Thus we recommend sampling protocols that are clearly documented and separately track fresh versus non-fresh carcasses, either collecting only definitively adc fish or that carefully track non-fresh carcasses that are definitively adc versus those that are possibly adc. This would allow judicious use of non-fresh carcass data when sample sizes are otherwise inadequate.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Coded-wire tag"},{"word":"adipose fin clip"},{"word":"escapement"},{"word":"carcass survey"},{"word":"expansion"},{"word":"hatchery"},{"word":"marking"},{"word":"tagging"},{"word":"estimation"},{"word":"bias"},{"word":"sampling"}],"section":"Research Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3471w9mv","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Michael","middle_name":"S.","last_name":"Mohr","name_suffix":"","institution":"Southwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA\nSanta Cruz, CA 95060","department":""},{"first_name":"William","middle_name":"H.","last_name":"Satterthwaite","name_suffix":"","institution":"Southwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA\nSanta Cruz, CA 95060\n\nand\n\nCenter for Stock Assessment Research, University of California\nSanta Cruz, CA 95064","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2012-08-30T10:43:32+12:00","date_accepted":"2012-08-30T10:43:32+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-18T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62619/galley/48341/download/"}]},{"pk":62622,"title":"Simplified 1-D Hydrodynamic and Salinity Transport Modeling of the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta: Sea Level Rise and Water Diversion Effects","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Long-term hydrodynamic and salinity transport modeling of the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta is needed to evaluate the future Delta in terms of the California co-equal goals of ecosystem health and reliable water supply. While 2-D and 3-D hydrodynamic and water quality models are by definition better suited to modeling a complex network of tidally influenced flows under future conditions, a 1-D model is more computationally efficient in narrowing the large variety of multiple-year simulations required into a more manageable task. Still, a 1-D model of sea level rise in an estuary must account for the three-dimensional effects where increased depths will affect density driven (baroclinic) circulation and tidal dispersion of salt. In this paper, we use a simplified Delta network model with a tidally averaged computational approach to quickly perform multi-year simulations for sea level rise. The 1-D model uses tidal dispersion coefficients developed from 3-D hydrodynamic models. The resulting model is capable of performing very fast simulations over a wide range of conditions, providing guidance on what should be explored in depth with more detailed, but slower models.\n \nComparisons of unimpaired Delta inflow with the historical case show that the south Delta and San Joaquin River would be much fresher without exports, while the Sacramento River would be fresher in spring and more saline in the fall. Sea level rise will increase salinity throughout the Delta over time. With peripheral conveyance of export, water salinity will intrude upstream in the Sacramento River, be slightly lower up the San Joaquin River and increase in the south Delta. With sea level rise, peripheral conveyance will have similar trends to changes to the historical case, but export salinity will be improved by the peripheral conveyance component. A larger peripheral conveyance can benefit both the ecosystem and exports if managed properly.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Estuary modeling"},{"word":"sea level rise"},{"word":"salinity"},{"word":"water quality"},{"word":"Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta"},{"word":"Water Analysis Module (WAM)"}],"section":"Research Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3km0d0kt","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"William","middle_name":"E.","last_name":"Fleenor","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Davis","department":""},{"first_name":"Fabian","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bombardelli","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Davis","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2012-10-09T11:09:21+13:00","date_accepted":"2012-10-09T11:09:21+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-18T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62622/galley/48344/download/"}]},{"pk":62621,"title":"Variation of Fish Habitat and Extent of the Low-Salinity Zone with Freshwater Flow in the San Francisco Estuary","subtitle":null,"abstract":"We used the UnTRIM San Francisco Bay–Delta hydrodynamic model to examine the spatial distribution of salinity as a function of freshwater flow in the San Francisco Estuary. Our particular focus was the covariation of flow with the spatial extent of the low-salinity zone (LSZ: salinity = 0.5 to 6), and with the extent of habitat for common species of -nekton as defined by their salinity ranges. The UnTRIM model has an unstructured grid which allowed us to refine earlier estimates of the availability of suitable salinity ranges, particularly for species resident in low salinity. The response of the salinity field to flow was influenced by the bathymetry of the estuary. Area and volume of the LSZ were bimodal with X2, the distance up the axis of the estuary to a near-bottom salinity of 2, roughly the middle of the LSZ. The smallest area and volume occurred when the LSZ was in the Delta or Carquinez Strait, moderate values when it was in Suisun Bay, and the highest values when it was in broad, shallow San Pablo Bay. Resource selection functions for the distributions of common nekton species in salinity space were up-dated from previous values and used to calculate salinity-based habitat indices using the UnTRIM results. These indices generally increased with decreasing X2 (increasing flow), but the slopes of these relationships were mostly inconsistent with corresponding relationships of abundance to flow. Thus, although the salinity range used by most nekton expands as flow increases, other mechanisms relating population size to flow are likely more important than the physical extent of suitable salinity.","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","short_name":"CC BY 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Salinity"},{"word":"Habitat"},{"word":"Fish"},{"word":"Freshwater Flow"},{"word":"Resource Selection Function"},{"word":"San Francisco Estuary"},{"word":"Estuarine Ecology"},{"word":"Hydrodynamics"}],"section":"Research Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3pz7x1x8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Wim","middle_name":"J.","last_name":"Kimmerer","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Michael","middle_name":"L.","last_name":"MacWilliams","name_suffix":"","institution":"Delta Modeling Associates, Inc.\nhttp://deltamodeling.com/keystaff.html","department":""},{"first_name":"Edward","middle_name":"S.","last_name":"Gross","name_suffix":"","institution":"Resource Management Associates, Inc.","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2012-10-02T04:30:16+13:00","date_accepted":"2012-10-02T04:30:16+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-18T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62621/galley/48343/download/"}]},{"pk":1984,"title":"Critical Perspectives on Neoliberalism in Language Education","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Language is increasingly understood as a commodified skill that allows learners, seen as language entrepreneurs, to compete in the global marketplace.  Language teaching has become increasingly privatized through the emergence of a global industry that presents language in pre-packaged, standardized forms in response to the needs of the free market. As language becomes both a target—as a technicized skill—and an instrument of neoliberalization, language education finds itself caught in the crossfire. Neoliberal ideology and policy affect decisions about which languages to teach and to learn, when, where, and to whom languages are taught, and how to teach them.\n \n \n \nThis special issue seeks to build on previous work related to globalization, language standardization, multilingual subjectivities, and linguistic imperialism, amongst other related topics. By situating these discussions within the frame of neoliberal ideologies and practices this issue seeks to critically explore the historically situated ways in which neoliberal discourse has influenced the field of language education in order to open up spaces for critical reflection and action.