Article List
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{ "count": 39461, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=10700", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=10500", "results": [ { "pk": 35166, "title": "Introduction: Language Contact in the Amdo Sprachbund", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper gives a brief introduction to the \nHimalayan Linguistics\n special issue \nLanguage Contact in the Amdo Sprachbund. \nIt briefly reviews some of the scholarship regarding language contact in the region, and traces the history of recognition that Amdo should be considered a Sprachbund. It suggests that Campbell’s (2017) concept of a “trait-sprawl area” offers a good way to characterize this Sprachbund. The seven papers included in the volume are also briefly summarized.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Language Contact, Linguistic Areas, Amdo Sprachbund" } ], "section": "Introduction to Special Issue 20.3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0h18q85h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Keith", "middle_name": "W", "last_name": "Slater", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "SIL International and University of North Dakota", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T02:14:38+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T02:14:38+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-31T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/himalayanlinguistics/article/35166/galley/26183/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35139, "title": "Revisiting the Amdo Sprachbund: Genes, languages, and beyond", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper attempts to discuss the convergence phenomena in the Amdo Sprachbund in the light of genetic and cultural/religious factors. As an ethnolinguistically diverse region, the Amdo Sprachbund constitutes a natural laboratory for the study of language contact and human interaction at large. Unsurprisingly, populations within the Amdo Sprachbund show considerable signs of genetic admixture which sometimes result in disagreement between genetic structure and linguistic affiliation. More remarkably, their languages appear to show varying degrees of structural convergence towards Amdo Tibetan depending on their religious practice. To wit, syllable-initial consonant clusters and a three-term evidential system, two features which are clearly attributable to Tibetic influence, are only found in languages whose speakers practise(d) Tibetan Buddhism. These observations suggest that genetic and various sociohistorical factors should be taken into account in the study of areal linguistics.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Amdo Sprachbund" }, { "word": "Linguistic area" }, { "word": "Language Contact" }, { "word": "Population genetics" }, { "word": "Language and religion" } ], "section": "Articles of Special Issue 20.3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8828t98k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pui Yiu", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Szeto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Hong Kong", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-06-14T14:47:34+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-06-14T14:47:34+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-31T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/himalayanlinguistics/article/35139/galley/26167/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35142, "title": "The grammaticalization of plurality in the languages of Amdo", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Among the categories grammaticalised in the noun phrase, the domain of number shows several formal and functional similarities in genetically distinct languages of Amdo. In most languages of the area, it is grammaticalised in a complex way, with several morphemes expressing distinct plural categories. This paper describes the attested categories and their functional characteristics in order to retrace cases of linguistic copying and show the respective contribution of each language group to this domain. Hence, the paper shows that the grammatical domain of plurality in Amdo, both from a functional and a formal point of view, presents characteristics of linguistic convergence based on multiple model-languages.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Plural, Language contact, Amdo, Tibetic, Turkic, Mongolic, Sinitic" } ], "section": "Articles of Special Issue 20.3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2r08b3q6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Camille", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Simon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-06-15T02:52:24+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-06-15T02:52:24+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-31T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/himalayanlinguistics/article/35142/galley/26169/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35134, "title": "The locutor-referential pronoun in Zhoutun", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper explores a special pronoun, the locutor-referential pronoun tha in Zhoutun, a Tibetanized Chinese variant spoken in the Amdo Sprachbund. Two rules of the use of tha are found in this paper. Rule 1: If tha occurs in a complement clause of a speech verb, it refers to the internal locutor. Rule 2: If tha occurs in an environment other than a complement clause of a speech verb, it refers to the narrative locutor. If only rule 1 is followed, then tha can be considered a logophoric pronoun; however, the speciality of tha lies in the fact that it can also be used in the context to which rule 2 applies, a usage that does not fit the definition of a logophoric pronoun. The use of tha is not obligatory. An inherited form from Mandarin Chinese, the formation of the locutor-referential tha has to do with the contact with Amdo Tibetan and its probable evolving pathway is “third-person pronoun> logophoric pronoun> locutor-referential pronoun”.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles of Special Issue 20.3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8752m8qq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Chenlei", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zhou", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Chinese Academy of Social Sciences", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-06-04T07:46:25+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-06-04T07:46:25+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-31T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/himalayanlinguistics/article/35134/galley/26162/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35155, "title": "The phonology of Gangou from a comparative perspective", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The purpose of this study is to present some aspects of the sound system of Gān’gōu Chinese, a Northwest Mandarin variety of the Amdo Sprachbund, and to compare them with other Northwest Mandarin languages. The grammatical structure of Gān’gōu has been shown to exhibit an Altaic-type orientation (verb-final syntax, case system etcetera), while the phonology of Gān’gōu, which has only recently been examined, is of a Sinitic type. The questions asked are, how has the phonology of Gān’gōu changed as compared to its ancestor Old Mandarin on the one hand and Mandarin languages outside the Amdo Sprachbund on the other? How is it similar to other Northwest Mandarin varieties and where does it possibly differ? It has been found that Gān’gōu shows significant phonological similarities with the other members of the Northwest Mandarin branch. Also, many of the phonological innovations in Gān’gōu seem to be typical of the languages of the Amdo Sprachbund as a whole, further establishing the position of Gān’gōu as a member of the Sprachbund. Eight innovations are discussed, seven related to retentions or losses in the medial or coda part of the syllable, one related to tone reduction. After an overview of the syllable structure and phonemic inventory of Gān’gōu, these innovations are presented in turn.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Gangou Chinese, phonology, language contact, comparative linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles of Special Issue 20.3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9f33w65j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kerbs", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Helsinki", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-02T01:13:41+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-02T01:13:41+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-31T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/himalayanlinguistics/article/35155/galley/26177/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 16257, "title": "3D-printed Larynx is A Cost Effective Substitute for Traditional Simulation Models to Teach EM Residents Cricothyrotomy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4c86q3kn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Spangler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ali", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aledhaim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Siamak", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Moayedi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-29T09:28:01+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-29T09:28:01+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-29T19:20:04+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/16257/galley/8158/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 16278, "title": "Does QBank Participation Impact In-training Exam Performance?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0zk8b7dk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lauren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Walter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Maxwell", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Thompson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Delaney", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Khoury", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-29T19:16:53+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-29T19:16:53+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-29T19:18:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/16278/galley/8179/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41919, "title": "Mothering and Self-Care While Black in the Age of COVID", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article examines the experiences of Black mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic through a lens of self-care. As a group of people particularly impacted by persistent gender inequality, the economic and health disparities laid bare by the pandemic, as well as the structural racism that underscores these inequities, Black mothers’ self-care emerges as an important topic of conversation as women everywhere confront the challenges of parenting, running households, and attending to their own well-being. Communicated through a collection of short case studies, this piece presents a broad range of narratives that demonstrate the way Black mothers engage the practice of yoga to attend to their needs and the needs of their families. Presented with statistical and analytical context, this piece demonstrates the ways yoga supports Black mothers and how it falls short.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Black" }, { "word": "Mothering" }, { "word": "Self-care" }, { "word": "Women" }, { "word": "Yoga, Women" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4ck6449q", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hagan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-03-27T09:55:11+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-03-27T09:55:11+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-25T05:18:39+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/raceandyoga/article/41919/galley/31308/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 14753, "title": "Emergency Medicine Program Directors’ Perspectives on Changes to Step 1 Scoring: Does It Help or Hurt Applicants?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n The United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 score is one of the few standardized metrics used to objectively review applicants for residency. In February 2020 the USMLE program announced that the numerical Step 1 scoring would be changed to a binary (Pass/Fail) system. In this study we sought to characterize how this change in score reporting will impact the application review process for emergency medicine (EM) program directors (PD). \nMethods:\n In March 2020 we electronically distributed a validated anonymous survey to EM PDs at 236 US EM residency programs accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. Results: Of 236 EM PDs, 121 responded (51.3% response rate). Overall, 72.7% believed binary Step 1 scoring would make the process of objectively comparing applicants more difficult. A minority (19.8%) believed it was a good idea, and 33.1% felt it would improve medical student well-being. The majority (88.4%) reported that they will increase their emphasis on Step 2 Clinical Knowledge (CK) for resident selection, and 85% plan to require Step 2 CK scores at application submission time. \nConclusion:\n Our study suggests most EM PDs disapprove of the new Step 1 scoring. As more objective data is peeled away from the residency application, EM PDs will be left to rely more heavily on the few remaining measures, including Step 2 CK and standardized letters of evaluation. Further changes are needed to promote equity and improve the overall quality of the application process for students and PDs.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Step 1, Step 2, USMLE, ERAS" } ], "section": "Education Special Issue - Original Research (Limit 3500 words)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4md4x5n2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gabriella", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Glassman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Plastic Surgery, Nashville, Tennessee", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Black", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Meharry Medical College, Pharmacy Department, Nashville, Tennessee", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "Streiff", "last_name": "McCoin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ochsner Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Brian", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Drolet", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Plastic Surgery, Nashville, Tennessee; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Biomedical Informatics, Nashville, Tennessee", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-12-10T10:38:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-12-10T10:38:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-21T10:26:04+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/14753/galley/7506/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38324, "title": "Human social complexity was significantly lower during climate cooling events of the past 10 millennia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Human civilizations depend on the climate. Changes in climate affect the production of food and other resources that support populations and their economies. We asked whether the millennium-scale climate cooling events identified by Gerard Bond predicted social complexity in the Seshat cross-cultural database. The results show that social complexity was significantly lower during the coldest two centuries of Bond cooling events. Reductions in complexity are evident in regions north of the tropics adjacent to the Atlantic or Arctic, particularly in North Africa, Europe, and Central Eurasia.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "social complexity" }, { "word": "climate" }, { "word": "Bond event" }, { "word": "historical ecology" } ], "section": "Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3871v3wq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Hooper", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of New Mexico\nChapman University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-30T13:40:47+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-30T13:40:47+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-21T02:32:02+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38324/galley/28823/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38327, "title": "Editors’ Note: New Publication Policies at Cliodynamics", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Editor's Column", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ms571jg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hoyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jenny", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Reddish", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Turchin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-17T04:48:17+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-17T04:48:17+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-21T02:30:09+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38327/galley/28825/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15710, "title": "An Emergency Medicine Virtual Clerkship: Made for COVID, Here to Stay", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Safety concerns surrounding the coronavirus 2019 pandemic led to the prohibition of student rotations outside their home institutions. This resulted in emergency medicine (EM)- bound students having less specialty experience and exposure to outside programs and practice environments, and fewer opportunities to gain additional Standardized Letters of Evaluation, a cornerstone of the EM residency application. We filled this void by implementing a virtual clerkship.\nMethods:\n We created a two-week virtual, fourth-year visiting clerkship focused on advanced medical knowledge topics, social determinants of health, professional development, and professional identity formation. Students completed asynchronous assignments and participated in small group-facilitated didactic sessions. We evaluated the virtual clerkship with pre- and post-medical knowledge tests and evaluative surveys.