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{ "count": 38465, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=21200", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=21000", "results": [ { "pk": 9782, "title": "Mumps Virus: Modification of the Identify-Isolate-Inform Tool for Frontline Healthcare Providers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Mumps is a highly contagious viral infection that became rare in most industrialized countriesfollowing the introduction of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine in 1967. The disease, however,has been re-emerging with several outbreaks over the past decade. Many clinicians have neverseen a case of mumps. To assist frontline healthcare providers with detecting potential casesand initiating critical actions, investigators modified the “Identify-Isolate-Inform” tool for mumpsinfection. The tool is applicable to regions with rare incidences or local outbreaks, especially seenin college students, as well as globally in areas where vaccination is less common. Mumps beginswith a prodrome of low-grade fever, myalgias and malaise/anorexia, followed by development ofnonsuppurative parotitis, which is the pathognomonic finding associated with acute mumps infection.Orchitis and meningitis are the two most common serious complications, with hearing loss andinfertility occurring rarely. Providers should consider mumps in patients with exposure to a knowncase or international travel to endemic regions who present with consistent signs and symptoms.If mumps is suspected, healthcare providers must immediately implement standard and dropletprecautions and notify the local health department and hospital infection control personnel. [West JEmerg Med. 2016;17(5)490-496.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Endemic Infections", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9z75b667", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kristi", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Koenig, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Disaster Medical Sciences, Orange, Califronia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Siri", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shastry, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orange, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Bandr", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mzahim, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Califronia Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Disaster Medical Sciences, Orange, California\nKing Fahad Medical City, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saudi Arabia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Abdulmajeed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Almadhyan, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Disaster Medical Sciences, Orange, California\nQassim University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saudi Arabia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Burns, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Orange, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-02T19:07:02-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-02T19:07:02-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-30T16:00:29-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9782/galley/5400/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9553, "title": "Body Mass Index is a Poor Predictor of Bedside Appendix Ultrasound Success or Accuracy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Objectives: To determine whether there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and success or accuracy rate of BUS for the diagnosis of appendicitis. Methods: Patients 4 years of age and older presenting to the emergency department with suspected appendicitis were eligible.Enrollment was by convenience sampling. After informed consent, BUS wasperformed by trained emergency physicians who had undergone a minimum of 1-hour didactic training on the use of BUS to diagnose appendicitis. Subject outcomes were ascertained by a combination of medical recordreview and telephone follow-up. Calculated BMI for adults and children were divided into 4 categories(underweight, normal, overweight, obese) according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention classifications.Results: A total of 125 subjects consented for the study, and 116 of them had adequate image data for final analysis. Seventy (60%) of the subjects werechildren. Prevalence of appendicitis was 39%. Fifty-two (45%) of the BUS studies were diagnostic (successful). Overall accuracy rate was 75%. Analysis by Chi-square test or Mann Whitney U did not find any significant correlation between BMI category and BUS success. Similarly, there was no significant correlation between BMI category and BUS accuracy. Same conclusion was reached when children and adults were analyzed separately, or when subjects were dichotomized into underweight/ normal and overweight/ obesecategories. Conclusion: BMI category alone is a poor predictor of appendix BUS success or accuracy.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "body mass index, appendix, ultrasound" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xs8k8xw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Samuel", "middle_name": "H. F.", "last_name": "Lam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine\nAdvocate Christ Medical Center\nOak Lawn, IL", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Christopher", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kerwin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine\nAdvocate Christ Medical Center\nOak Lawn, IL", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "P.", "middle_name": "John", "last_name": "Konicki", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine\nAdvocate Christ Medical Center\nOak Lawn, IL", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Diana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goodwine", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine\nAdvocate Christ Medical Center\nOak Lawn, IL", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "J", "last_name": "Lambert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine\nAdvocate Christ Medical Center\nOak Lawn, IL", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-01-03T16:37:41-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-01-03T16:37:41-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-29T14:13:02-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9553/galley/5324/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9414, "title": "Contrast CT Scans in the Emergency Department Do Not Increase Risk of Adverse Renal Outcomes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "CT Scans" }, { "word": "CIN" }, { "word": "Contrast Reactions" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9wz8j32t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Heller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Krieger", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Icahn