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"neoliberalism, globalization, language education"}],"section":"Call for Papers","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4bn7q2qd","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Bernstein","middle_name":"","last_name":"Katie","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Berkeley","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Emily","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hellmich","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Berkeley","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Noah","middle_name":"","last_name":"Katznelson","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Berkeley","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jaran","middle_name":"","last_name":"Shin","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Berkeley","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Kimberly","middle_name":"","last_name":"Vinall","name_suffix":"","institution":"UC Berkeley","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-18T09:45:09+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-18T09:45:09+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-18T09:47:37+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/1984/galley/1313/download/"}]},{"pk":44032,"title":"A Case of Anterior Cervical Osteophytes and Dysphagia","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4n2725c4","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jarred ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Reed","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Dave ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Garg","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Pei-Fen","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lin","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-15T16:46:39+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44032/galley/32835/download/"}]},{"pk":44031,"title":"Pulmonary Hypertension","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6ck2h0h9","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Anh ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kieu","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-11T16:39:24+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44031/galley/32834/download/"}]},{"pk":7972,"title":"Usefulness of Computed Tomography Perfusion in Treatment of an Acute Stroke Patient with Unknown Time of Symptom Onset","subtitle":null,"abstract":"[West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(1):109–110.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Stroke, cerebrovascular accident, computed tomography perfusion imaging, endovascular therapy"}],"section":"Diagnostic Acumen","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/22b086tz","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Francis","middle_name":"M","last_name":"Fesmire","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Bryan","middle_name":"S","last_name":"England","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jared","middle_name":"S","last_name":"Shell","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Thomas","middle_name":"G","last_name":"Devlin","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Ron","middle_name":"C","last_name":"Buchheit","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-09-10T07:16:55+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-09-10T07:16:55+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-10T13:46:38+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7972/galley/4620/download/"}]},{"pk":7913,"title":"Study of Medical Students’ Malpractice Fear and Defensive Medicine: A “Hidden Curriculum?”","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Defensive medicine is a medical practice in which health care providers’ primary intent is to avoid criticism and lawsuits, rather than providing for patients’ medical needs. The purpose of this study was to characterize medical students’ exposure to defensive medicine during medical school rotations. Methods: We performed a cross- sectional survey study of medical students at the beginning of their third year. We gave students Likert scale questionnaires, and their responses were tabulated as a percent with 95% confidence interval (CI).Results: Of the 124 eligible third-year students,102 (82%) responded. Most stated they rarely worried about being sued (85.3% [95% CI=77.1% to 90.9%]). A majority felt that faculty were concerned about malpractice (55.9% [95% CI=46.2% to 65.1%]), and a smaller percentage stated that faculty taught defensive medicine (32.4% [95% CI=24.1% to 41.9%]). Many students believed their satisfaction would be decreased by MC and lawsuits (51.0% [95% CI=41.4% to 60.5%]). Some believed their choice of medical specialty would be influenced by MC (21.6% [95% CI=14.7% to 30.5%]), and a modest number felt their enjoyment of learning medicine was lessened by MC (23.5% [95% CI=16.4% to 32.6%]). Finally, a minority of students worried about practicing and learning procedures because of MC (16.7% [95% CI=10.7% to 25.1%]).Conclusion: Although third- year medical students have little concern about being sued, they are exposed to malpractice concerns and taught considerable defensive medicine from faculty. Most students believe that fear of lawsuits will decrease their future enjoyment of medicine. However, less than a quarter of students felt their specialty choice would be influenced by malpractice worries and that malpractice concerns lessened their enjoyment of learning medicine. [West J Emerg Med.2014;15(3):293–298.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Defensive Medicine"},{"word":"Malpractice"},{"word":"Medical Education"},{"word":"Medicine"},{"word":"education"}],"section":"Education","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/64k3t5s3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"William","middle_name":"","last_name":"Johnston","name_suffix":"","institution":"Hackensack University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hackensack, New Jersey","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Robert","middle_name":"","last_name":"Rodriguez","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"David","middle_name":"","last_name":"Suarez","name_suffix":"","institution":"Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Oakland, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jonathan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Fortman","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, California","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-07-24T14:44:19+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-07-24T14:44:19+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-10T12:23:19+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7913/galley/4596/download/"}]},{"pk":7877,"title":"Recurrent Priapism from Therapeutic Quetiapine","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Priapism is rarely related to use of non-erectile related medications. The objective was to educate about the multiple possible causes of priapism and to provide treatment recommendations for the different types of priapism. We present the case of a 43 year-old African American male with a history of schizoaffective disorder who presented to our emergency department multiple times over a three year period with priapism, each episode related to the ingestion of quetiapine. Following penile aspiration and intercavernosal injection of phenylephrine, this patient had resolution of his priapism. This case demonstrates an unusual case of recurrent priapism. [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(1):114–116.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Priapism, Quetiapine, Adverse drug reaction"},{"word":"Medicine"}],"section":"Diagnostic Acumen","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8gs3209r","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Omeed","middle_name":"","last_name":"Saghafi","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Denver Health Residency Program, Denver, Colorado","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Amanda","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kao","name_suffix":"","institution":"Exempla Emergency Physicians, Denver, Colorado","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Jeffrey","middle_name":"","last_name":"Druck","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-06-14T11:44:40+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-06-14T11:44:40+12:00","date_published":"2013-12-09T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7877/galley/4579/download/"}]},{"pk":7723,"title":"Scholar Quest:  A Residency Research Program Aligned With Faculty Goals","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The ACGME requires that residents perform scholarly activities prior to graduation, but this is difficult to complete and challenging to support. We describe a residency research program, taking advantage of environmental change aligning resident and faculty goals, to become a contributor to departmental cultural change and research development.