\nResults:\n We hosted 26 senior medical students over two administrations of the same two-week virtual clerkship. Students had a statistically significant improvement on the medical knowledge post-tests compared to pre-tests (71.7% [21.5/30] to 76.3% [22.9/30]). Students reported being exposed to social determinants of health concepts they had not previously been exposed to. Students appreciated the interactive nature of the sessions; networking with other students, residents, and faculty; introduction to novel content regarding social determinants of health; and exposure to future career opportunities. Screen time, technological issues, and mismatch between volume of content and time allotted were identified as potential challenges and areas for improvement.\nConclusion:\n We demonstrate that a virtual EM visiting clerkship is feasible to implement, supports knowledge acquisition, and is perceived as valuable by participants. The benefits seen and challenges faced in the development and implementation of our clerkship can serve to inform future virtual clerkships, which we feel is a complement to traditional visiting clerkships even though in-person clerkships have been re-established.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Curriculum, Virtual, Clerkship, COVID" } ], "section": "Education Special Issue - Educational Advances (Limit 3500 words)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2d96r11m", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Villa", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA Department of Emergency Medicine\nDavid Geffen School of Medicine\nLos Angeles, CA\nsevilla@mednet.ucla.edu,\n310-794-0585", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Hannah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Janeway", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Preston-Suni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California\nDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California\nGreater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ashley", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vuong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ignacio", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Calles", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Murphy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Taylor", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "James", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jaime", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jordan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California\nDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los \nAngeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Grock", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los \nAngeles, California\nGreater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System, Department of Emergency Medicine, \nLos Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Natasha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wheaton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California – Los Angeles, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California\nDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los \nAngeles, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-15T10:20:29+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-15T10:20:29+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-18T11:36:38+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15710/galley/7882/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15729, "title": "Education Research Training for Academic Emergency Medicine Educators", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Medical Education" }, { "word": "continuing medical education" }, { "word": "Research methodology" }, { "word": "Staff DevelopmentAcademic Medical Centers" } ], "section": "Education Special Issue- Compendium", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9xz030mw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryanne", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Mayersak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oregon Health & Science University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland, Oregon", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lalena", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Yarris", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oregon Health & Science University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland, Oregon", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-15T14:14:04+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-15T14:14:04+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-18T11:17:02+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15729/galley/7888/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15610, "title": "Educating Future Educators-Resident Distinction in Education: A Longitudinal Curriculum for Physician Educators", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Education Special Issue - Brief Educational Advances (Limit 1500 words)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3b60r5qt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Seelig", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Erin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bright", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jessica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bod", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Della-Giustina", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Katja", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goldflam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ryan", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Coughlin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsyrulnik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-06-29T04:32:16+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-06-29T04:32:16+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-17T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15610/galley/7847/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15660, "title": "Making Our Preference Known: Preference Signaling in the Emergency Medicine Residency Application", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "residency application process, preference signaling" } ], "section": "Education Special Issue - Editorial", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/93t6c7th", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexis", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Pelletier-Bui", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Camden, New Jersey", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Benjamin", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Schnapp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Liza", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts Medical School – Baystate, Department of Emergency Medicine, Springfield, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Doug", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Franzen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Washington Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Elizabeth", "middle_name": "Barrall", "last_name": "Werley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Erin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McDonough", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Melanie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Camejo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Missouri – Kansas City/Truman Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-02T03:37:20+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-02T03:37:20+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-17T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15660/galley/7864/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1110, "title": "Nausea and Dyspnea on Exertion: Left Ventricular Free-wall Rupture", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Case Presentation:\n A 53-year-old female presented to the emergency department with three days of nausea and dyspnea on exertion after using methamphetamine. Initial electrocardiogram revealed an ST-elevation myocardial infarction. While awaiting transfer to the cardiac catheterization lab the patient suffered a witnessed cardiac arrest. During resuscitative efforts an enlarging pericardial effusion on point-of-care ultrasound led to the detection of a left ventricular free-wall rupture (LVFWR). This case illustrates the progression of a left ventricular free-wall rupture using point-of-care ultrasound.\nDiscussion:\n Left ventricular free-wall rupture has a low incidence rate in the setting of an acute myocardial infarction. Ultrasonography is the tool of choice for detecting a LVFWR.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Left ventricular free-wall rupture" }, { "word": "POCUS" }, { "word": "acute myocardial infarction" } ], "section": "Images in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5m74j5jh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Juliana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wilson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado Denver – Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Emergency Medicine, Aurora, Colorado; Denver Health Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Denver, Colorado", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mendes", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado Denver – Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Emergency Medicine, Aurora, Colorado", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Marian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Betz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado Denver – Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Emergency Medicine, Aurora, Colorado", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Juan", "middle_name": "Galindez", "last_name": "Mingo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-17T10:53:30+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-17T10:53:30+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-17T10:57:51+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/1110/galley/851/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1109, "title": "Ruptured Urinary Bladder Diagnosed by Point-of-care Ultrasound", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Case Presentation:\n We describe a case of abdominal pain in a male patient who performed daily self-catheterization and developed a ruptured urinary bladder, which was diagnosed at bedside in the emergency department with point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS).\nDiscussion:\n Ruptured urinary bladder is commonly associated with blunt abdominal trauma. It is a rare complication of Foley catheter insertion. These images demonstrate that POCUS can be used as a screening tool to evaluate for bladder rupture when clinically suspected.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "POCUS" }, { "word": "ultrasound" }, { "word": "bladder rupture" } ], "section": "Images in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/762231t2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bates", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Einstein Healthcare Network, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Victoria", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kneller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Einstein Healthcare Network, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Layla", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Abubshait", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Einstein Healthcare Network, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-16T17:42:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-16T17:42:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-16T17:43:55+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/1109/galley/850/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64802, "title": "A canonical tree-of-tangles theorem for structurally submodular separation systems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We show that every structurally submodular separation system admits a canonical tree set which distinguishes its tangles.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05C40, 05C83, 06A07", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1fg8b947", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Christian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Elbracht", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Fachbereich Mathematik, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jakob", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kneip", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Fachbereich Mathematik, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-12T03:55:28+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-12T03:55:28+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64802/galley/49612/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64810, "title": "A combinatorial Schur expansion of triangle-free horizontal-strip LLT polynomials", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In recent years, Alexandersson and others proved combinatorial formulas for the Schur function expansion of the horizontal-strip LLT polynomial $G_{\\boldsymbol\\lambda}(\\boldsymbol x;q)$ in some special cases. We associate a weighted graph $\\Pi$ to $\\boldsymbol\\lambda$ and we use it to express a linear relation among LLT polynomials. We apply this relation to prove an explicit combinatorial Schur-positive expansion of $G_{\\boldsymbol\\lambda}(\\boldsymbol x;q)$ whenever $\\Pi$ is triangle-free. We also prove that the largest power of $q$ in the LLT polynomial is the total edge weight of our graph.\nKeywords: Charge, chromatic symmetric function, cocharge, Hall--Littlewood polynomial, jeu de taquin, LLT polynomial, interval graph, Schur function, Schur-positive, symmetric function.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E05, 05E10, 05C15", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/88f1079r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Foster", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tom", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T08:39:26+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T08:39:26+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64810/galley/49620/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64813, "title": "Barely lonely runners and very lonely runners: a refined approach to the Lonely Runner Problem", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We introduce a sharpened version of the well-known Lonely Runner Conjecture of Wills and Cusick. Given a real number $x$, let $\\Vert x \\Vert$ denote the distance from $x$ to the nearest integer. For each set of positive integer speeds $v_1, \\dots, v_n$, we define the associated maximum loneliness to be $$\\operatorname{ML}(v_1, \\dots, v_n)=\\max_{t \\in \\mathbb{R}}\\min_{1 \\leq i \\leq n} \\Vert tv_i \\Vert.$$\nThe Lonely Runner Conjecture asserts that $\\operatorname{ML}(v_1, \\dots, v_n) \\geq 1/(n+1)$ for all choices of $v_1, \\dots, v_n$. We make the stronger conjecture that for each choice of $v_1, \\dots, v_n$, we have either $\\operatorname{ML}(v_1, \\dots, v_n)=s/(ns+1)$ for some $s \\in \\mathbb{N}$ or $\\operatorname{ML}(v_1, \\dots, v_n) \\geq 1/n$. This view reflects a surprising underlying rigidity of the Lonely Runner Problem. Our main results are: confirming our stronger conjecture for $n \\leq 3$; and confirming it for $n=4$ and $n=6$ in the case where one speed is much faster than the rest.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 11K60 (primary), 11J13, 11J71, 52C07", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3wx931fh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Noah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kravitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Grace Hopper College, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T08:56:58+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T08:56:58+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64813/galley/49623/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64800, "title": "Counting quadrant walks via Tutte's invariant method", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the 1970s, William Tutte developed a clever algebraic approach, based on certain \"invariants\", to solve a functional equation that arises in the enumeration of properly colored triangulations. The enumeration of plane lattice walks confined to the first quadrant is governed by similar equations, and has led in the past 20 years to a rich collection of attractive results dealing with the nature (algebraic, D-finite or not) of the associated generating function, depending on the set of allowed steps, taken in $\\{-1, 0,1\\}^2$.\nWe first adapt Tutte's approach to prove (or reprove) the algebraicity of all quadrant models known or conjectured to be algebraic. This includes Gessel's famous model, and the first proof ever found for one model with weighted steps. To be applicable, the method requires the existence of two rational functions called invariant and decoupling function respectively. When they exist, algebraicity follows almost automatically.\nThen, we move to a complex analytic viewpoint that has already proved very powerful, leading in particular to integral expressions for the generating function in the non-D-finite cases, as well as to proofs of non-D-finiteness. We develop in this context a weaker notion of invariant. Now all quadrant models have invariants, and for those that have in addition a decoupling function, we obtain integral-free expressions for the generating function, and a proof that this series is D-algebraic (that is, satisfies polynomial differential equations).\nKeywords: Lattice walks, enumeration, differentially algebraic series, conformal mappings.