School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York, New York; Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine,\nNew York, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Douglas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Finefrock", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Hackensack University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hackensack, New Jersey", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nguyen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine,\nNew York, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Saadia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Akhtar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Icahn School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York, New York; Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine,New York, New York", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-20T14:48:25-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-20T14:48:25-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-29T12:13:24-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9414/galley/5284/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44146, "title": "The Significance of Blastocystis species in a Patient with Gastrointestinal Symptoms", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6nb5x2mf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Logan", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-29T02:21:44-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44146/galley/32949/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9611, "title": "Emergency Department Management of Suspected Calf-Vein Deep Venous Thrombosis: A Diagnostic Algorithm", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Unilateral leg swelling with suspicion of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a common emergency department (ED) presentation. Proximal DVT (thrombus in the popliteal or femoral veins) can usually be diagnosed and treated at the initial ED encounter. When proximal DVT has been ruled out, isolated calf-vein deep venous thrombosis (IC-DVT) often remains a consideration. The current standard for the diagnosis of IC-DVT is whole-leg vascular duplex ultrasonography (WLUS), a test that is unavailable in many hospitals outside normal business hours. When WLUS is not available from the ED, recommendations for managing suspected IC-DVT vary. The objective is to use current evidence and recommendations to (1) propose a diagnostic algorithm for ICDVTwhen definitive testing (WLUS) is unavailable; and (2) summarize the controversy surrounding IC-DVTtreatment.\nDiscussion:\n The Figure combines D-dimer testing with serial CUS or a single deferred FLUS for the diagnosis of IC-DVT. Such an algorithm has the potential to safely direct the management of suspected IC-DVT when definitive testing is unavailable. Whether or not to treat diagnosed IC-DVT remains widely debated and awaiting further evidence.\nConclusion:\n When IC-DVT is not ruled out in the ED, the suggested algorithm, although not prospectively validated by a controlled study, offers an approach to diagnosis that is consistent with current data and recommendations. When IC-DVT is diagnosed, current references suggest that a decision betwee nanticoagulation and continued follow-up outpatient testing can be based on shared decision-making. The risks of proximal progression and life-threatening embolization should be balanced against the generally more benign natural history of such thrombi, and an individual patient’s risk factors for both thrombus propagation and complications of anticoagulation.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Treatment Protocol Assessment", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4ct8w9j1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Levi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kitchen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Emergency Department, Portsmouth, Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lawrence", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Emergency Department, Portsmouth, Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Speicher", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Emergency Department, Portsmouth, Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kenneth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Frumkin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Emergency Department, Portsmouth, Virginia", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-02-02T11:17:47-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-02-02T11:17:47-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T17:02:07-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9611/galley/5349/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38210, "title": "Adapting to Population Growth: The Evolutionary Alternative to Malthus", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A long-standing debate on the dynamics of population growth in human history has become polarized between a Malthusian stance and a Boserupian one. The former tends to view population growth as limited by carrying capacity, dependent on environment and technology, whereas the latter sees population growth itself as a major inducement to social, economic and technological developments. In this paper the authors experiment with approaching this debate by using recent developments in evolutionary theory. According to these, evolutionary principles, as expounded by Charles Darwin and subsequent evolutionary scientists, apply not only to biological evolution but also to social or cultural evolution. Here, the role of genes is taken over by culture and, since culture is much more pliable than our DNA, evolution speeds up. As the only organisms on Earth whose evolution relies as heavily on culture as on genes, humans have become extremely adaptable. Their hyper-adaptability suggest that humans, through their cultural evolution, have managed increasingly to adapt to their own growing population, thus succeeding in accommodating ever-growing numbers. This hypothesis fits the Boserupian approach to population very well but less so the Malthusian one, perhaps indicating a gradual shift from a Malthusian regime to a Boserupian one in human history. The hypothesis is discussed and examined through four case studies: The beginning of farming around Göbekli Tepe in southeast Turkey, the productive farming systems of Tiwanaku in South America, the population crisis of late medieval and early modern Iceland, and the ‘collapse’ of Rapa Nui (Easter Island).", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "cultural evolution" }, { "word": "History" }, { "word": "population growth" }, { "word": "Malthus" }, { "word": "Boserup" }, { "word": "Farming" }, { "word": "Göbekli Tepe" }, { "word": "Tiwanaku" }, { "word": "Iceland" }, { "word": "Rapa