\nMethods: A research program, Scholar Quest (SQ), was developed as a part of an Information Mastery program. The goal of SQ is for residents to gain understanding of scholarly activity through a mentor-directed experience in original research. This curriculum is facilitated by providing residents protected time for didactics, seed grants and statistical/staff support. We evaluated total scholarly activity and resident/faculty involvement before and after implementation (PRE-SQ; 2003-2005 and POST-SQ; 2007-2009).\nResults: Scholarly activity was greater POST-SQ versus PRE-SQ (123 versus 27) (p&lt;0.05) with an incidence rate ratio (IRR)=2.35. Resident and faculty involvement in scholarly activity also increased PRE-SQ to POST-SQ (22 to 98 residents; 10 to 39 faculty, p&lt;0.05) with an IRR=2.87 and 2.69, respectively.\nConclusion: Implementation of a program using department environmental change promoting a resident longitudinal research curriculum yielded increased resident and faculty scholarly involvement, as well as an increase in total scholarly activity. [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(3):299–305.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Residency Education, Research Education, Residency Research Curriculum"},{"word":"Medicine: Medical Education"}],"section":"Education","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2z91599t","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ashish","middle_name":"R","last_name":"Panchal","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Kurt","middle_name":"R","last_name":"Denninghoff","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Benson","middle_name":"","last_name":"Munger","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Samuel","middle_name":"M","last_name":"Keim","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-02-13T08:09:06+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-02-13T08:09:06+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-09T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7723/galley/4520/download/"}]},{"pk":59093,"title":"A Discussion on an Integrative Society with Professor Amani Nuru-Jeter","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Society, Demography, Race, Health, Stress"}],"section":"Interviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9wc8t49x","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Kuntal","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Joshua","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hernandez","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Jessica","middle_name":"","last_name":"Evaristo","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Jingyan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wang","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Ali","middle_name":"","last_name":"Palla","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Harshika","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Mariko","middle_name":"","last_name":"Nakamura","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Kaitlyn","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kraybill-Voth","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Rhea","middle_name":"","last_name":"Misra","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:42:27+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:42:27+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59093/galley/45121/download/"}]},{"pk":59092,"title":"An Afternoon with Professor George Bentley","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"George Bentley, Stress, Birds, GnRH, GnIH"}],"section":"Interviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3379c3m8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Kuntal","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Harshika","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Manraj","middle_name":"","last_name":"Gill","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Atiriya","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hari","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Rhea","middle_name":"","last_name":"Misra","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Jess","middle_name":"","last_name":"Evaristo","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Ali","middle_name":"","last_name":"Palla","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:37:43+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:37:43+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59092/galley/45120/download/"}]},{"pk":59094,"title":"An Interview with Professor Michael Shapira","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"C. elegans"}],"section":"Interviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/48c3n1sm","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Kuntal","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Manraj","middle_name":"","last_name":"Gill","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Mariko","middle_name":"","last_name":"Nakamura","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Kaitlyn","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kraybill-Voth","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Atiriya","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hari","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Ali","middle_name":"","last_name":"Palla","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T11:01:40+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T11:01:40+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59094/galley/45122/download/"}]},{"pk":59091,"title":"Building a Bridge for the Future with Professor Abolhassan Astaneh-Asl","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Abolhassan Astaneh-Asl, Structural Engineering, Civil Engineering"}],"section":"Interviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1bw0g2qq","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ali","middle_name":"","last_name":"Palla","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Kuntal","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chowdhary","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Jingyan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wang","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Joshua","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hernandez","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Kaitlyn","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kraybill-Voth","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Mariko","middle_name":"","last_name":"Nakamura","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Jessica","middle_name":"","last_name":"Evaristo","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:33:29+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:33:29+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59091/galley/45119/download/"}]},{"pk":59079,"title":"Cancer Due to Prolonged Inflammation","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Cancer, Inflammation, Pathogens"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57x5t1wv","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Nithya","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lingampalli","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:06:54+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:06:54+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59079/galley/45107/download/"}]},{"pk":59081,"title":"Carbon Nanotubes: Bearing Stress Like Never Before","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Carbon Nanotubes"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4359v0pb","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Aditya","middle_name":"","last_name":"Limaye","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:09:27+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:09:27+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59081/galley/45108/download/"}]},{"pk":59082,"title":"Earthquakes Induced by Stress","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Earthquakes"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3br5k87m","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Harjit","middle_name":"","last_name":"Singh","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:10:57+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:10:57+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59082/galley/45109/download/"}]},{"pk":59083,"title":"Effects of Cortisol on Physical and Psychological Aspects of the Body and Effective Ways by Which One Can Reduce Stress","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Cortisol, Stress"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3xz8m7vb","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Preethi","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kandhalu","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:12:52+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:12:52+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59083/galley/45110/download/"}]},{"pk":59096,"title":"Evolution of the Phosphatase Gene Family Across Nematode Worms and Flies","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Phosphatase