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mismanagement?","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"https://escholarship.org/terms"},"keywords":[],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19p7z78s","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Fred","middle_name":"","last_name":"Mason","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Western Ontario","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2008-09-09T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2008-09-09T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-12-01T08:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38794/galley/29220/download/"}]},{"pk":15817,"title":"Ask CalJEM: When Looking At a Non-contrast Head CT, What Actually Appears White in An Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke?","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6x20d44p","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"John","middle_name":"","last_name":"Stein","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSF Medical Center","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-10-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15817/galley/7925/download/"}]},{"pk":15828,"title":"CAL/AAEM President's 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STDs","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0xx6j7hn","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"David","middle_name":"A","last_name":"Guss","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSD Medical Center","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Sam","middle_name":"S","last_name":"Torbati","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSD Medical Center and Department of Emergency Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Donna","middle_name":"L","last_name":"Kelly","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-10-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15814/galley/7924/download/"}]},{"pk":15824,"title":"The California Budget Crisis and How It Is Affecting The Emergency Care Funds","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vt6w7qz","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Shahram","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lotfipour","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Irvine Medical Center","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-10-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15824/galley/7928/download/"}]},{"pk":15812,"title":"Utility of the CORD ECG Database in Evaluating ECG Interpretation by Emergency Medicine Residents","subtitle":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES: Electrocardiograph (ECG) interpretation is a vital component of Emergency Medicine (EM) resident education, but few studies have formally examined ECG teaching methods used in residency training. Recently, the Council of EM Residency Directors (CORD) developed an Internet database of 395 ECGs that have been extensively peer-reviewed to incorporate all findings and abnormalities. We examined the efficacy of this database in assessing EM residents' skills in ECG interpretation. METHODS: We used the CORD ECG database to evaluate residents at our academic three-year EM residency. Thirteen residents participated, including four first-year, four second-year, and five third-year residents. Twenty ECGs were selected using 14 search criteria representing a broad range of abnormalities, including infarction, rhythm, and conduction abnormalities. Exams were scored based on all abnormalities and findings listed in the teaching points accompanying each ECG. We assigned points to each abnormal finding based on clinical relevance. RESULTS: Out of a total of 183 points in our clinically weighted scoring system, first-year residents scored an average of 99 points (54.1%) [9 1- 1191, second-year residents 11 1 points (60.4%) [97-1261, and third-year residents 130 points (7 1.0%) [94- 1501, p = 0.12. Clinically relevant abnormalities, including anterior and inferior myocardial infarctions, were most frequently diagnosed correctly, while posterior infarction was more frequently missed. Rhythm abnormalities including ventricular and supraventricular tachycardias were most frequently diagnosed correctly, while conduction abnormalities including left bundle branch block and atrioventricular (AV) block were more frequently missed. CONCLUSION: The CORD database represents a valuable resource in the assessment and teaching of ECG skills, allowing more precise identification of areas upon which instruction should be further focused or individually tailored. Our experience suggests that more focused teaching of conduction abnormalities and posterior infarctions may be beneficial. The CORD database should be considered for incorporation into an ECG curriculum during residency training.","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mb7n6ss","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Hubert","middle_name":"E","last_name":"Wong","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center","department":"None"},{"first_name":"A","middle_name":"Antoine","last_name":"Kazzi","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Mark","middle_name":"I","last_name":"Langdorf","name_suffix":"","institution":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-10-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15812/galley/7923/download/"}]},{"pk":3455,"title":"Recent Publications","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Recent Doctoral Dissertations, Master's Theses, Professional Reports, and publications from the Institute of Urban and Regional Development.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"DCRP 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Legislative Update","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2zr2n4pd","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Shahram","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lotfipour","name_suffix":"","institution":"Univeristy of California, Irvine Medical Center","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-07-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15751/galley/7896/download/"}]},{"pk":15803,"title":"Comparison of the Esophageal-Tracheal Combitube (ECT) and Endotracheal Tube (ETT) in the Pre-hospital 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Fab Antivenom for the Treatment of Pediatric Rattlesnake 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the Addition of Parenteral Opiate Pre-Medication Increase Risk of Complications when combined with Methohexital for Procedural Moderate Sedation in the ED?","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0652r569","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"T.