Nui" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8xp4b5g3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Axel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kristinsson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Reykjavik Academy", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Árni", "middle_name": "Daníel", "last_name": "Júlíusson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "National Museum of Iceland", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-02-23T04:12:48-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-02-23T04:12:48-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38210/galley/28762/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38214, "title": "An Evolutionary Approach to Sustainability Science", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "cultural evolution" }, { "word": "sustainability" }, { "word": "Social Evolution Forum" }, { "word": "Sustainability Theory" } ], "section": "Social Evolution Forum", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3sn8g06m", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Timothy", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Waring", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-07T15:14:03-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-07T15:14:03-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38214/galley/28765/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38202, "title": "Application of Mathematical Models to English Secular Cycles", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Secular cycles are 2-3 century oscillations in population associated with periodic state breakdown. Turchin and Nefedov (2009) find two secular cycles in England: the Plantagenet (1150–1485) and Tudor-Stuart (1485–1730). This paper proposes modified dating for these cycles (1070–1485 and 1485–1690) and two adjacent cycles: Anglo-Saxon (ca. 880–1070) and mercantile (1690–undetermined). Several mathematical models for secular cycles were investigated for their ability to model trends in population, state strength, elite number and internal instability during the Plantagenet and Tudor-Stuart cycles with the modified dating. The demographic-fiscal model (Turchin 2003) uses just six adjustable parameters and gave as good a fit to the population data as a polynomial model with ten parameters. Sociopolitical instability has been proposed as the primary factor in delayed population recovery following secular decline. This did not seem to be the case for England, at least when instability was measured in terms of large-scale events. For such events the dominant pattern was the fathers and sons cycle, not the much longer secular cycle.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Secular cycles" }, { "word": "population" }, { "word": "Economic Inequality" }, { "word": "Elites" }, { "word": "Mathematical model" }, { "word": "Price" }, { "word": "Political instability" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/230872k1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Alexander", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pfizer Corporation", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-08-01T07:12:15-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-08-01T07:12:15-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38202/galley/28757/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38215, "title": "Does Capitalism Have a Future? That Is the Research Question. In Response to Bruce Scott", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Forum on 'Does Capitalism Have a Future? That Is the Research Question In Response to Bruce Scott'", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "capitalism, world-systems, socialism" } ], "section": "Forum", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/25s4s3zw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Georgi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Derluguian", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "NYU Abu Dhabi", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-08T13:05:22-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-08T13:05:22-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38215/galley/28766/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38203, "title": "Repeated Demographic-Structural Crises Propel the Spread of Large-scale Agrarian States Throughout the Old World", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "I investigate the geographical consequences of demographic-structural dynamics using a spatially resolved agent-based model of agrarian empires in several Old World regions between 1500 BCE and 1500 CE. I estimate and bound key model parameters from two historical datasets. Although several very large-scale polities (e.g., Roman, Persian, Tang empires) do not arise and certain geographical expansions occur at different times, overall the model suggests that factional civil wars, the result of repeated internal demographic-structural crises, can substantially account for the spread of large-scale agriculture throughout the Old World after the Bronze Age.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "agrarian empires, agent-based models, demographic-structural model, empire collapse" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2qg3g4rt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bennett", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Washington", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-08-28T09:52:48-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-08-28T09:52:48-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38203/galley/28758/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38213, "title": "The Big Gods of Exploitation? A Review of Big Gods: How Religion Transformed Cooperation and Conflict by Ara Norenzayan (Princeton University Press, 2013)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A Review of \nBig Gods: How Religion Transformed Cooperation and Conflict\n by Ara Norenzayan (Princeton University Press, 2013)", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "religion, religious history, cultural evolution, prosociality, anthropology, cognition" } ], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5gm4955z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Montserrat", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Soler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Montclair State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-07T11:42:28-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-07T11:42:28-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-28T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cliodynamics/article/38213/galley/28764/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4070, "title": "Meroitic", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The Meroitic language is known from more than two thousands inscriptions found in the northern part of Sudan and in Egyptian Nubia. Although it was written only during the Kingdom of Meroe (300 BC – AD 350), the language is already attested in Egyptian transcriptions of personal names from the second millennium BC on. Meroitic was written in two scripts, cursive and hieroglyphic, both derived from Egyptian scripts. The system is alphasyllabic and uses twenty-three signs plus a word-divider made of two or three dots. The scripts were deciphered in 1907-1911 by F. Ll. Griffith, but knowledge of the language itself still remains incomplete. However, the linguistic affiliation of Meroitic has been recently established: it belongs to the Northern East Sudanic branch of the Nilo-Saharan phylum. Further advances in understanding the Meroitic texts are expected from comparative linguistic research made possibly by this discovery.