genes have been shown to be involved in male meiosis in the nematode worm, Caenorhabditis elegans, and are expressed in the testis in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster. However, the evolution of this multi-gene family among nematodes and flies had not previously been investigated. We conducted a phylogenetic analysis of all genes in the phosphatase gene family across nematodes and flies using sequences from a 6-way alignment of nematode worms and a 15- way alignment of insects, including 12 Drosophila species. We found that: 1) multiple alignments contain spurious alignments that should be filtered for quality control; 2) several gene sequences with incomplete open reading frames are highly conserved, so may actually be functional genes; and, 3) the phosphatase gene family appears to have expanded independently in the common ancestor of nematodes, and again in the common ancestor of flies (but not all insects).","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"evolution, phophatse, nematodes, Drosophila, phylogeny"}],"section":"Research","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2sb4992b","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Paulina","middle_name":"","last_name":"Tsai","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""},{"first_name":"Melissa","middle_name":"A.","last_name":"Wilson Sayres","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T11:08:43+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T11:08:43+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59096/galley/45125/download/"}]},{"pk":59085,"title":"Fracking: An Industry Under Pressure","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Fracking"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/24s9936j","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jo","middle_name":"","last_name":"Melville","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:15:50+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:15:50+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59085/galley/45112/download/"}]},{"pk":59095,"title":"Managing the Weed-Shaped Hole: Improving Nitrogen Uptake and Preventing Re-invasion in Urban Riparian Restoration","subtitle":null,"abstract":"As the field of ecological restoration grows, novel methods to improve the effectiveness of restoration projects are being advanced and tested. Here, measured plant functional traits are used to select a native planting palette for the restoration of riparian habitat at Strawberry Creek, a heavily invaded urban ecosystem in Berkeley, CA. I partnered with an active restoration program and together we focused on methods to prevent re-invasion by a dominant non-native understory species and reduce nitrogen pollution of the riparian ecosystem.  \t\t\t\t\t\t\tuptake study revealed a marginally significant (0.05","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"restoration ecology, invasive species control, trait-based filtering, limiting similarity, stable isotope tracer analysis, native plants, riparian restoration, Strawberry Creek, nitrogen pollution, .."}],"section":"Research","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mz000m3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Nathan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bickart","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T11:05:20+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T11:05:20+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59095/galley/45123/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59095/galley/45124/download/"}]},{"pk":59087,"title":"Optimizing Stress","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Stress, Behavior"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/71x8m0rr","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Abigail","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chaver","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:22:27+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:22:27+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59087/galley/45114/download/"}]},{"pk":59089,"title":"Poverty &amp; Stress","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Poverty, Stress"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2tj3d0w8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Neel","middle_name":"","last_name":"Jani","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:26:06+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:26:06+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59089/galley/45117/download/"}]},{"pk":59090,"title":"Spider Silk: Sronger than Steel? Nature's Supermaterial","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Spider, Silk, Tensile, Strength"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2r16q1p5","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Alexander","middle_name":"","last_name":"Powers","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:27:33+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:27:33+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59090/galley/45118/download/"}]},{"pk":59077,"title":"Stress","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Stress"}],"section":"Cover","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3q4901p1","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Hadrien","middle_name":"","last_name":"Picq","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:00:58+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:00:58+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59077/galley/45104/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59077/galley/45105/download/"}]},{"pk":59078,"title":"Table of Contents","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Stress"}],"section":"Contents","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/32w4n6sp","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Hadrien","middle_name":"","last_name":"Picq","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:03:57+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:03:57+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59078/galley/45106/download/"}]},{"pk":59084,"title":"The Experimental Effects of Stress on Fertility","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Stress, Fertility"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3jd5x2xk","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jenna","middle_name":"","last_name":"Koopman","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:14:36+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:14:36+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59084/galley/45111/download/"}]},{"pk":59086,"title":"The Language of Science: What ideas do we stress?","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Communication"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7wk6s61f","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jahlela","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hasle","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:19:09+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:19:09+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59086/galley/45113/download/"}]},{"pk":59088,"title":"The Potential for Abuse: Addiction","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Addiction, Abuse, Drugs, Brain"}],"section":"Features","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/05v656g8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ramandeep","middle_name":"","last_name":"Dhillon","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-09T10:24:44+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-09T10:24:44+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-08T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59088/galley/45115/download/"},{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_bsj/article/59088/galley/45116/download/"}]},{"pk":44030,"title":"LADA: Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8d47b2s8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Lauren ","middle_name":"G.","last_name":"Ficks","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-08T16:37:34+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44030/galley/32833/download/"}]},{"pk":43701,"title":"Albuterol-Induced Lactic Acidosis: A Case Report","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/742110jh","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Stephanie","middle_name":"B","last_name":"Berman","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Jessica","middle_name":"S","last_name":"Liao","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-05T15:48:38+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43701/galley/32506/download/"}]},{"pk":7671,"title":"Emergency Department Length of Stay: Accuracy of Patient Estimates","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Managing a patient’s expectations in the emergency department (ED) environment is challenging. Previous studies have identified several factors associated with