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Austin","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"G.","middle_name":"M","last_name":"Vilke","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"E.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Nyheim","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"D.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kelly","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"T.","middle_name":"C","last_name":"Chan","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-07-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15783/galley/7908/download/"}]},{"pk":15801,"title":"Exponential Rise in Resource Utilization in the Emergency Department as the Length of Visit Increases","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1r32b17k","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"A","middle_name":"","last_name":"Shneiderman","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"J","middle_name":"","last_name":"Christianson","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"E","middle_name":"","last_name":"Hardin","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-07-01T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15801/galley/7916/download/"}]},{"pk":15761,"title":"Flexible Bedside 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Value of Cardiac Enzymes in Elderly Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Syncope","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9h87j3vp","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"S.","middle_name":"A","last_name":"Grossman","name_suffix":"","institution":"","department":"None"},{"first_name":"S.","middle_name":"A","last_name":"Van 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different spoken registers. Three conversational cor- pora were selected for analysis: 12 family conversations, 11 professor-student conversa- tions during office hours, and 10 sen'er-customer conversations. Twelve discourse markers were identified based on previous literature, and their occurrences in context were ana- lyzed using the Monoconc concordancing program. Quantitative and qualitative analyses show that there are considerable differences in the frequency distributions of discourse markers. These distribution patterns are interpreted in light of the functions of each dis- course marker interacting with the typical characteristics ofdifferent conversational regis- ters.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9g14c8f7","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Naoko","middle_name":"","last_name":"Taguchi","name_suffix":"","institution":"Northern Arizona University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6873/galley/3972/download/"}]},{"pk":6878,"title":"African American English: A Linguistic Introduction","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2rd4b0f3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jevon","middle_name":"D","last_name":"Hunter","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6878/galley/3977/download/"}]},{"pk":6876,"title":"Editorial","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4rm500sb","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Debra","middle_name":"","last_name":"Friedman","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Emmy","middle_name":"","last_name":"Goldknopf","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6876/galley/3975/download/"}]},{"pk":6875,"title":"Language as Social Action: Social Psychology and Language Use","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4pk3h4c5","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Santoi","middle_name":"","last_name":"Leung","name_suffix":"","institution":"Teachers College, Colombia University","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6875/galley/3974/download/"}]},{"pk":6879,"title":"School's Out! 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After adopting three types ofexplanationsfor second language acquisition and outlining criteriafor evalu- ating theories, the paper summarizes the Competition Model, a theory that utilizes those threetypesofexplanations. Thepaperthensummarizesfindingsregardingthelongitudinal developmentofpasttimeexpression. Toaccountforthesepatterns,thepaperintroduces additional constructs that are consistent with the Competition Model. Integrating \"the competition offormsfor expressing functions\" with the notion of \"cumulative complexity\" (Brown, 1973), these new constructs are combined in the Sign-based, Connectionist, Envi- ronmentalist, and Compositionist (SCEC) Framework. The past time patterns are inter- preted as manifestations of expansions in neural connectivity and modifications of connec- tion strengths, changes that result from the associative learning that occurs during the processing of a large number of exemplars.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cw8s9n5","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Dean","middle_name":"","last_name":"Mellow","name_suffix":"","institution":"Simon Fraser University","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Karen","middle_name":"","last_name":"Stanley","name_suffix":"","institution":"Central Piedmont Community College, North Carolina","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-22T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6877/galley/3976/download/"}]},{"pk":6874,"title":"Vivid Phrasal Idioms and the Lexical-Image Continuum","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This article discusses problems arising due to lack ofscholarly accord regarding the definition of the term idiom. 