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05A15, 34K06, 39A06, 30C20, 30D05", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7k6841md", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Olivier", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bernardi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brandeis University, Department of Mathematics, 415 South Street, Waltham, MA 02453, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mireille", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bousquet-Mélou", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS, LaBRI, Université de Bordeaux, 351 cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kilian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Raschel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS, Institut Denis Poisson, Université de Tours et Université d'Orléans, Parc de Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-12T03:42:50+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-12T03:42:50+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64800/galley/49610/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64807, "title": "Crystal structures on FFLV polytopes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper we formulate a conjecture about the crystal structures on Feigin--Fourier--Littelmann--Vinberg (FFLV) polytopes and prove it in small rank examples. In the case of multiples of a fundamental weight this approach recovers the crystal structures defined by Kus. A key step in this approach is the realisation of FFLV polytopes as Minkowski sums of Lusztig polytopes associated to different reduced words.\nKeywords: Crystal structure, Lusztig polytope, FFLV polytope.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E10, 17B10", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4g96d04z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Xin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Abteilung Mathematik, Department Mathematik/Informatik, Universität zu Köln, 50931, Cologne, Germany", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gleb", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Koshevoy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the RAS, 19, Bol’shoi Karetnyi per., 127051 Moscow, Russia", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T02:49:35+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T02:49:35+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64807/galley/49617/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64798, "title": "Editorial", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Editorial", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4vb046p0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Combinatorial Theory", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editorial Team", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-06T08:10:38+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-06T08:10:38+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64798/galley/49608/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64799, "title": "Families with no perfect matchings", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We consider families of $k$-subsets of $\\{1, \\dots, n\\}$, where $n$ is a multiple of $k$, which have no perfect matching. An equivalent condition for a family $\\mathcal{F}$ to have no perfect matching is for there to be a blocking set, which is a set of $b$ elements of $\\{1, \\dots, n\\}$ that cannot be covered by $b$ disjoint sets in $\\mathcal{F}$. We are specifically interested in the largest possible size of a family $\\mathcal{F}$ with no perfect matching and no blocking set of size less than $b$. Frankl resolved the case of families with no singleton blocking set (in other words, the $b=2$ case) for sufficiently large $n$ and conjectured an optimal construction for general $b$. Though Frankl's construction fails to be optimal for $k = 2, 3$, we show that the construction is optimal whenever $k \\ge 100$ and $n$ is sufficiently large.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05D05", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1vc250fj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mihir", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Singhal", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-12T03:12:14+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-12T03:12:14+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64799/galley/49609/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64803, "title": "Friends and strangers walking on graphs", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Given graphs $X$ and $Y$ with vertex sets $V(X)$ and $V(Y)$ of the same cardinality, we define a graph $\\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ whose vertex set consists of all bijections $\\sigma\\colon V(X)\\to V(Y)$, where two bijections $\\sigma$ and $\\sigma'$ are adjacent if they agree everywhere except for two adjacent vertices $a,b \\in V(X)$ such that $\\sigma(a)$ and $\\sigma(b)$ are adjacent in $Y$. This setup, which has a natural interpretation in terms of friends and strangers walking on graphs, provides a common generalization of Cayley graphs of symmetric groups generated by transpositions, the famous $15$-puzzle, generalizations of the $15$-puzzle as studied by Wilson, and work of Stanley related to flag $h$-vectors. We derive several general results about the graphs $\\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ before focusing our attention on some specific choices of $X$. When $X$ is a path graph, we show that the connected components of $\\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ correspond to the acyclic orientations of the complement of $Y$. When $X$ is a cycle, we obtain a full description of the connected components of $\\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$ in terms of toric acyclic orientations of the complement of $Y$. We then derive various necessary and/or sufficient conditions on the graphs $X$ and $Y$ that guarantee the connectedness of $\\mathsf{FS}(X,Y)$. Finally, we raise several promising further questions.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05C40, 05C38, 05A05", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7299j21s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Colin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Defant", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Noah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kravitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-12T03:59:39+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-12T03:59:39+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64803/galley/49613/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64816, "title": "Hidden automatic sequences", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "An automatic sequence is a letter-to-letter coding of a fixed point of a uniform morphism. More generally, morphic sequences are letter-to-letter codings of fixed points of arbitrary morphisms. There are many examples where an, a priori, morphic sequence with a non-uniform morphism happens to be an automatic sequence. An example is the Lysënok morphism $a \\to aca$, $b \\to d$, $c \\to b$, $d \\to c$, the fixed point of which is also a $2$-automatic sequence. Such an identification is useful for describing the dynamical systems generated by the fixed point. We give several ways to uncover such hidden automatic sequences, and present many examples. We focus in particular on morphisms associated with Grigorchuk groups.\nKeywords: Morphic sequences, automatic sequences, Grigorchuk groups.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 11B85, 68R15, 37B10", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Expository Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/75c3n0bc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jean-Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Allouche", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS, IMJ-PRG, UPMC, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris Cedex 05, France", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dekking", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Delft University of Technology, Faculty EEMCS, P.O. Box 5031, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Martine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Queffélec", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Université Lille 1, UMR 8524, F-59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T09:09:09+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T09:09:09+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64816/galley/49626/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64806, "title": "Intermediate symplectic characters and shifted plane partitions of shifted double staircase shape", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We use intermediate symplectic characters to give a proof and variations of Hopkins' conjecture, now proved by Hopkins and Lai, on the number of shifted plane partitions of shifted double staircase shape with bounded entries. In fact, we prove some character identities involving intermediate symplectic characters, and find generating functions for such shifted plane partitions. The key ingredients of the proof are a bialternant formula for intermediate symplectic characters, which interpolates between those for Schur functions and symplectic characters, and the Ishikawa--Wakayama minor-summation formula.\nKeywords: Intermediate symplectic characters, shifted plane partitions, minor-summation formula, Pfaffian .\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05A15, 05E05, 05E10", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/12m158c5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Soichi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Okada", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Graduate School of Mathematics, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T02:44:26+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T02:44:26+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64806/galley/49616/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64808, "title": "Large hypergraphs without tight cycles", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "An $r$-uniform tight cycle of length $\\ell>r$ is a hypergraph with vertices $v_1,\\dots,v_\\ell$ and edges $\\{v_i,v_{i+1},\\dots,v_{i+r-1}\\}$ (for all $i$), with the indices taken modulo $\\ell$. It was shown by Sudakov and Tomon that for each fixed $r\\geq 3$, an $r$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices which does not contain a tight cycle of any length has at most $n^{r-1+o(1)}$ hyperedges, but the best known construction (with the largest number of edges) only gives $\\Omega(n^{r-1})$ edges. In this note we prove that, for each fixed $r\\geq 3$, there are $r$-uniform hypergraphs with $\\Omega(n^{r-1}\\log n/\\log\\log n)$ edges which contain no tight cycles, showing that the $o(1)$ term in the exponent of the upper bound is necessary.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05C65, 05C38", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7hk9r04f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Barnabás", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Janzer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T02:54:22+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T02:54:22+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64808/galley/49618/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64815, "title": "Numerical semigroups, polyhedra, and posets I: the group cone", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Several recent papers have explored families of rational polyhedra whose integer points are in bijection with certain families of numerical semigroups. One such family, first introduced by Kunz, has integer points in bijection with numerical semigroups of fixed multiplicity, and another, introduced by Hellus and Waldi, has integer points corresponding to oversemigroups of numerical semigroups with two generators. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial framework from which to study both families of polyhedra. We introduce a new family of polyhedra called group cones, each constructed from some finite abelian group, from which both of the aforementioned families of polyhedra are directly determined but that are more natural to study from a standpoint of polyhedral geometry. We prove that the faces of group cones are naturally indexed by a family of finite posets, and illustrate how this combinatorial data relates to semigroups living in the corresponding faces of the other two families of polyhedra.\nKeywords: Polyhedron, numerical semigroup.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 52B05, 20M14", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5b43h4dq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kaplan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine, CA, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Christopher", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "O'Neill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T09:02:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T09:02:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64815/galley/49625/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64814, "title": "Packings of partial difference sets", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A packing of partial difference sets is a collection of disjoint partial difference sets in a finite group $G$. This configuration has received considerable attention in design theory, finite geometry, coding theory, and graph theory over many years, although often only implicitly. We consider packings of certain Latin square type partial difference sets in abelian groups having identical parameters, the size of the collection being either the maximum possible or one smaller. We unify and extend numerous previous results in a common framework, recognizing that a particular subgroup reveals important structural information about the packing. Identifying this subgroup allows us to formulate a recursive lifting construction of packings in abelian groups of increasing exponent, as well as a product construction yielding packings in the direct product of the starting groups. We also study packings of certain negative Latin square type partial difference sets of maximum possible size in abelian groups, all but one of which have identical parameters, and show how to produce such collections using packings of Latin square type partial difference sets.\nKeywords: Finite abelian group, packing, partial difference set.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05B10, 20K01", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/67b401k0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jedwab", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC V5A 1S6, Canada", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Shuxing", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Li", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby BC V5A 1S6, Canada", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T09:00:51+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T09:00:51+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64814/galley/49624/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64801, "title": "Proof of the Kakeya set conjecture over rings of integers modulo square-free N", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A Kakeya set $S \\subset (\\mathbb{Z}/N\\mathbb{Z})^n$ is a set containing a line in each direction. We show that, when $N$ is any square-free integer, the size of the smallest Kakeya set in $(\\mathbb{Z}/N\\mathbb{Z})^n$ is at least $C_{n,\\epsilon} N^{n - \\epsilon}$ for any $\\epsilon$ -- resolving a special case of a conjecture of Hickman and Wright. Previously, such bounds were only known for the case of prime $N$. We also show that the case of general $N$ can be reduced to lower bounding the $\\mathbb{F}_p$ rank of the incidence matrix of points and hyperplanes over $(\\mathbb{Z}/p^k\\mathbb{Z})^n$.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05B20, 05B25", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4324c8n4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Manik", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dhar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Zeev", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dvir", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Computer Science and Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-12T03:49:00+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-12T03:49:00+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64801/galley/49611/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64804, "title": "$P$-strict promotion and $B$-bounded rowmotion, with applications to tableaux of many flavors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We define $P$-strict labelings for a finite poset $P$ as a generalization of semistandard Young tableaux and show that promotion on these objects is in equivariant bijection with a toggle action on $B$-bounded $Q$-partitions of an associated poset $Q$. In many nice cases, this toggle action is conjugate to rowmotion. We apply this result to flagged tableaux, Gelfand--Tsetlin patterns, and symplectic tableaux, obtaining new cyclic sieving and homomesy conjectures. We also show $P$-strict promotion can be equivalently defined using Bender--Knuth and jeu de taquin perspectives.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05A19, 05E18", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/42v401d5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bernstein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, North Dakota State University, North Dakota, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jessica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Striker", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, North Dakota State University, North Dakota, U.S.A.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Corey", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vorland", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Math and Natural Science, Marian University, Wisconsin, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T01:59:36+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T01:59:36+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64804/galley/49614/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64817, "title": "Refined Catalan and Narayana cyclic sieving", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We prove several new instances of the cyclic sieving phenomenon (CSP) on Catalan objects of type $A$ and type $B$. Moreover, we refine many of the known instances of the CSP on Catalan objects. For example, we consider triangulations refined by the number of \"ears\", non-crossing matchings with a fixed number of short edges, and non-crossing configurations with a fixed number of loops and edges.\nKeywords: Dyck paths, cyclic sieving, Narayana numbers, major index, q-analog.