ED patient satisfaction. Lengthy wait times have shown to be associated with dissatisfaction with ED care. Understanding that patients are inaccurate at their estimation of wait time, which could lead to lower satisfaction, provides administrators possible points of intervention to help improve accuracy of estimation and possibly satisfaction with the ED. This study was undertaken to examine the accuracy of patient estimates of time periods in an ED and identify factors associated with accuracy.Method: In this prospective convenience sample survey at UTMC ED, we collected data between March and July 2012. Outcome measures included duration of each phase of ED care and patient estimates of these time periods.Results: Among 309 participants, the majority underestimated the total length of stay (LOS) in the ED (median difference -7 minutes (IQR -29-12)). There was significant variability in ED LOS (median 155 minutes (IQR 75-240)). No significant associations were identified between accuracy of time estimates and gender, age, race, or insurance status. Participants with longer ED LOS demonstrated lower patient satisfaction scores (p&lt;0.001).Conclusion: Patients demonstrated inaccurate time estimates of ED treatment times, including total LOS. Patients with longer ED LOS had lower patient satisfaction scores. [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(2):170-175.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Wait Time"},{"word":"Medicine"}],"section":"Emergency Department Operations","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29m0k91j","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Brendan","middle_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Parker","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Catherine","middle_name":"","last_name":"Marco","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-01-06T10:24:27+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-01-06T10:24:27+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-04T14:04:43+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7671/galley/4496/download/"}]},{"pk":39361,"title":"Review: The Perfect Protein: The Fish Lover's Guide to Saving the Oceans and Feeding the World","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Book Review","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"Fisheries, Environmentalism, Food, Animal Rights"}],"section":"Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/08f9r7sn","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ryder","middle_name":"W.","last_name":"Miller","name_suffix":"","institution":"Independent Scholar","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-03T10:11:35+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-03T10:11:35+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-04T08:50:32+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39361/galley/29719/download/"}]},{"pk":1756,"title":"Comment: Focusing on Learning","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Commentary on The Future of the Textbook.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2m4222dt","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Allan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Rossman","name_suffix":"","institution":"California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Beth","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chance","name_suffix":"","institution":"California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T10:49:37+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T10:49:37+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1756/galley/1220/download/"}]},{"pk":1757,"title":"Comment: Let's All Write and Teach with e-Books!","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Commentary on The Future of the Textbook.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/40v8s9nf","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Paul","middle_name":"","last_name":"Velleman","name_suffix":"","institution":"Cornell University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T10:53:00+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T10:53:00+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1757/galley/1221/download/"}]},{"pk":1758,"title":"Comment: Technology and the Future of Statistics Education","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Commentary on The Future of the Textbook.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1j7116jx","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"George","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cobb","name_suffix":"","institution":"Mount Holyoke College","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T11:00:03+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T11:00:03+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1758/galley/1222/download/"}]},{"pk":1755,"title":"Comment: The Future of the Textbook","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Commentary on The Future of the Textbook.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/95x7k28h","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jessica","middle_name":"","last_name":"Utts","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Irvine","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T10:37:53+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T10:37:53+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1755/galley/1219/download/"}]},{"pk":1764,"title":"Introduction to Special Edition: The Future of the Textbook","subtitle":null,"abstract":"A brief overview of the papers and commentaries in this special edition.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"statistics education, textbook"}],"section":"Notes","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5m64m4p5","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Robert","middle_name":"","last_name":"Gould","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-12-03T07:52:15+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-12-03T07:52:15+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1764/galley/1228/download/"}]},{"pk":1753,"title":"OpenIntro Statistics: an Open-source Textbook","subtitle":null,"abstract":"The traditional textbook is a familiar and useful tool that has served well for centuries.  Here, we discuss \nOpenIntro Statistics,\n a new textbook that seeks to retain the long-standing points of excellence among traditional textbooks, while overcoming what is potentially the most important traditional limitation: exclusivity.  \nOpenIntro Statistics \nis a completely open-source textbook, which can be downloaded for free and edited by anybody.  Its content meets the highest established standards, and is is written, edited, and reviewed by faculty from leading universities.  In this paper, we provide support for the assertion that \nOpenIntro Statistics\n retains as many of the advantages of a traditional textbook as possible, while empowering the largest possible audience to owna nd edit introductory content in statistics.  We also discuss how the open-source textbook model differs from other technologically enabled alternatives to the traditional textbook, and consider trends in the textbook over the coming years.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"textbook, open-source"}],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6ms0x5nf","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Mine","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cetinkaya-Rundel","name_suffix":"","institution":"Duke University","department":"None"},{"first_name":"David","middle_name":"M","last_name":"Diez","name_suffix":"","institution":"OpenIntro","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Christopher","middle_name":"D","last_name":"Barr","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T05:20:13+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T05:20:13+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1753/galley/1217/download/"}]},{"pk":1759,"title":"Response: C-RDB","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Response to Commentaries.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/44d7748d","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Mine","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cetinkaya-Rundel","name_suffix":"","institution":"Duke","department":"None"},{"first_name":"David","middle_name":"","last_name":"Diez","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Christopher","middle_name":"","last_name":"Barr","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T11:23:21+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T11:23:21+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1759/galley/1223/download/"}]},{"pk":1754,"title":"Textbooks 2.0","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Technology allows us to offer great improvements on the traditional paper-bound textbook.  I describe reasons for why electronic textbooks will become the norm in the near future.