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The article concludes with a discussion of the advantages of a common research agendafor the development ofstrategies to assure second andforeign language learners' idiomatic competence.","language":"en","license":null,"keywords":[{"word":"Applied Linguistics"}],"section":"Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19326051","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"John","middle_name":"I","last_name":"Liontas","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of Notre Dame","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2010-11-27T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-06-30T07:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6874/galley/3973/download/"}]},{"pk":15712,"title":"A Case of Imported Malaria in California: An Overview of a Globally Widespread 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However, many teachers, curriculum developers, administrators, and educational policymakers are still unaware of the special experiences, characteristics, and needs that these students may bring to the classroom. This article provides an overview and synthesis of scholarship relevant to generation 1.5 immigrants, in order to help readers develop more appropriate pedagogies, policies, and programs to meet these students’ needs. The following areas are addressed: (a) definitions of the generation 1.5 population; (b) the social, political, and economic context of post-1965 immigration; (c) adaptation, acculturation, and identity formation; (d) experiences in U.S. schools; (e) language acquisition and language practices; and (f) acquisition of academic literacy","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1gb9t8vj","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Mark","middle_name":"","last_name":"Roberge","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36415/galley/27266/download/"}]},{"pk":36406,"title":"CATESOL Journal Editorial Staff","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8q33q7q4","frozenauthors":[],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36406/galley/27258/download/"}]},{"pk":36417,"title":"Charting New Territory: Creating an Interdepartmental Course for Generation 1.5 Writers","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This article describes a composition course for Generation 1.5 students offered collaboratively by a university’s English as a Second Language (ESL) and writing programs. The paper outlines the course curriculum and addresses challenges such a cross-disciplinary course presents in terms of assessment, placement, awarding course credit, and designing curriculum to meaningfully and appropriately address students’ needs and backgrounds.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7r52d91h","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Christine","middle_name":"","last_name":"Holten","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36417/galley/27268/download/"}]},{"pk":36420,"title":"Communication Strategies for Generation 1.5 Students in the Vocational Area","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the strategies used to develop a “professional register” in three Generation 1.5 students at Kapi’olani Community College in Hawaii who were having difficulty with the practicum, or clinical which was required for the AS degree in the Allied Health field. These three students were referred to the ESOL instructor by their department chairs. The ESOL instructor agreed to work with these three students for a semester. The instructor had five goals: (1) to convince the students of the need for developing a professional register; (2) to develop appropriate pronunciation; (3) to develop appropriate discourse; (4) to train the students to use a rehearsal technique; (5) to encourage the students to listen for and recognize discourse patterns used in their professions. This paper describes how the instructor attempted to attain these goals.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4072c8mh","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Frank","middle_name":"","last_name":"Noji","name_suffix":"","institution":"Kapiʻolani Community College, Hawaii","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36420/galley/27271/download/"}]},{"pk":36409,"title":"“Don’t We Write Today?” Children’s Writing and Their Attitudes About Writing in the Looking Glass Neighborhood","subtitle":null,"abstract":"Children typically come to the classroom with a vast amount of knowledge about how to communicate thoughts and ideas. Classroom activities encourage them to use oral communication skills to explain and express feelings and opinions about their everyday lives, including events unique to their cultural and linguistic backgrounds. And although children come to school knowing what writing is used for, what it looks like, and how it is used in different contexts, it is often taught in a way that does not acknowledge what children bring with them into the classroom. This study looks at the results of an attitude survey, a number of children’s writing samples collected over a two-year period, and transcripts of interviews with children exploring their feelings about writing and their writing abilities. Findings illustrate that children do know what it means to be a good writer and why it is important. Additionally, children have opinions about the writing they do both in school and after school. We hope that our results will add to the continuing discussion of the ways educators introduce writing to their students, as well as how they perceive their students as writers.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section - Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/79q20657","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Antonella","middle_name":"","last_name":"Cortese","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Diego State University/Claremont Graduate University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36409/galley/27261/download/"}]},{"pk":36428,"title":"Educating New Americans: Immigrant Lives and Learning by Donald F. Hones and Cher Shou Cha","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77k620x8","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Andrea","middle_name":"","last_name":"Withers","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Jose State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36428/galley/27279/download/"}]},{"pk":36422,"title":"Empowering Students by Teaching the Language of the Classroom","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"CATESOL Exchange","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/04z6r29j","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Peg","middle_name":"","last_name":"Sarosy","name_suffix":"","institution":"American Language Institute, San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Kathy","middle_name":"","last_name":"Sherak","name_suffix":"","institution":"American Language Institute, San Francisco State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36422/galley/27273/download/"}]},{"pk":36426,"title":"English in Today’s Research World: A Writing Guide by John M. Swales and Christine B. Feak","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8682c28f","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Barbara","middle_name":"Z.","last_name":"Komlos","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Jose