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E18, 05A19, 05A30", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/20d9s4hn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Per", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alexandersson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Svante", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Linusson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Samu", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Potka", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joakim", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Uhlin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-01T03:39:27+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-01T03:39:27+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64817/galley/49627/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64809, "title": "Resolving Stanley's conjecture on $k$-fold acyclic complexes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In 1993 Stanley showed that if a simplicial complex is acyclic over some field, then its face poset can be decomposed into disjoint rank $1$ boolean intervals whose minimal faces together form a subcomplex. Stanley further conjectured that complexes with a higher notion of acyclicity could be decomposed in a similar way using boolean intervals of higher rank. We provide an explicit counterexample to this conjecture. We also prove a version of the conjecture for boolean trees and show that the original conjecture holds when this notion of acyclicity is as high as possible.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E45, 55U10", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0d89b1cc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Doolittle", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Institut für Geometrie, Technische Universität Graz, Austria", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bennet", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goeckner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, University of Washington, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T08:36:21+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T08:36:21+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64809/galley/49619/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64805, "title": "Symmetric edge polytopes and matching generating polynomials", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Symmetric edge polytopes $\\mathcal{A}_G$ of type A are lattice polytopes arising from the root system $A_n$ and finite simple graphs $G$. There is a connection between $\\mathcal{A}_G$ and the Kuramoto synchronization model in physics. In particular, the normalized volume of $\\mathcal{A}_G$ plays a central role. In the present paper, we focus on a particular class of graphs. In fact, for any cactus graph $G$, we give a formula for the $h^*$-polynomial of $\\mathcal{A}_{\\widehat{G}}$ by using matching generating polynomials, where $\\widehat{G}$ is the suspension of $G$. This gives also a formula for the normalized volume of $\\mathcal{A}_{\\widehat{G}}$. Moreover, via methods from chemical graph theory, we show that for any cactus graph $G$, the $h^*$-polynomial of $\\mathcal{A}_{\\widehat{G}}$ is real-rooted. Finally, we extend the discussion to symmetric edge polytopes of type $B$, which are lattice polytopes arising from the root system $B_n$ and finite simple graphs.\nKeywords: Symmetric edge polytope, $h^*$-polynomial, interior polynomial, matching generating polynomial, $\\mu$-polynomial, real-rooted, $\\gamma$-positive.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05A15, 05C31, 13P10, 52B12, 52B20", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5xf8d657", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hidefumi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ohsugi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematical Sciences, School of Science, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Akiyoshi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsuchiya", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Graduate school of Mathematical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8914, Japan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T02:38:46+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T02:38:46+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64805/galley/49615/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64811, "title": "The combinatorics of normal subgroups in the unipotent upper triangular group", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Uniformly describing the conjugacy classes of the unipotent upper triangular groups $\\mathrm{UT}_{n}(\\mathbb{F}_{q})$ (for all or many values of $n$ and $q$) is a nearly impossible task. This paper takes on the related problem of describing the normal subgroups of $\\mathrm{UT}_{n}(\\mathbb{F}_{q})$. For $q$ a prime, a bijection will be established between these subgroups and pairs of combinatorial objects with labels from $\\mathbb{F}_{q}^{\\times}$. Each pair comprises a loopless binary matroid and a tight splice, an apparently new kind of combinatorial object which interpolates between nonnesting set partitions and shortened polyominoes. For arbitrary $q$, the same approach describes a natural subset of normal subgroups: those which correspond to the ideals of the Lie algebra $\\mathfrak{ut}_{n}(\\mathbb{F}_{q})$ under an approximation of the exponential map.\nKeywords: Unipotent group, normal subgroup, Lie algebra ideal, nonnesting set partition, matroid, q-Stirling number.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E16, 20G40, 17B45, 20E15", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5c21s1xq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lucas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gagnon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Mathematics, University of Colorado Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T08:44:58+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T08:44:58+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64811/galley/49621/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 64812, "title": "The Pelletier--Ressayre hidden symmetry for Littlewood--Richardson coefficients", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We prove an identity for Littlewood--Richardson coefficients conjectured by Pelletier and Ressayre. The proof relies on a novel birational involution defined over any semifield.\nKeywords: Symmetric functions, Littlewood--Richardson coefficients, partitions, Schur functions, Schur polynomials, birational combinatorics, detropicalization, partitions.\nMathematics Subject Classifications: 05E05", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4321d4vh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Darij", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Grinberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, Schwarzwaldstrasse 9--11, 77709 Oberwolfach, Germany\nDrexel University, Korman Center #263, 15 S 33rd Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, U.S.A.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-11-13T08:48:40+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-11-13T08:48:40+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/combinatorial_theory/article/64812/galley/49622/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1056, "title": "A Case of COVID-19 Causing Croup", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Viral laryngotracheobronchitis, or croup, is a common respiratory illness in children that presents with a fever, barking cough, and stridor. The most common viral origin of croup are the parainfluenza viruses.\nCase Presentation:\n Here, we present a case of croup in which the viral panel was negative for all commonly tested viral causes of croup, but positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Conclusion: This case represents a new report of COVID-19 as the viral origin of croup.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "COVID-19" }, { "word": "SARS-CoV-2" }, { "word": "viral laryngotracheobronchitis" }, { "word": "croup" } ], "section": "Erratum (Staff Only)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/17f4z03x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ashley", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hope", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Irvine, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Toby", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Myatt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Irvine, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-07-28T07:36:58+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-07-28T07:36:58+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T06:03:27+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/1056/galley/798/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1108, "title": "A Case Report of Prolonged Anaphylaxis after COVID-19 Vaccine", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n As the medical community and world have combatted the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, a significant advance was the development of a vaccine against the virus that has already claimed over 4.5 million lives worldwide. Vaccines manufactured by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna were the first two COVID-19 vaccines given emergency use authorization by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Preliminary data demonstrated not only the vaccines’ efficacy rates of greater than 95% after a second dose, but also marked safety. Initial data showed only 21 cases of anaphylaxis of greater than 1.8 million doses administered. The majority of those patients had a history of anaphylaxis and presented within the first 15 minutes after administration of the vaccine\nCase Report:\n We describe a patient who had an anaphylactic reaction to her second dose of the Pfizer BioNTech severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) vaccine with no prior history of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis. This reaction required multiple doses of epinephrine and a four-day hospitalization. We review both the available reports of anaphylaxis to the SAR CoV-2 vaccine and information on other prolonged cases of anaphylaxis.\nConclusion:\n Our case report is unique in that the patient, despite no prior history of anaphylaxis, had a prolonged course requiring a four-day hospitalization. To our knowledge this is one of the first case reports of prolonged anaphylaxis after the second dose of Pfizer BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine in a patient with no history of prior anaphylaxis.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "COVID-19 vaccine" }, { "word": "anaphylaxis" }, { "word": "prolonged" }, { "word": "case report" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9sg0v4t1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lisa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Armstrong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "RWJ Barnabas Health-Community Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Toms River, New Jersey", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Maguire", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "RWJ Barnabas Health-Community Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Toms River, New Jersey", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-15T05:54:51+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-15T05:54:51+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-15T05:59:22+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/1108/galley/849/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62846, "title": "Apparent Seasonal Bias in Delta Outflow Estimates as Revealed in the Historical Salinity Record of the San Francisco Estuary: Implications for Delta Net Channel Depletion Estimates", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Accurate estimates of freshwater flow to the San Francisco Estuary are important in successfully regulating this water body, in protecting its beneficial uses, and in accurately modeling its hydrodynamic and water-quality transport regime. For regulatory purposes, freshwater flow to the estuary is not directly measured; rather, it is estimated from a daily balance of upstream Delta inflows, exports, and in-Delta water use termed the net Delta outflow index (NDOI). Field research in the 1960s indicated that NDOI estimates are biased low in summer–fall and biased high in winter–spring as a result of conflating Delta island evapotranspiration estimates with the sum of ungauged hydrologic interactions between channels and islands referred to as net channel depletions. In this work, we employed a 50-year observed salinity record along with gauged tidal flows and an ensemble of five empirical flow-salinity (X2) models to test whether a seasonal bias in Delta outflow estimates could be inferred. We accomplished this objective by conducting statistical analyses and evaluating whether model skill could be improved through seasonal NDOI flow adjustments. Assuming that model residuals are associated with channel depletion uncertainty, our findings corroborate the 1960s research and suggest that channel depletions are biased low in winter months (i.e., NDOI is biased high) and biased high in late summer and early fall months (i.e., NDOI is biased low). The magnitude of seasonal bias, which can reach 1,000 cfs, is a small percentage of typical winter outflow but represents a significant percentage of typical summer outflow. Our findings were derived from five independently developed models, and are consistent with the physical understanding of water exchanges on the islands. This work provides motivation for improved characterization of these exchanges to improve Delta outflow estimates, particularly during drought periods when water supplies are scarce and must be carefully managed.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta, outflow bias, net channel depletion, salinity, empirical model" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5bf4q1pt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Hutton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Rath", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Eli", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Ateljevich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Department of Water Resources\nSacramento, CA 95814 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sujoy", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Roy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T08:36:04+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T08:36:04+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62846/galley/48528/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62845, "title": "A Survey of X2 Isohaline Empirical Models for the San Francisco Estuary", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This work surveys the performance of several empirical models, all recalibrated to a common data set, that were developed over the past 25 years to relate freshwater flow and salinity in the San Francisco Estuary (estuary). The estuary’s salinity regime—broadly regulated to meet urban, agricultural, and ecosystem beneficial uses—is managed in spring and certain fall months to meet ecosystem objectives by controlling the 2 parts per thousand bottom salinity isohaline position (referred to as X2). We tested five empirical models for accuracy, mean, and transient behavior. We included a sixth model, employing a machine learning framework and variables other than outflow, in this survey to compare fitting skill, but did not subject it to the full suite of tests applied to the other five empirical models. Model performance was observed to vary with hydrology, year, and season, and in some cases exhibited unique limitations as a result of mathematical formulation. However, no single model formulation was found to be consistently superior across a wide range of tests and applications. One test revealed that the models performed equally well when recalibrated to a uniformly perturbed input time-series. Thus, while the models may be used to identify anomalies or seasonal biases (the latter being the subject of a companion paper), their use as inverse models to infer freshwater outflow to the estuary from salinity observations is not expected to improve upon the absolute accuracy of existing outflow estimates. This survey suggests that, for analyses that span a long hydrologic record, an ensemble approach—rather than the use of any individual model on its own—may be preferable to exploit the strengths of individual models.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "San Francisco Estuary, Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta, estuarine salinity, X2, empirical model" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8x7358kq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Rath", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Hutton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Eli", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Ateljevich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Department of Water Resources\nSacramento, CA 95814 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sujoy", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Roy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tetra Tech, Inc.