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8mv5b3zt","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Webster","middle_name":"","last_name":"West","name_suffix":"","institution":"North Carolina State University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T10:22:20+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T10:22:20+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1754/galley/1218/download/"}]},{"pk":1752,"title":"The Course as Textbook: A Symbiotic Relationship in the Introductory Statistics Class","subtitle":null,"abstract":"In the past several decades, the statistics textbook has evolved to include a variety of ancillary materials intended to supplement students’ learning and assist the teacher (e.g., workbooks, study guides, audio program, test banks, PowerPoint slides, links to applets and websites, etc.). Given the capabilities of modern technology and the need for change in content and pedagogy in the introductory statistics course, a new vision of a textbook is offered, one that exploits new technology, provides modern content, and is a more integral part of the course. Rather than serving as a supplement to a course, the modern textbook needs to embody the course. An example of such a text in the context of a unique, new introductory statistics course is provided.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"statistics education, textbook, e-book, introductory statistics, curriculum"}],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/12q2z58x","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Andrew","middle_name":"","last_name":"Zieffler","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Rebekah","middle_name":"","last_name":"Isaak","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Joan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Garfield","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T05:12:23+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T05:12:23+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1752/galley/1216/download/"}]},{"pk":1761,"title":"West: Response","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Response to Commentaries.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7vd8f2h9","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Webster","middle_name":"","last_name":"West","name_suffix":"","institution":"North Carolina State University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T11:29:28+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T11:29:28+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1761/galley/1225/download/"}]},{"pk":1760,"title":"ZIG: Response","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Response to Commentaries.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Statistical Thinking","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8gq9t3c3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rebekah","middle_name":"","last_name":"Isaak","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Garfield","middle_name":"","last_name":"Joan","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Andrew","middle_name":"","last_name":"Zieffler","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Minnesota","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-10-23T11:27:18+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-10-23T11:27:18+13:00","date_published":"2013-12-02T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1760/galley/1224/download/"}]},{"pk":44029,"title":"A Case of Acute Pulmonary Edema from Severe Aortic Stenosis","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1j61141b","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Neil ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Patel","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-12-01T16:33:38+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44029/galley/32832/download/"}]},{"pk":7919,"title":"Asymptomatic Chronic Dislocation of a Cemented Total Hip Prosthesis","subtitle":null,"abstract":"[West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(1):107–108.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"Hip"},{"word":"prosthesis"},{"word":"dislocation"},{"word":"Revision"}],"section":"Diagnostic Acumen","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/60j6w9bf","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Andrea","middle_name":"Emilio","last_name":"Salvi","name_suffix":"","institution":"Mellino Mellini Hospital Trust, Civil Hospital of Iseo (Brescia), Italy - Orthopaedics and Traumatology Department","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Anthony","middle_name":"Vatroslav","last_name":"Florschutz","name_suffix":"","institution":"Georgia Regents University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Augusta, Georgia, United States","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Guido","middle_name":"","last_name":"Grappiolo","name_suffix":"","institution":"Clinical Institute “Humanitas”, Prosthetic Surgery Unit, Rozzano (Milano), Italy","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-07-28T00:15:00+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-07-28T00:15:00+12:00","date_published":"2013-11-28T14:34:01+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7919/galley/4598/download/"}]},{"pk":7679,"title":"Sensitivity of Emergency Bedside Ultrasound to Detect Hydronephrosis in Patients with Computed Tomography-proven Stones","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Non-contrast computed tomography (CT) is widely regarded as the gold standard for diagnosis of urolithiasis in emergency department (ED) patients. However, it is costly, time-consuming and exposes patients to significant doses of ionizing radiation. Hydronephrosis on bedside ultrasound is a sign of a ureteral stone, and has a reported sensitivity of 72-83% for identification of unilateral hydronephrosis when compared to CT. The purpose of this study was to evaluate trends in sensitivity related to stone size and number. Methods: This was a structured, explicit, retrospective chart review. Two blinded investigators used reviewed charts of all adult patients over a 6-month period with a final diagnosis of renal colic. Of these charts, those with CT evidence of renal calculus by attending radiologist read were examined for results of bedside ultrasound performed by an emergency physician. We included only those patient encounters with both CT-proven renal calculi and documented bedside ultrasound results. Results: 125 patients met inclusion criteria. The overall sensitivity of ultrasound for detection of hydronephrosis was 78.4% [95% confidence interval (CI)=70.2-85.3%]. The overall sensitivity of a positive ultrasound finding of either hydronephrosis or visualized stones was 82.4% [95%CI: 75.6%, 89.2%]. Based on a prior assumption that ultrasound would detect hydronephrosis more often in patients with larger stones, we found a statistically significant (p = 0.016) difference in detecting hydronephrosis in patients with a stone ≥6mm (sensitivity=90% [95% CI=82-98%]) compared to a stone &lt;6mm (sensitivity=75% [95% CI=65-86%]). For those with 3 or more stones, sensitivity was 100% [95% CI=63-100%]. There were no patients with stones ≥6mm that had both a negative ultrasound and lack of hematuria.Conclusion: In a population with CT-proven urolithiasis, ED bedside ultrasonography had similar overall sensitivity to previous reports but showed better sensitivity with increasing stone size and number. We identified 100% of patients with stones ≥6mm that would benefit from medical expulsive therapy by either the presence of hematuria or abnormal ultrasound findings. [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(1):96–100.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"ultrasound"},{"word":"renal colic"},{"word":"kidney stone"},{"word":"Emergency Medicine"}],"section":"Technology in Emergency Care","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8136k0hh","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jeff","middle_name":"","last_name":"Riddell","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco-Fresno, Fresno, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Aaron","middle_name":"","last_name":"Case","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Ross","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wopat","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Surgery, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Stephen","middle_name":"","last_name":"Beckham","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Mikael","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lucas","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Christian","middle_name":"D","last_name":"McClung","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Stuart","middle_name":"","last_name":"Swadron","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-01-15T09:28:30+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-01-15T09:28:30+13:00","date_published":"2013-11-28T14:31:19+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7679/galley/4503/download/"}]},{"pk":7730,"title":"Prospective Analysis of Single Operator Sonographic Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Measurement for Diagnosis of Elevated Intracranial Pressure","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The accurate diagnosis of elevated intracranial pressure (eICP) in the emergent setting is a critical determination that presents significant challenges. Several studies show correlation of sonographic optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) to eICP, while others show high inter-observer variability or marginal performance with less experienced sonographers. The objective of our study is to assess the ability of bedside ultrasound measurement of ONSD to identify the presence of eICP when performed by a single experienced sonographer. We hypothesize that ONSD measurement is sensitive and specific for detecting eICP and can be correlated with values obtained by external ventricular device (EVD).