State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36426/galley/27277/download/"}]},{"pk":36411,"title":"ESL Students’ Attitudes Toward Native- and Nonnative-Speaking Instructors’ Accents","subtitle":null,"abstract":"In teaching English as a Second Language (ESL), different treatment may be given to native-speaking and nonnative-speaking instructors by administrators and students. This article explores the attitudes of ESL students toward native English teachers and nonnative English teachers. After listening to audiotaped passages read by three native English speakers and three nonnative English speakers, participants completed an attitude survey on each variety. The results indicate that student attitudes toward teachers with different varieties of English is not correlated with whether a speaker’s accent is native or nonnative, but instead is correlated with the perception of whether the speaker is native or not. The results also suggest that student familiarity with an accent may be a primary factor in its perception as native or nonnative. Implications for administrators, nonnative-speaking English language educators, and students are discussed.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section - Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5560p5d7","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Ken","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kelch","name_suffix":"","institution":"Alliant International University","department":""},{"first_name":"Eliana","middle_name":"","last_name":"Santana-Williamson","name_suffix":"","institution":"Southwestern Community College","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36411/galley/27263/download/"}]},{"pk":36414,"title":"Generation 1.5","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1rg2s5qj","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Sugie","middle_name":"","last_name":"Goen","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Patricia","middle_name":"","last_name":"Porter","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Deborah","middle_name":"","last_name":"Swanson","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Deborah","middle_name":"","last_name":"VanDommelen","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36414/galley/27265/download/"}]},{"pk":36429,"title":"Generation 1.5 Meets College Composition: Issues in the Teaching of Writing to U.S.-Educated Learners of ESL by Ed. Linda Harklau, Kay M. Losey, and Meryl Siegal","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/656583x0","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Michelle","middle_name":"","last_name":"Muncy","name_suffix":"","institution":"Vista Verde Middle School","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36429/galley/27280/download/"}]},{"pk":36424,"title":"Grammar Express: For Self-Study and Classroom Use by Marjorie Fuchs and Margaret Bonner Focus on Grammar: An Intermediate Course for Reference and Practice (2nd ed.) by Marjorie Fuchs, Margaret Bonner, and Miriam Westheimer","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3fd9n9ch","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Holly","middle_name":"C.","last_name":"Davatz","name_suffix":"","institution":"California State University, Sacramento","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36424/galley/27275/download/"}]},{"pk":36408,"title":"Guest Editor’s Note","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Editors’ Note","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6ht9c4s3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Mark","middle_name":"Morgan","last_name":"Roberge","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Kate","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kinsella","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36408/galley/27260/download/"}]},{"pk":36421,"title":"Introducing Writing Prompts: A Resource for Teaching, Evaluating, and Researching Children’s Writing","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"CATESOL Exchange","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38q4c1hz","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Jungok","middle_name":"","last_name":"Bae","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":""},{"first_name":"Hyesug","middle_name":"","last_name":"Lee","name_suffix":"","institution":"Changmoon Girls' High School, Seoul, South Korea","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36421/galley/27272/download/"}]},{"pk":36427,"title":"I Read It, But I Don’t Get It by Chris Tovani","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/90j0k57r","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Timbre","middle_name":"","last_name":"Beck-Murphy","name_suffix":"","institution":"Del Norte High School","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36427/galley/27278/download/"}]},{"pk":36419,"title":"Promoting Generation 1.5 Learners’ Academic Literacy and Autonomy: Contributions from the Learning Center.","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This article explores the ways in which learning centers contribute to the development of Generation 1.5 students’ academic literacy beyond the classroom. Using specific examples of tutoring sessions and tutor training activities, the authors demonstrate how Generation 1.5 students can benefit from an articulated learning center pedagogy that promotes skill development, metacognitive awareness, and student autonomy.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0w26d4tx","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Nathalie","middle_name":"","last_name":"Destandau","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Margi","middle_name":"","last_name":"Wald","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Berkeley","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36419/galley/27270/download/"}]},{"pk":36412,"title":"Students’ Reading and Writing Strategies and Their WST Performance","subtitle":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is multifold: (a) to describe the academic background of students enrolled in LLD 99 classes during the summer of 2001 at San José State University, (b) to study the kinds of reading and writing strategies these students use, (c) to assess their perceptions with regard to the validity of the Writing Skills Test (WST), and (d) to explore whether their background, their use of certain reading and writing strategies, and their perceptions with regard to the validity of the WST have any significant correlations with their test performance. A 48-item questionnaire was used to collect the data. Results showed that students preferred some strategies to others and that three strategies positively correlated with passing scores on the WST. There were also positive correlations between prior elementary and/or high school education in English and passing scores.