\nLafayette, CA 94549 USA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T08:29:21+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T08:29:21+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62845/galley/48527/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62848, "title": "Concentrations, Loads, and Associated Trends of Nutrients Entering the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta, California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Statistical modeling of water-quality data collected at the Sacramento River at Freeport and San Joaquin River near Vernalis, California, USA, was used to examine trends in concentrations and loads of various forms of dissolved and particulate nitrogen and phosphorus that entered the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta (Delta) from upstream sources between 1970 and 2019. Ammonium concentrations and loads decreased at the Sacramento River site from the mid-1970s through 1990 because of the consolidation of wastewater treatment and continuously reduced from the mid-1970s to 2019 at the San Joaquin River site. Current ammonium concentrations are mostly below 4 µM (0.056 mg N L–1) at both sites, a concentration above which reductions in phytoplankton productivity or changes in algal species composition may occur. The Sacramento River at Freeport site is located upstream of the Sacramento Regional County Sanitation District’s treatment facility’s discharge point; nutrient water quality there is representative of upstream sources. Inorganic nitrogen (nitrate plus ammonium) concentrations and loading differed at both sites. At the Sacramento River location, concentrations decrease in the summer agricultural season, reducing the molar ratios of nitrogen to phosphorus. \nIn contrast, inorganic nitrogen concentrations increase in the San Joaquin River during the agricultural season as a result of irrigation runoff, increasing the molar ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus. This increase suggests a possible nitrogen limitation in the northern Delta and a phosphorus limitation in the southern Delta, as indicated by the molar ratios of bioavailable nitrogen to bioavailable phosphorus. Planned upgrades to the Sacramento Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant (SRWTP) will reduce inorganic nitrogen inputs to the northern Delta. Consequently, the supply of bioavailable nitrogen throughout the upper estuary should diminish. Source modeling of nitrogen and phosphorus identifies agriculture, atmospheric deposition, and wastewater effluent as sources of total nitrogen in the Central Valley. In contrast, geologic sources, agriculture, and wastewater discharge are the primary sources of phosphorus.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta, nutrient loads, nutrient trends, WRTDS model, SPARROW model, water quality, total nitrogen, total phosphorous" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9h8305jf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saleh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nSacramento, CA 95819 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Domagalski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nSacramento, CA 95819 USA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T09:04:13+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T09:04:13+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62848/galley/48530/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62847, "title": "Dispersion and Stratification Dynamics in the Upper Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Hydrodynamics control the movement of water and material within and among habitats, where time-scales of mixing can exert bottom-up regulatory effects on aquatic ecosystems through their influence on primary production. The San Francisco Estuary (estuary) is a low-productivity ecosystem, which is in part responsible for constraining higher trophic levels, including fishes. Many research and habitat-restoration efforts trying to increase primary production have been conducted, including, as described here, a whole-ecosystem nutrient addition experiment where calcium nitrate was applied in the Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel (DWSC) to see if phytoplankton production could be increased and exported out of the DWSC. As an integral part of this experiment, we investigated the physical mechanisms that control mixing, and how these mechanisms affect the strength and duration of thermal stratification, which we revealed as critical for controlling phytoplankton dynamics in the relatively turbid upper DWSC. Analysis of a suite of mixing mechanisms and time-scales show that both tidal currents and wind control mixing rates and stratification dynamics in the DWSC. Longitudinal and vertical dispersion increased during periods of high wind, during which wind speed influenced dispersion more than tidal currents. Thermal stratification developed most days, which slowed vertical mixing but was rapidly broken down by wind-induced mixing. Stratification rarely persisted for longer than 24 hours, limiting phytoplankton production in the study area. The interaction between physical mechanisms that control mixing rates, mediate stratification dynamics, and ultimately limit primary production in the DWSC may be useful in informing habitat restoration elsewhere in the Delta and in other turbid aquatic environments.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sacramento River Deep Water Ship Channel, hydrodynamics, dispersion, stratification" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6741j5k3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Leah", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Lenoch", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nWest Sacramento, CA 95819 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Stumpner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nWest Sacramento, CA 95819 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jon", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Burau", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nWest Sacramento, CA 95819 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Luke", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Loken", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Upper Midwest Water Science Center\nUS Geological Survey\nMiddleton, WI 53562 USA\nand\nDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy\nUniversity of California, Davis\nDavis, CA 95616 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Steve", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sadro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Environmental Science and Policy\nUniversity of California, Davis\nDavis, CA 95616 USA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T08:58:32+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T08:58:32+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62847/galley/48529/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62844, "title": "Patterns of Water Use in California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Recent patterns of water use and supply in California are presented based on a new data set compiled from the California Department of Water Resources water balance data for 2002 through 2016. The water use and supply include surface water and groundwater, although groundwater reporting has been incomplete. These data are used to support the Water Plan released every 3 to 5 years and are the most comprehensive and finest spatial- and temporal-scale data set for California water resources. First, using the Bay–Delta watershed as a case example, we show that recent fluctuations in water use are highly correlated with variations in precipitation. Developed water supplies and use show these fluctuations, but they are modified by reservoir inflows and releases, groundwater supplies, and Delta outflows. Second, although the annually precipitated water supply in the Bay–Delta varies by about 30%, the developed water supply damps this considerably. The water management system maintained nearly constant agricultural water use even in periods of intense drought, with year-to-year variation of about 7%. Variability in urban water use is higher (∼20%), largely from conservation during periods of drought. Finally, this information can help improve water resource management because it connects regional-scale data to meaningful policy decision-making at county and sub-county levels. At a time when water policy and management are being re-evaluated across the American West in the light of changing climate, decision-making informed by science and data is urgently needed. The statewide water balance data provide the means to establish a consistent, quantitative framework for water resource analysis throughout the state.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "California, water, hydrology, Bay-Delta, precipitation, regional, data, agriculture, urban, managed wetlands" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/16x9z5n1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Helly", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Climate, Atmospheric Science and Physical Oceanography, Scripps Institution of Oceanography;\nSan Diego Supercomputer Center,\nUniversity of California–San Diego\nLa Jolla, CA 92098 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cayan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Climate, Atmospheric Science and Physical Oceanography, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,\nUniversity of California–San Diego\nLa Jolla, CA 92098 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Corringham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Climate, Atmospheric Science and Physical Oceanography, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,\nUniversity of California–San Diego\nLa Jolla, CA 92098 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stricklin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Natural Resources Agency,\nDepartment of Water Resources\nSacramento, CA 95814 USA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Todd", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hillaire", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Natural Resources Agency,\nDepartment of Water Resources\nSacramento, CA 95814 USA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T08:17:57+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T08:17:57+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62844/galley/48526/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62843, "title": "Use Care When Interpreting Correlations: The Ammonium Example in the San Francisco Estuary", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstracts are not associated with Essays. –the \nSFEWS\n Editors.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "correlation, conceptual models, best available science, ammonium" } ], "section": "Essay", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1xz922jm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Cloern", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Unaffiliated", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-14T07:21:12+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-14T07:21:12+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-13T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62843/galley/48525/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37971, "title": "Notes on contributors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Biographical notes on contributors", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Notes on contributors" } ], "section": "NOTES ON EDITORS AND CONTRIBUTORS", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-10T09:02:35+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-10T09:02:35+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-11T08:47:12+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37971/galley/28585/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37975, "title": "MESTER ISSUE 50 – BACK COVER", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "BACK COVER", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2p27j3x5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T06:57:22+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T06:57:22+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-11T08:25:19+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37975/galley/28589/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37974, "title": "MESTER ISSUE 50 – COVER", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "COVER", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/88f8r0zm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T06:54:47+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T06:54:47+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-11T07:07:04+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37974/galley/28588/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37947, "title": "Poesía descalza de María Acuña", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "La obra de María Acuña, poeta extremeña que murió inédita, sale a la luz gracias a esta edición de Isabel Balseiro, en la que repasa la trayectoria de esta arrolladora escritora que se vio influida por los principales movimientos y ambientes del siglo XX, pero que, al igual que muchas otras mujeres, quedó olvidada en los estudios literarios. Este poemario supone una invitación a la lectura de la obra de Acuña, a la vez que una reivindicación del hueco que como escritora merece.", "language": "es", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Poetry" }, { "word": "Women" } ], "section": "REVIEWS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6w3067zs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Carla María", "middle_name": "Juárez", "last_name": "Pinto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad de València", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-01-27T11:18:22+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-01-27T11:18:22+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-11T05:13:31+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37947/galley/28570/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52794, "title": "An Anti-Chinese Agenda: The Acceptance of a Selected Few, 1870 to 1942", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Chinese Exclusion" }, { "word": "Immigration" }, { "word": "Merced, California" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1vr6p33j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cynthia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bravo-Zamora", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:37:56+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:37:56+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52794/galley/39825/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52796, "title": "Artemisia Gentileschi from Baroque to Neo-Baroque: Reimagining Female Biblical Figures and the Female Gaze", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Artemesia Gentileschi" }, { "word": "Female Gaze" }, { "word": "Biblical Figures" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4pz0930v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Maya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ramirez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:44:39+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:44:39+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52796/galley/39827/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52798, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "History, Critical Race Theory, Undergraduate" } ], "section": "Forematter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/01w3q21k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Madelyn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T09:41:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T09:41:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52798/galley/39829/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52799, "title": "Full Issue", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Undergraduate, History, Critical Race Theory" } ], "section": "Full Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8qs3m7p2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Madelyn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T09:42:36+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T09:42:36+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52799/galley/39830/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52797, "title": "Music Heals: Lyrical Consciousness, Volume 1", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Indigenous sovereignty" }, { "word": "music" }, { "word": "Playlist" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1jx4z6q1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Irene", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gonzalez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:49:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:49:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52797/galley/39828/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52793, "title": "The Myth of Unproductivity: Leisure and Change in Early Twentieth Century China", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Modern China, Leisure, Social Order" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/22b287w0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jeremy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Paguibitan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:31:03+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:31:03+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52793/galley/39824/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52795, "title": "The Role of Women in Africa: 5000 BCE-Late Antiquity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Women in Africa" }, { "word": "Ancient Africa" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ph4n8sq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Allen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:40:30+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:40:30+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52795/galley/39826/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52792, "title": "Voices of Dissent: An Essay. By Romila Thapar (Kolkata: Seagull Books, 2020).", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Dissent, India, Indian History" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/83g7c7r4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vishwajeet", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Deshmukh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-11T05:26:42+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-11T05:26:42+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52792/galley/39823/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37973, "title": "Introduction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction to Mester's Issue 50", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "introduction" }, { "word": "Mester" }, { "word": "issue 50" }, { "word": "poetry and poetics" } ], "section": "INTRODUCTION", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63t5k7d8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-10T09:19:06+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-10T09:19:06+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T09:26:51+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37973/galley/28587/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37972, "title": "Front matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "FRONT