\nMethods: This was a prospective blinded observational study conducted in a neurocritical care unit of a level 1 trauma center. ONSD measurement was performed on a convenience sample of 27 adult patients who required placement of an invasive intracranial monitor as part of their clinical care. One certified sonographer/physician performed all ultrasounds within 24 hours of placement of EVD. The sonographer was blinded to the ICP recorded by invasive monitor at the time of the scan. A mean ONSD value of ≥5.2 mm was taken as positive.\nResults: The sonographer performed 27 ocular ultrasounds on individual patients. Six (22%) of these patients had eICP (EVD measurement of &gt;20 mmHg). Spearman rank correlation coefficient of ONSD and ICP was 0.408 (p=0.03), demonstrating a moderate positive correlation. A ROC curve was created to determine the optimal cut off value to distinguish an eICP greater than 20 mmHg. The area under the receiver operator characteristic curve was 0.8712 (95% confidence interval [CI]=0.67 to 0.96). ONSD ≥5.2 mm was a good predictor of eICP (&gt;20 mmHg) with a sensitivity of 83.3% (95% CI=35.9% to 99.6%) and specificity of 100% (95% CI=84.6% to 100%).\nConclusion: While the study suggests ONSD measurements performed by a single skilled operator may be both sensitive and specific for detecting eICP, confirmation in a much larger sample is needed. Ocular ultrasound may provide additional non-invasive means of assessing eICP . [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(2):217–220.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"ultrasound"},{"word":"intracranial pressure"},{"word":"optic nerve sheath"},{"word":"Emergency Medicine"},{"word":"Critical care"},{"word":"Diagnosis"}],"section":"Technology in Emergency Care","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8vt4w7b6","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Erica","middle_name":"","last_name":"Frumin","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Joelle","middle_name":"","last_name":"Schlang","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Warren","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wiechmann","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Stacy","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hata","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Sasha","middle_name":"","last_name":"Rosen","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Craig","middle_name":"","last_name":"Anderson","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Laura","middle_name":"","last_name":"Pare","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Mark","middle_name":"","last_name":"Rosen","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"John","middle_name":"Christian","last_name":"Fox","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California at Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-02-23T17:19:51+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-02-23T17:19:51+13:00","date_published":"2013-11-28T14:09:52+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7730/galley/4525/download/"}]},{"pk":7786,"title":"Importance of Hospital Entry: Walk-in STEMI and Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) require rapid identification and triage to initiate reperfusion therapy. Walk-in STEMI patients have longer treatment times compared to emergency medical service (EMS) transported patients. While effective triage of large numbers of critically ill patients in the emergency department is often cited as the reason for treatment delays, additional factors have not been explored. The purpose of this study was to evaluate baseline demographic and clinical differences between walk-in and EMS-transported STEMI patients and identify factors associated with prolonged door to balloon (D2B) time in walk-in STEMI patients.\nMethods: We performed a retrospective review of 136 STEMI patients presenting to an urban academic teaching center from January 2009 through December, 2010. Baseline demographics, mode of hospital entry (walk-in versus EMS transport), treatment times, angiographic findings, procedures performed and in-hospital clinical events were collected. We compared walk-in and EMS-transported STEMI patients and identified independent factors of prolonged D2B time for walk-in patients using stepwise logistic regression analysis.\nResults: Walk-in patients (n=51) were more likely to be Latino and presented with a higher heart rate, higher systolic blood pressure, prior history of diabetes mellitus and were more likely to have an elevated initial troponin value, compared to EMS-transported patients. EMS-transported patients (n=64) were more likely to be white and had a higher prevalence of left main coronary artery disease, compared to walk-in patients. Door to electrocardiogram (ECG), ECG to catheterization laboratory (CL) activation and D2B times were significantly longer for walk-in patients. Walk-in patients were more likely to have D2B time &gt; 90 minutes, compared to EMS- transported patients; odds ratio 3.53 (95% CI 1.03, 12.07), p = 0.04.  Stepwise logistic regression identified hospital entry mode as the only independent predictor for prolonged D2B time.\nConclusion: Baseline differences exist between walk-in and EMS-transported STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI. Hospital entry mode was the most important predictor for prolonged treatment times for primary PCI, independent of age, Latino ethnicity, heart rate, systolic blood pressure and initial troponin value. Prolonged door to ECG and ECG to CL activation times are modifiable factors associated with prolonged treatment times in walk-in STEMI patients. In addition to promoting the use of EMS transport, efforts are needed to rapidly identify and expedite the triage of walk-in STEMI patients. [West J Emerg Med. 2014;15(1):81–87.]","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"acute myocardial infarction"},{"word":"primary PCI"},{"word":"door to balloon time"}],"section":"Emergency Department Operations","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5rb7649k","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Eric","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bansal","name_suffix":"","institution":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Rahul","middle_name":"","last_name":"Dhawan","name_suffix":"","institution":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Brittany","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wagman","name_suffix":"","institution":"Office of Biostatistics and Outcomes Assessment, Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Garren","middle_name":"","last_name":"Low","name_suffix":"","institution":"Office of Biostatistics and Outcomes Assessment, Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Ling","middle_name":"","last_name":"Zheng","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Linda","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chan","name_suffix":"","institution":"Office of Biostatistics and Outcomes Assessment, Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Kim","middle_name":"","last_name":"Newton","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Stuart","middle_name":"P","last_name":"Swadron","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Nicholas","middle_name":"","last_name":"Testa","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"David","middle_name":"","last_name":"Shavelle","name_suffix":"","institution":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-04-02T18:02:30+13:00","date_accepted":"2013-04-02T18:02:30+13:00","date_published":"2013-11-27T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7786/galley/4544/download/"}]},{"pk":44027,"title":"Diagnosis and Management of Von Willebrand Disease","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0vc2t6b0","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Olga ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Olevsky","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Stephen ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wong","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-24T16:30:00+13:00","render_galley":{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44027/galley/35622/download/"},"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44027/galley/35622/download/"}]},{"pk":44026,"title":"The Serotonin Syndrome","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/381311pg","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Neil ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Patel","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-21T16:26:37+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44026/galley/32830/download/"}]},{"pk":39356,"title":"Review: Conservation Planning: Shaping the Future","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Book Review","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"conservation planning"},{"word":"modeling"},{"word":"Geographic Information Systems (GIS)"},{"word":"technology"},{"word":"Aquatic habitat"},{"word":"Terrestrial Habitats"}],"section":"Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5vm197t9","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Matthew","middle_name":"","last_name":"Fiala","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of the District of Columbia","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-08-24T10:37:10+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-08-24T10:37:10+12:00","date_published":"2013-11-21T10:06:38+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39356/galley/29715/download/"}]},{"pk":44056,"title":"New Results and Concepts in Systemic Treatment of Mesothelioma","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7000q214","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Olga ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Olevsky","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Raymond ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wong","name_suffix":"Ph.D.","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Robert ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cameron","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-18T19:31:06+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44056/galley/32859/download/"}]},{"pk":44025,"title":"New Results and Concepts in Systemic Treatment of Mesothelioma","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4cx0s1bh","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Olga ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Olevsky","name_suffix":"M.D.","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Raymond ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wong","name_suffix":"Ph.D.","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Robert ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cameron","name_suffix":"M.D","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-18T16:24:50+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44025/galley/32829/download/"}]},{"pk":44024,"title":"Metastatic Breast Cancer Following an Initial Diagnosis of Ductal Carcinoma in Situ","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3s455532","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Merry ","middle_name":"L.","last_name":"Tetef","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Paul ","middle_name":"H ","last_name":"Coluzzi","name_suffix":"MD, MPH","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-18T16:22:18+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44024/galley/32828/download/"}]},{"pk":43893,"title":"Unusual Kidney Cancer Presentation, Case Report and Review","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5637c5c3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Anita","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kaul","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-18T12:54:20+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43893/galley/32696/download/"}]},{"pk":44023,"title":"Provider Diagnosis Selection in the Era of Electronic Health Records","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Commentary"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5b91z4tp","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Hawkin ","middle_name":"E. ","last_name":"Woo","name_suffix":"MD, MPH","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Michael ","middle_name":"A. ","last_name":"Pfeffer","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-17T16:17:35+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44023/galley/32827/download/"}]},{"pk":4775,"title":"Egypt and Greece Before Alexander","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Egypto-Hellenic contacts, here defined as contacts between the ancient Egyptians and the“haunebut”—the peoples of the Aegean—can be observed since the beginning of Greekcivilization. Both the Minoans and the Mycenaeans had intensive trade relations with Egypt andused Egyptian prototypes to craft their own objects, adapting the original Egyptian meanings intotheir own cultural contexts. In Egypt, Minoan and Mycenaean influence can be traced in thecraftsmanship of pottery and textiles. The relations between Greece and Egypt in the Archaic andClassical Periods were based mainly on trade, but Greek mercenaries gained special importance forEgypt during the Egypto-Persian struggles of the fifth and fourth centuries BCE. While Egyptprofited from these contacts, Hellenic culture seems nevertheless to have had little influence onEgypt. Greece, in contrast, profited from Egyptian goods such as papyrus and grain. Moreover,Egyptian wisdom was held in high esteem in Greece.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"intercultural contacts"},{"word":"Aegean, Greece, Persia, Egypt"}],"section":"Time and History","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/833528zm","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Stefan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Pfeiffer","name_suffix":"","institution":"Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2009-12-12T13:04:50+13:00","date_accepted":"2009-12-12T13:04:50+13:00","date_published":"2013-11-13T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4775/galley/2685/download/"}]},{"pk":7869,"title":"Ultrasound Diagnosis of Bilateral Tubo-ovarian Abscesses in the Emergency Department","subtitle":null,"abstract":"none","language":"en","license":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0","short_name":"CC BY-NC 4.0","text":"Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"},"keywords":[{"word":"ultrasound"},{"word":"Tubo-Ovarian Abscess"},{"word":"Medicine"},{"word":"Emergency Medicine"}],"section":"Diagnostic Acumen","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5px3q5hj","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Kristi","middle_name":"","last_name":"Stanley","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Daniela","middle_name":"","last_name":"Morato","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Mikaela","middle_name":"","last_name":"Chilstrom","name_suffix":"","institution":"Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-06-06T09:28:25+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-06-06T09:28:25+12:00","date_published":"2013-11-13T21:00:00+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/7869/galley/4578/download/"}]},{"pk":44022,"title":"A Case of Propylthiouracil-associated Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Development","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":{"name":"","short_name":"","text":null,"url":""},"keywords":[{"word":"Clinical Vignette"}],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38g1p3gj","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rebecca ","middle_name":"","last_name":"Weiss","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"Medicine"},{"first_name":"Sonia","middle_name":"R.","last_name":"Grewal","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""},{"first_name":"Dorothy ","middle_name":"S.","last_name":"Martinez","name_suffix":"MD","institution":"","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2013-11-13T16:14:39+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44022/galley/32826/download/"}]},{"pk":39354,"title":"Review:  Car Country: An Environmental History","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Review:  Car Country: An Environmental History by Christopher W. Wells.","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[{"word":"History"},{"word":"Automobiles"},{"word":"transportation"},{"word":"land use"}],"section":"Reviews","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8p92103b","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Daniel","middle_name":"E","last_name":"Karalus","name_suffix":"","institution":"Northern Arizona University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2013-08-14T16:55:57+12:00","date_accepted":"2013-08-14T16:55:57+12:00","date_published":"2013-11-13T05:49:56+13:00","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39354/galley/29713/download/"}]}]}