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3tn9b7v3","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Iris","middle_name":"Dolores","last_name":"Thot-Johnson","name_suffix":"","institution":"De Anza College","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36412/galley/27264/download/"}]},{"pk":36425,"title":"Talk It Up: Listening, Speaking and Pronunciation (2nd ed.) by Joan Rishel Kozyrev","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Book and Media Review","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57f4v64b","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Rosane","middle_name":"","last_name":"Silveira","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles/Universidade of Federal de Santa Cantarina-Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36425/galley/27276/download/"}]},{"pk":36423,"title":"The Trouble with Cross-Cultural Oversensitivity","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"CATESOL Exchange","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/53x4d1d5","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Stefan","middle_name":"","last_name":"Frazier","name_suffix":"","institution":"University of California, Los Angeles","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36423/galley/27274/download/"}]},{"pk":36410,"title":"Transforming Teacher Practice and Facilitating ESL Students’ Learning of Mathematics: A Collaborative Project","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a professional development model aimed at improving the language skills of English Language Learners (ELLs) while they acquire grade level appropriate mathematics skills specified by the state standards. A university professor, a Mathematics/ESL Lab teacher, and a middle grades Mathematics teacher worked as a team to specify teaching and learning outcomes and redesign their lesson plans to include language-building activities using mathematics core content. While students’ test scores and journal entries provide insight into their learning of both language and mathematics, teachers’ journal entries provide insight into the transformation of their practice and their new perception of their roles as both language and mathematics teachers.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section - Articles","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7n56g1sw","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Mae","middle_name":"Lombos","last_name":"Wlazlinski","name_suffix":"","institution":"Berry College, Mount Berry, GA","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36410/galley/27262/download/"}]},{"pk":36416,"title":"Working With Generation 1.5 Students and Their Teachers: ESL Meets Composition","subtitle":null,"abstract":"This article describes a research project conducted at San Francisco State University on “Generation 1.5” learners and their teachers. In addition to providing a detailed description of who these learners are, this article warns of the pervasive likelihood of these students falling somewhere between the traditional institutional tracks of “native speaker” Composition and ESL, neither of which appropriately meets their educational needs. The article describes efforts at SFSU to mitigate this dangerous trend by bringing together faculty from Composition and ESL to explore some of the tendencies, preconceptions, and assumptions that inform the ways ESL and Composition program faculty respond to the writing of Generation 1.5 students. The article concludes by identifying a number of successful instructional principles and practices for working with this population of students, and considers the effects on teacher training and institutional policy should such practices be implemented.","language":"eng","license":null,"keywords":[],"section":"Theme Section: Generation 1.5","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/32v1p34s","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Sugie","middle_name":"","last_name":"Goen","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Patricia","middle_name":"","last_name":"Porter","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Deborah","middle_name":"","last_name":"Swanson","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""},{"first_name":"Deborah","middle_name":"","last_name":"VanDommelen","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Francisco State University","department":""}],"date_submitted":null,"date_accepted":null,"date_published":"2002-01-01T18:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"PDF","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/catesoljournal/article/36416/galley/27267/download/"}]},{"pk":15695,"title":"Bioterrorism","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6xx605k1","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Andrew","middle_name":"J","last_name":"Accardi","name_suffix":"","institution":"San Diego, CA","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-01-01T08:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15695/galley/7875/download/"}]},{"pk":15707,"title":"CaJEM Legislative Update","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1zz1k5v7","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"A.","middle_name":"","last_name":"Kazzi","name_suffix":"","institution":"California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine","department":"None"},{"first_name":"Paul","middle_name":"","last_name":"Windham","name_suffix":"","institution":"California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-01-01T08:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15707/galley/7881/download/"}]},{"pk":15705,"title":"Letter to the Editor","subtitle":null,"abstract":"","language":"en","license":{"name":"none","short_name":"none","text":"","url":"http://google.com"},"keywords":[],"section":"Article","is_remote":true,"remote_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57v4b6qw","frozenauthors":[{"first_name":"Norman","middle_name":"","last_name":"Label","name_suffix":"","institution":"Emergency Physicians' Medical Group","department":"None"}],"date_submitted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_accepted":"2007-11-03T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2002-01-01T08:00:00Z","render_galley":null,"galleys":[{"label":"","type":"pdf","path":"https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15705/galley/7880/download/"}]}]}