MATTER", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8nc216sq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-10T09:07:39+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-10T09:07:39+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T09:15:02+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37972/galley/28586/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37970, "title": "Table of content", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Index", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "table of contents" } ], "section": "CONTENTS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0kp9d2cs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-10T08:47:45+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-10T08:47:45+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T08:55:03+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37970/galley/28584/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37952, "title": "Dossiê poética das margens no espaço literário e cultural franco-brasileiro", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Resenha do Dossiê Poética das margens no espaço literário e cultural franco-brasileiro, publicado pela Revue Silène: Centre de recherches en littérature et poétique comparées de Paris Ouest Nanterre-La Défense. Coordenação de Eliane Robert Moraes e Camille Dumoulié.", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "REVIEWS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19d088kk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "ALINE LEAL", "middle_name": "FERNANDES", "last_name": "BARBOSA", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-01-30T08:08:53+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-01-30T08:08:53+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T08:15:40+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37952/galley/28573/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37955, "title": "Feminism for the Americas: The making of an international rights movement", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Feminism" }, { "word": "international movements" }, { "word": "Human Rights" } ], "section": "REVIEWS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1qb1c0vx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Madison", "middle_name": "N", "last_name": "Felman-Panagotacos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-02-22T08:31:32+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-02-22T08:31:32+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T08:14:52+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37955/galley/28574/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37968, "title": "Revolta, erro e maravilha no poema como promessa de partilha: entrevista com Guilherme Gontijo Flores", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "Por", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Brazilian poetry" }, { "word": "Guilherme Gontijo Flores" }, { "word": "interview" } ], "section": "INTERVIEW", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0bx84010", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isaac", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Giménez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-10T07:49:51+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-10T07:49:51+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T08:13:09+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37968/galley/28582/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37965, "title": "Encrucijadas gráfico-narrativas: Novela gráfica y álbum ilustrado", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Reseña de: José Manuel Trabado Cabado, editor. \nEncrucijadas gráfico-narrativas: Novela gráfica y álbum ilustrado\n. Ediciones Trea, 2020.", "language": "es", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "graphic narrative" }, { "word": "picturebook" }, { "word": "hybridity" }, { "word": "Illustration" } ], "section": "REVIEWS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29j0476x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Esther", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Claudio", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-05-14T07:35:57+10:00", "date_accepted": "2021-05-14T07:35:57+10:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:40:06+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37965/galley/28579/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37961, "title": "Um país para a língua: a partir do projeto txon-poesia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Neste artigo, de âmbito exploratório, iremos, sobretudo com olhar de psicólogo clínico inserido numa comunidade, debruçar-nos sobre as experiências, os princípios e as ideias que estão na base da estruturação do projeto txon-poesia e que perguntas se colocam, a partir dos resultados obtidos ao longo de quatro anos de projeto junto da comunidade mindelense (Cabo Verde), através de observação empírica. Que país para a língua, quando a língua é uma flor que se abre na boca de cada um?", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "poesía" }, { "word": "Poética" }, { "word": "Educação Não Formal" }, { "word": "Identidade" } ], "section": "PRACTICUM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/02x7882j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "José", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pinto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other: University of Beira Interior", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-02-27T14:01:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-02-27T14:01:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:38:18+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37961/galley/28577/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37959, "title": "Poesia negra brasileira de autoria feminina: assentamentos de resistência", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Neste trabalho, sublinhamos traços da/na construção poética de autoria negra feminina contemporânea. Com este intuito, reunimos uma seleta de poesias de Conceição Evaristo, Esmeralda Ribeiro, Lubi Prates, Lívia Natália e Miriam Alves. Ao serem cotejadas, argumentamos que, na tessitura de discursos, as poetas negras brasileiras reverenciam a ancestralidade negro-africana e assentam saberes silenciados historicamente. Pretendemos, ainda, a partir de contornos bem específicos, propor reflexões sobre como as autoras reescrevem as histórias e os legados de luta e resistência de mulheres africanas e negras. Diante de tal abordagem, assumindo uma miríade ampla de influências teóricas para analisar os discursos poéticos, buscamos evidenciar como escritoras negras diaspóricas oferecem contribuições epistêmicas que interferem na composição da historiografia, crítica e teoria literária latino-americana.", "language": "Português", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "poesia negra diaspórica" }, { "word": "escrita negra feminina" }, { "word": "literatura negra brasileira" }, { "word": "ancestralidade negro-africana" } ], "section": "AFRO/LUSO/BRAZILIAN POETRY", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3dg801xw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cristian", "middle_name": "Souza de", "last_name": "Sales", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidade do Estado da Bahia", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-02-27T11:36:14+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-02-27T11:36:14+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:37:26+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37959/galley/28576/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37962, "title": "\"Os poemas ficam nonsense\": Canonical Gender in Angélica Freitas' Um útero é do tamanho de um punho", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Um útero é do tamanho de un punho\n (2012) is a worthy successor of Freitas’ inaugural book of poems, \nRilke Shake\n. It maintains the fighting wit that characterized \nRilke Shake,\n but situates Freitas’ satirical critique within the female body. As the title indicates, Freitas writes from a position of unapologetic womanhood, aligning the uterus with the fist and thus reconfiguring the symbol of woman’s reproductive potential with the promise of belligerent transformation. The poems in the collection satirize notions of gender essentialism, heteronormativity, and gender performance by deploying a quotidian female subjectivity that engages in a categorical resistance to externally imposed expectations. The link between the two projects is visible throughout Um útero’s many poems, but it is accomplished most immediately in its epigraph. The pair of quotes selected—a line from a well-known German opera song titled “Seeräuber Jenny,” and the satirical phrase, \ni piri qui\n—condense and contain Freitas’ ideological stance. This paper will examine how the tension generated by the two quotes, each independently ensnared in a rich history of mockery, results in a sophisticated critique that utilizes humor and the Western literary canon to reveal the canonical construction of gender.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Brazilian poetry, feminist poetry, poetry of resistance, Angélica Freitas" } ], "section": "AFRO/LUSO/BRAZILIAN POETRY", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7qp97575", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Brenda", "middle_name": "Saraí", "last_name": "Jaramillo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-03-02T13:40:09+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-03-02T13:40:09+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:36:42+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37962/galley/28578/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37956, "title": "O fim do fundo: o sul da América do Sul por Angélica Freitas", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Ao longo de sua trajetória literária, Angélica Freitas acumulou prêmios, leitores jovens e, recentemente, diversos trabalhos acadêmicos sobre sua poesia. À primeira vista, isto não seria surpreendentemente, uma vez que novas autoras surgem a todo instante, mas, ao analisarmos mais de perto, notamos como a obra de Freitas é permeada por regionalidades que não contribuem para com a universalização de sua obra. Portanto, aqui analiso justamente quais são estas regionalidades, suas referências e o diálogo de Freitas com Vitor Ramil, para explicarmos o que é nascer no sul da América do Sul. Como a própria autora implica, nascer quase no fim do mundo traz consigo diversos pontos, mas, ainda assim, a poesia de Angélica Freitas é capaz de ser um sucesso crítico e de vendas.", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "AFRO/LUSO/BRAZILIAN POETRY", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27p2p5jt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Icaro", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Carvalho", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-02-25T08:34:46+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-02-25T08:34:46+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:35:55+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37956/galley/28575/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37951, "title": "Poesia (de) Agora: arquivamento como processo criativo a partir de uma exposição de poesia contemporânea", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "O presente artigo tem como objeto a exposição Poesia Agora, mostra de poesia contemporânea brasileira, que teve sua primeira edição em São Paulo, no Museu da Língua Portuguesa, em 2015, e, posteriormente, no Rio de Janeiro e em Salvador, ambas em 2017. Dois pontos serão analisados. O primeiro é uma leitura expográfica da mostra que reuniu diversas faces da poesia brasileira em eventos, slam, poesia visual e fotografias. No entanto, o destaque da análise é a sala Scriptorium, na qual havia livros em branco que convidavam o público ao gesto da escrita, convertendo o visitante em autor. O segundo momento do artigo trata da transição desses livros já escritos do espaço expositivo do Poesia Agora para o espaço acadêmico, tornando-se um arquivo sob o abrigo do Departamento de Letras da PUC-Rio. Essa mudança reconfigurou o tratamento técnico-arquivístico para um tratamento criativo que se localiza entre o inventário e a invenção. O artigo sobrepõe três áreas conceituais, a arquivologia, a museologia e a literatura contemporânea, para entender como Poesia Agora se confirma igualmente como uma Poesia Ágora, cuja ideia de reunião, como um espaço político, está presente tanto na concepção da exposição, quanto na produção literária contemporânea, e também no método de estudo e catalogação da coleção.", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Poesia Contemporânea" }, { "word": "museu universitário" }, { "word": "arquivo" }, { "word": "pesquisa literária" }, { "word": "Poesia Ágora" } ], "section": "PUBLIC CURATIONS AND PERFORMATIVE READINGS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63n9f3p9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alice", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jobim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Puc-Rio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Elizama", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Almeida", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mestranda Puc-Rio e Doutoranda na Universidade de Coimbra", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Julia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Barandier", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Puc-Rio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matheus", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ribeiro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mestrando Puc-Rio", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-01-30T07:44:58+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-01-30T07:44:58+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:34:59+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37951/galley/28572/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37948, "title": "\"Mistress of her own silences\": The transatlantic poetry of María Acuña", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In 2006, the Congress of Deputies in Spain presented a contentious bill: the Law of Historical Memory – it would be passed a year later. A long time in coming, the law sought to redress the wrongs experienced by victims of both sides of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), offering rights to the victims of the war and to victims of the close to forty-year dictatorship of General Franco. Likewise, the law condemned the Franco regime. Since then, exhumation of the repressed past, in the form of unearthing of mass graves, the granting of citizenship to those who fought on the losing side, or scholarship in fields ranging from political science to history, literature to sociology, has witnessed a burgeoning. The attempt to restore “forgotten” or “hidden” narratives that progressively become part of academic inquiry ought to include not just the notables but also the unsung voices that played a quiet yet equally relevant role in that past. Within this context of historical memory recovery, I propose a study of the unpublished poetry of María Acuña. Throughout her lifetime, Acuña would experience not only Franco’s dictatorship, but the bloodless political transition to democracy in the peninsula, as well as two violent insurgencies in Central America, where she lived for a number of years (and met an early death). First, in El Salvador during the Civil War (1979-1992), then in Nicaragua as the Sandinista Revolution unfolded from the late 1970s into the 1980s. The starkly different phases of María Acuña’s life are reflected in a poetry of great precision, passion, and, above all, a musical fluidity that merges Spanish and \ncastúo\n (her regional dialect), Europe and the Americas.", "language": "en; es", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Poetry" }, { "word": "memory" }, { "word": "Feminism" }, { "word": "Transatlantic Studies" } ], "section": "MEMORY, HISTORY AND VIOLENCE", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xz6j8fm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isabel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Balseiro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvey Mudd College", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-01-28T08:49:14+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-01-28T08:49:14+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:33:27+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37948/galley/28571/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37926, "title": "Medo, violência e regime estético em “Sítio” e “Em Sarajevo”, de Cláudia Roquette-Pinto", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Partindo das reflexões de Giorgio Agamben (2007), este artigo discute a configuração do medo e da violência como formas de manifestação de um sistema social suspenso e debilitado, por meio da análise dos poemas “Sítio” e “Em Sarajevo”, publicados em \nMargem de manobra\n (2005), de Cláudia Roquette-Pinto. Articulam-se também reflexões sobre o regime estético das artes, segundo o proposto por Jaques Rancière (2005), como dispositivo para visibilizar o medo e a violência como singularidade estética em um sistema de evidências sensíveis. A análise revela um discurso poético indeterminado, lacunar e dissoluto sobre a violência que, no entanto, configura o grotesco no imaginário subjetivo de uma forma mais potente.", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "medo" }, { "word": "violencia" }, { "word": "regime estético das artes" }, { "word": "Poesia Contemporânea" }, { "word": "Cláudia Roquette-Pinto." } ], "section": "MEMORY, HISTORY AND VIOLENCE", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3078z3rv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Valentina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Figuera Martínez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-21T03:32:32+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-11-21T03:32:32+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:31:32+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37926/galley/28556/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37925, "title": "Clássico agora: Diálogos possíveis entre Os Lusíadas e o álbum Eles não sabem a minha língua, de Vinícius Terra", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "O artigo traça comparações possíveis entre \nOs Lusíadas \ne o álbum de rap \nEles não sabem a minha língua\n, de Vinícius Terra. Lançado em 2019, o álbum apresenta um interessante pensamento crítico sobre a lusofonia a partir de reflexões que ocorrem com o uso de referências diretas e indiretas à épica de Luís de Camões. O artigo se dedica a esses diálogos possíveis e tenta identificar como, em alguma medida, a obra de\n \nVinícius Terra atualiza críticas sociais que já eram presentes na epopeia camoniana.", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Literatura Comparada" }, { "word": "poesía" }, { "word": "Luís de Camões" }, { "word": "Os Lusíadas" }, { "word": "Vinicius Terra" }, { "word": "rap" } ], "section": "PUBLIC CURATIONS AND PERFORMATIVE READINGS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38j3c9k3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dênis Augusto", "middle_name": "Sousa", "last_name": "da Silva", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-17T22:32:18+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-11-17T22:32:18+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:30:20+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37925/galley/28555/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37932, "title": "“Para cantador valente/ tenho um chicote de aço”: homens em confronto na peleja brasileira", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Propomos neste artigo uma leitura de pelejas de cordel nas quais se opõem homens: cantador branco contra cantador branco; cantador branco contra cantador negro; e cantador negro contra cantador negro. Na impossibilidade de assumirmos o critério temático, uma vez que quase sempre existem inúmeros temas e assuntos dentro da mesma peleja, as especificidades de género, raça e classe social dos protagonistas permitem-nos chegar a um campo de estudo. Para identificarmos e compreendermos o teor e a estilização dos conflitos pessoais e sociais que se expressam nestes confrontos poéticos, comentaremos alguns dos folhetos que selecionámos. Privilegiamos obras de épocas e configurações estilísticas diferentes, porque a peleja é o reflexo da formação e da evolução civilizacional do Brasil; reflexo mas também condição dessa formação e dessa evolução, lugar de discussão de problemas morais, sociais e políticos de todo o tipo, espaço de perpetuação e transformação de ideias e ideais sobre o ser humano e a nação brasileira (os agentes do poder familiar e político, o lugar da cor da pele e do género na organização e distribuição desse poder).", "language": "pt", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Brasil" }, { "word": "peleja" }, { "word": "poesia oral" }, { "word": "literatura de cordel" }, { "word": "homens" }, { "word": "racismo." } ], "section": "AFRO/LUSO/BRAZILIAN POETRY", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0m48p68n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Carlos", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nogueira", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "Rex", "last_name": "Gadzekpo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ghana Institute of Languages", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-29T08:13:09+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-11-29T08:13:09+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:28:32+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37932/galley/28559/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37931, "title": "\"Aluguer a turistas\": la poesía como resistencia ante la violencia turística en el espacio portugués", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Tras más de cuatro años inmerso en una profunda crisis económica y social y después de que el Fondo Monetario Internacional tuviese que rescatar al país en el año 2011, Portugal encontró en el turismo una forma de reestablecer su economía y fortalecer el país.Pero ante la idea difundida por los medios de comunicación y por los diferentes órganos de gobierno de que la recepción masiva de turistas renovó y revalorizó los centros históricos de Portugal, gran parte de la ciudadanía portuguesa siente algunas de estas prácticas turísticas como una forma de irrumpir el desarrollo de su vida cotidiana. El texto que se presenta tiene como objetivo explorar el papel de lo poético como una forma de resistencia ante la violencia con la que el turismo actúa sobre el espacio cotidiano portugués, partiendo de manifestaciones concretas de poesía no-lírica.", "language": "es", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Tourism, Non-lyric poetry," } ], "section": "PUBLIC CURATIONS AND PERFORMATIVE READINGS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8ms2z59g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Antía", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Monteagudo-Alonso", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidade de Vigo", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-28T12:44:35+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-11-28T12:44:35+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:27:41+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37931/galley/28558/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 37929, "title": "Barras oblicuas en la poesía de Juan Gelman y Mario Benedetti: herramientas para combatir la violencia / preservar la memoria", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Los poetas Mario Benedetti (Uruguay) y Juan Gelman (Argentina) se valen en su producción de barras oblicuas que cumplen una función expresiva innegable. Al fracturar el enunciado separando sintagmas, constituyen el reflejo de la ruptura vivida por los dos escritores en el exilio y el choque que representó la dictadura en sus países. En otros casos, las barras sirven para enumerar términos, o juegan un mero rol gramatical al establecer la distinción entre discurso directo e indirecto. Igualmente, la función rítmica de las barras es relevante, invitando al lector a efectuar una declamación en voz alta. Tanto en poemas amorosos como en poemas políticos, las barras, con su forma inclinada peculiar, son a veces lágrimas que cortan como sollozos el enunciado, o instauran un diálogo entre los dos hemistiquios del verso e incluso marcan una fuerte oposición entre los segmentos. Asimismo, estos signos tipográficos contribuyen a transmitir el mensaje de los dos poetas, a menudo comprometido e impregnado de resistencia en contra de la violencia.", "language": "es", "license": { "name": "Copyright", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Mario Benedetti" }, { "word": "Juan Gelman" }, { "word": "barras oblicuas" }, { "word": "exilio" }, { "word": "tipografía." } ], "section": "MEMORY, HISTORY AND VIOLENCE", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/93s9h2cc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Benoît", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Santni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-28T00:20:55+11:00", "date_accepted": "2020-11-28T00:20:55+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-10T07:26:23+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/mester/article/37929/galley/28557/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66080, "title": "Kyste Hydatique à Echinococcus Granulosus", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Une femme de 69 ans ayant des antécédents d'hypertension s'est présentée au service des urgences se plaignant de malaise, de douleur abdominale au quadrant supérieur droit et de nausées intermittentes depuis deux mois, s'aggravant au cours des trois derniers jours...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abdomen", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Danielle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langan", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Josh", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Greenstein", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Barry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hahn", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-12-09T12:54:04.529367+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66080/galley/50672/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66080/galley/50672/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66077, "title": "Crise Epileptique Focale et Usage du Diamètre De La Gaine Du Nerf Optique", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Une fillette de 7 ans s'est présentée aux urgences en état épileptique. Selon la mère de la patiente, elle n'a aucun antécédent de convulsions et aucun autre problème médical...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Tête", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McElyea", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schick", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-12-09T12:39:53.033287+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66077/galley/50669/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66077/galley/50669/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66081, "title": "Tuberculose Miliaire", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un homme de 35 ans d'un village ougandais, auparavant en bonne santé, se présente avec une toux remontant à 3 à 4 mois, des expectorations foncées et des épisodes de fièvres intermittentes...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Maladies systémiques", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jordan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rode", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Melony", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chakrabarty", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schick", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-12-09T12:31:26.777399+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66081/galley/50673/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66081/galley/50673/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66082, "title": "Appendicite Perforée", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un garçon de 5 ans sans antécédents médicaux s'est présenté avec une fièvre et des douleurs abdominales...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abdomen", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vong", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-12-04T06:31:05.681208+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66082/galley/50674/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66082/galley/50674/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65456, "title": "Affect Theory and the Role it Plays on Our Domestication of Animals", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Humans have time and time again proved themselves to be authoritative creatures whether through risk-taking or ambition we have shown the world that we are a force to be reckoned with. We have continued to make decisions that inevitably create positive and negative consequences for ourselves, one of them notably being animal domestication. As we have evolved and changed, so has our relationship with animals. In Animals and Human Society: Changing Perspectives (1994) by Aubrey Manning and James Serpell as it was stated “The nature of our relationships with them and how they have been regarded has depended on how we human beings see ourselves and our place in the pattern of existence” (Manning & Serpell, 1994, p.xi). By re-examining of our relationship with animals and their development over time, we gain an apprehension about our issues with them and why the act of domestication must be resolved. In the beginning, we see that we began as hunters and gatherers only to progress into working members of modern society. By looking at our timeline, we can further prove that we no longer feared these creatures around us, but instead found ways to use them to our advantage. Our thoughts and feelings have changed as well as we have become a dominant force over them. We can further support this statement by taking into consideration, affect theory. Affect theory allows us to take social forces in our environment that precipitate the body and to examine how we respond in specific ways. In implementing this theory into our emotions and actions we can gain a comprehensive picture of humans and our relationship with the domestication of animals. Thus, allowing us to utilize new ways of thinking and our perception of the actions taken place in these situations.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Humanities and Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9jx76380", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Miranda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rosas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:22:43+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:22:43+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65456/galley/50112/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65460, "title": "AI Technology Ethics in Cognitive Science: A Review of the Literature", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "I will explore issues in the field of cognitive science, specifically ethical issuessurrounding cognitive science research that has malicious purposes and intent. To be moreprecise, how does police funding into artificial intelligence (AI) research fuel and reinforcestereotypes and attitudes towards communities of color?The purpose is to follow intentions for AI cognitive science research in policesurveillance and crime prevention. Bias against communities of color is maintained in AI systems which damages the lives of people of color. It is a significant ethical issue because AI is a relatively new technology previously adopted by police departments with negative implicationssuch as implicit bias from harmful stereotypes. (Maerowitz 2020) From there, we can analyze the intentions behind the financial resources and the uses ofthe research. This technology can change the very foundations of society, for good or bad. A review of the literature will help us understand the behind-the-scenes areas of AI research. This literature review will clarify misconceptions of AI and provide transparency for communities ofcolor. It can also create awareness within cognitive scientists for the impacts of the research.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5fw6j3nr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ma Angela Edith", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Montiel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:35:08+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:35:08+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65460/galley/50116/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65463, "title": "An In-Depth Analysis of the Novel SARS-CoV-2", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The COVID-19 outbreak, originating in China and spreading across the globe, has affected the entire world by taking the lives of millions and leaving millions more in hospital beds fighting for their lives. This infectious disease was considered a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March of 2020, and since then has created an urgent response from world leaders and health organizations to develop an effective strategy to overcome this deadly disease and put an end to the pandemic. Several techniques have been developed by health organizations and vocalized by world leaders around the world which have all been helpful in the fight against COVID-19, however this article looks to address how living a healthy lifestyle might also be one of the most important techniques that should be implemented and vocalized in order to put an end to this novel virus. Research has shown that continuous physical activity and healthy eating habits have been and continue to be one of the most effective ways in protecting individuals from severe outcomes after infection with SARS-CoV-2. These practices must be adopted by every individual in order to defeat this disease and ultimately put an end to the COVID-19 pandemic.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2cz3f0ws", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Younan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:42:18+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:42:18+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65463/galley/50119/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65459, "title": "Applying Clonal Evolution to Cancer Research", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Peter C. Nowell’s research continues to help impact how biologist observe tumor cells withusing Darwin’s Theory of Evolution to help researchers better understand cancer cells and howwe can counter their effects on the human body such as chemotherapy and other methods ofeliminating them. With chemotherapy being the most known method of treatment, there isanother method that is much safer and recently left clinical trials called immunotherapy. Bydiscussing Nowell’s research we review clonal evolution in which he explains how tumor cellsare produced along with other researchers who have discussed the progression of tumor cells.With these studies explaining more how cancer cells work, will benefit future methods to deliverbetter and safer treatments for patients.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/44b592tp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Eric", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "De La Cruz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:31:31+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:31:31+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65459/galley/50115/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65458, "title": "Blockbusting in Washington D.C. Migration and Home Sale Patterns", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "After the disbandment of racially restrictive covenants post 1948, Washington D.C. experiencedevents of “blockbusting”. These events influenced a racial turnover known as “white flight”.This study aims to analyze blockbusting by mapping migration and home sale patterns from1948 to 1971 within 8 blocks and a total of 454 lots in Petworth, Washington D.C. (census tract21.02). Using a thirteen-statement inquiry, housing deeds from the District of ColumbiaRecorder of Deeds were examined to capture migration and home sale patterns of blockbusting.59 out of 454 lots were sampled, with a total of 118 resales, which demonstrated that the sampleresembled similar migration and home sale patterns. Two real estate institutions, Ralph D CohnINC (RDCI) and Sindler Realty Corporation (SRC), appeared numerous times in the sample andwere investigated, which revealed historical archives, newspapers and lawsuits related toblockbusting and racial turnover practices.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7bg7v725", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark Anthony", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rivas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:29:24+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:29:24+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65458/galley/50114/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65457, "title": "I Got My Attitude From My Mom: Behavioral Inheritance", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The evolutionary principles of Mendelian inheritance and Darwinist natural selection arenot exclusive to morphological expression. On a baseline level, evolution can be most observableand understood through physical features. With recent studies, evolution has been applied topsychiatric disorders and natural behaviors. Through the peer review of different academicliterature, evolution has expanded beyond the physical sciences and into the frontier of the socialsciences. The biological characteristics of inheritance and natural selection still apply to inheritedmental illnesses and behaviors because individuals are more likely to inherit mental illnesses orbehaviors from their parents. The transgenerational inheritance of adaptations to environmentalstimuli is a result of epigenetics. This adds a nuanced layer to the nature versus nurture debate.The novelties presented in the field of behavioral epigenetics broaden the perspective ofevolution and create potential diagnostics, preventions, and treatments for psychiatric andbehavioral disorders.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2g02518b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Destini", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nguyen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:26:42+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:26:42+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65457/galley/50113/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65462, "title": "Literature Review: Neurodevelopmental and psychosocial risk factors in serial killers and mass murderers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the research article “Neurodevelopmental and psychosocial risk factors in serialkillers and mass murderers” by Allely et. al. (2014), the researchers explored the prevalenceof autistic spectrum disorder (ASD), head injuries, and psychosocial stressors in serial killersand mass murderers. They studied a sample size of 239 killers and organized the informationin data tables and statistics. Mass and serial killings are rare, which makes it hard to analysecases and earlier studies as they were not precise and lacked rigor (Allely et al, 2014). Thisarticle had limitations such as only having data from places in the United States and havingthe article available only in English. The strengths of the journal article were includingmultiple statistics and data tables to support their claims. The information provided in thisarticle can lead to further research on more neurodevelopmental and psychosocial disordersand childhood factors that can influence violent behaviour.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/93n667sb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Priya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sandhu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:39:45+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:39:45+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65462/galley/50118/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65461, "title": "Negotiations of Power: The Persistence of Indigenous Meanings of Space in Mission-era Alta California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Across all cultures, there is one shared medium through which humans exist: space.Space can be defined as the natural land that people live on, it is also constituted of the artificialstructures that we build on it. Interpretations of writings by the humanist geographer, Yi Fu Tuan,have described space as, “...a multiplicity of mental constructions which all rely on theinteraction between the human body and its environment” (Mahoudeau, 2016). It is the physicalrealm through which individuals live their lives in and through. It is through this exchange thatpeople are able to develop particular meanings of space including religious ideologies,sentiments of belonging, or even domination. Each of these examples are commonly displayedand dictates how and why people treat spaces differently and in turn, one another. As peoplebuild their emotional ties with an environment, they feel a sense of entitlement towards it andstrive to project their personal desires onto it. This tendency has been magnified by groups ofpeople to maintain or create ownership of land (Mahoudeau, 2016).", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Humanities and Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4hj6k03b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kiana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hugins", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:37:28+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:37:28+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65461/galley/50117/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65464, "title": "Sexual Education and the LGBT+ Community: The Impact of Information Sources on Sexual Outcomes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Sexuality is a fundamental part of the human experience. Many individuals have their first sexual encounter as young adults; it is important for them to have access to accurate and relevant sexual information. Traditional sources of sexual education (school and parents) affect sexual outcomes (self-efficacy, sexual health, internalized homophobia) among LGBT+ individuals, compared to alternative sources of sexual education (friends, internet, pornography, apps, media, young adult fiction). Using a mixed-methods approach, twentythree LGBT+ individuals (ages 18-29) completed both a quantitative questionnaire and qualitative interview, which assessed what sources participants employed to learn about sex when growing up, as well as how this impacted current sexual outcomes (sexual health, sexual self-efficacy, internalized homophobia). Traditional sources seemed to do more harm than good, both marginally related with higher levels of internalized homophobia. Pornography was rated highly in helpfulness; however, there was also a relationship between relying on porn for sexual information and poorer sexual health. Relying on friends as a source was shown to be marginally related with higher levels of sexual self-efficacy, but was generally rated low in helpfulness and accuracy. Lastly, the internet has shown to be the most commonly utilized source for LGBT+ participants to learn about sexual information; this source also rated the highest in terms of perceived helpfulness and accuracy. Overall, this study demonstrated a need for more comprehensive LGBT+ content in traditional sex education methods, with participants relying more on alternative sources for their own sexual education.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9br4z6jv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Raven", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Burton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Dr. Ross", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Avilla", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:47:41+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:47:41+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65464/galley/50120/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65465, "title": "The Presidential Primaries: Media Reporting and Candidate Qualities", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the growing field of literature on media reporting and politics, there is a vacancy of knowledge on the study of factors that lead to media reporting. That is, what variables negatively or positively relate to media reporting levels? In this paper, I study that question by looking at data from the presidential primary elections of 2016 and 2020. I look at reporting across over 300 media outlets, for 45 candidates. I analyze eight separate variables and their relationship to media reporting rates. I find strong relationships between reporting rates versus campaign contributions and party identification.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9jk6h220", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Grady", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Thomson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T06:49:21+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T06:49:21+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65465/galley/50121/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65466, "title": "Undergraduate Research Journal Volume 13, Issue 2 Staff", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Staff", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0sq3q4fq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "URJ", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Staff", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-12-03T07:07:29+11:00", "date_accepted": "2021-12-03T07:07:29+11:00", "date_published": "2021-12-02T19:00:00+11:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65466/galley/50122/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66115, "title": "Abcès Sous-Périosté", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un garçon de 15 ans atteint de drépanocytose se présente avec une douleur aigue d'apparition soudaine au bas du dos et aux membres inférieurs...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Appareil musculosquelettique", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kristopher", "middle_name": "de", "last_name": "Ga", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T19:12:03.645171+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66115/galley/50707/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66115/galley/50707/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66106, "title": "Béribéri Infantile", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Une fillette du Laos de 5 mois s'est présentée avec des vomissements incoercibles...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Tête", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kirsten", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Douglass", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rebecca", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stein-Wexler", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T18:53:22.080692+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66106/galley/50698/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66106/galley/50698/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66099, "title": "Endométrite Nécrosante", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Une jeune femme de 18 ans, auparavant en bonne santé, s'est présenté avec une histoire de distension abdominale progressive, douleur, vomissements et asthénie, sans arrêt des gaz...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Appareil génitourinaire féminin", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vincent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ndebwanimana", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ling", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jing", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Uwamahoro", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Doris", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T18:40:10.536166+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66099/galley/50691/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66099/galley/50691/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66068, "title": "Dirofilariose Humaine", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un homme de 45 ans séropositif au VIH s'est présenté avec un nodule sous-cutané indolore à l'avant-bras gauche...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Tissus mous", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Amanda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ferguson", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T18:28:42.177124+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66068/galley/50660/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66068/galley/50660/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66076, "title": "Fracture Supra-Condylienne", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Une fillette de 6 ans, auparavant en bonne santé, se présente avec une douleur au bras droit suite à une chute survenue en courant. Elle ne se plaint d'aucune autre blessure...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Appareil musculosquelettique", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Averyl", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shindruk", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schick", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T18:19:57.184111+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66076/galley/50668/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66076/galley/50668/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66074, "title": "Fibrose Endomyocardique Tropicale", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un homme de 23 ans avec des antécédents de longue date de difficultés respiratoires depuis environ huit ans s'est présenté à l'hôpital régional de référence de Mbale (Mbale Regional Referral Hospital – MRRH) avec une difficulté respiratoire croissante associée à une distension abdominale et à une perte de poids...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Echocardiographie", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nikolai", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schnittke", "name_suffix": "MD, PhD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Eragu", "name_suffix": "MBChB", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rosalia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Holzman", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T17:57:14.361555+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66074/galley/50666/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66074/galley/50666/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66075, "title": "Suivi par Fibrose Endomyocardique par Christine McBeth, DO, MSPH", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un homme de 23 ans avec des antécédents de longue date de difficultés respiratoires depuis environ huit ans s'est présenté à l'hôpital régional de référence de Mbale (Mbale Regional Referral Hospital – MRRH) avec une difficulté respiratoire croissante associée à une distension abdominale et à une perte de poids...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Echocardiographie", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nikolai", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schnittke", "name_suffix": "MD, PhD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Eragu", "name_suffix": "MBChB", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rosalia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Holzman", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T17:57:14.361555+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66075/galley/50667/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66075/galley/50667/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66069, "title": "Fractures Du Crâne Pédiatrique", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un garçonnet de 18 mois est amené au service d'urgence d'un hôpital rural à Ouganda par sa mère qui rapporte des signes d'irritabilité et d'agitation au cours des 2-3 dernières heures...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Tête", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Victoria", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shin", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schick", "name_suffix": "DO", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-26T17:16:38.871365+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66069/galley/50661/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66069/galley/50661/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66030, "title": "Splénomégalie Palustre Hyper-Réactive", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un jeune homme de 19 ans venant tout juste d'émigrer de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée aux États-Unis se présente chez son médecin traitant pour l'évaluation d'une douleur abdominale avec augmentation de volume localisée au côté gauche de l'abdomen et perte de poids...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abdomen", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Amanda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ferguson", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rebecca", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stein-Wexler", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-25T19:38:36.993368+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66030/galley/50622/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66030/galley/50622/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 66064, "title": "Réduction de l'Invagination Intestinale Sous Contrôle Échographique.", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Un garçon de 2 ans sans antécédents médicaux se présente avec douleur abdominale épisodique ayant augmentée en fréquence au cours de la journée...", "language": "fra", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abdomen", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "LaRoy", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rebecca", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stein-Wexler", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2021-11-25T19:14:25.668833+11:00", "render_galley": { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66064/galley/50656/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "HTML Galley", "type": "html", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/usinrls/article/66064/galley/50656/download/" } ] } ] }