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "language, Sudan, script" } ], "section": "Language, Text and Writing", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3128r3sw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Claude", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rilly", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-04-08T15:24:01-05:00", "date_accepted": "2008-04-08T15:24:01-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-26T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4070/galley/2615/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41847, "title": "Eating the Other Yogi: Kathryn Budig, the Yoga Industrial Complex, and the Appropriation of Body Positivity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper discusses the appropriation of body positivity discourse by Kathryn Budig and the yoga industry. During the appropriation process, the political nature of the movement is decontextualized and erased through adoption of individualized messages of body acceptance that largely ignore bodily differences by participation in ideologies of body-blindness. Despite the best of intentions and positive, heartfelt messages of body acceptance, Budig’s developing role as the face of body positivity continues overrepresentation of the “ideal yoga body” in mainstream yoga culture and contributes to restricted systems of meaning regarding (a) who is an “authentic” yogi and (b) what the practice of yoga looks like that continue to marginalize “Other” yogis who face the burden of new industry demands that you #loveyourbody (as long as it is white, thin, acrobatic, female, heterosexual, and so on). By downplaying the importance of the systemic critique of dominant yoga culture to focus on individual solutions, Budig and the yoga industrial complex contribute to the marginalization and “eating” of the Other yogi while simultaneously profiting from the individualization and depoliticization of the body positivity movement.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Yoga" }, { "word": "cultural appropriation" }, { "word": "Social Movements" }, { "word": "body positivity" }, { "word": "colorblindness" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2t4362b9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Amara", "middle_name": "Lindsay", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Davis", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-08-25T20:01:48-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-08-25T20:01:48-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-25T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/raceandyoga/article/41847/galley/31277/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4761, "title": "Second Intermediate Period", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the Second Intermediate Period (late 13th to 17th Dynasty), the territories that had been ruled by the centralized Egyptian state—including Lower Nubia—were divided between the kingdom of Kerma, the Theban kingdom, the kingdom of Avaris, and possibly other little known political entities. A gap in the written documentation calls for a wide use of sigillographic and archaeological evidence in the reconstruction of the history of this period. Material culture, art, and administration developed independently in different parts of Egypt due to a lack of a centralized state. In the Theban kingdom, the local administration of the Late Middle Kingdom persisted in a reduced form, as attested by private stelae, statues, and tomb inscriptions.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Hyksos Period" }, { "word": "Kerma, Thebes, Avaris" } ], "section": "Time and History", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/72q561r2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexander", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ilin-Tomich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-12-11T17:54:17-06:00", "date_accepted": "2009-12-11T17:54:17-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-25T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4761/galley/2677/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9719, "title": "A Woman with Vaginal Bleeding and an Intrauterine Device", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "pregnancy, IUD, emergency department" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7pv062m2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Zachary", "middle_name": "DW", "last_name": "Dezman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sommerkamp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-28T09:13:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-28T09:13:00-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-22T13:33:52-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9719/galley/5383/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9691, "title": "Diagnosis of Pyomyositis in a Pediatric Patient with Point-of-Care Ultrasound", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "pyomyositis" }, { "word": "pediatrics" }, { "word": "ultrasound" }, { "word": "emergency" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1zk875s7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Eugene", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Park", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "LAC + USC Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mikaela", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chilstrom", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "LAC + USC Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-11T14:37:55-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-11T14:37:55-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-22T13:20:20-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9691/galley/5375/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9621, "title": "Comparison of result times between urine and whole blood point-of-care pregnancy testing", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Point-of-care (POC) pregnancy testing is commonly performed in the emergency department (ED). One prior study demonstrated equivalent accuracy between urine and whole blood for one common brand of POC pregnancy testing. Our study sought to determine the difference in result times when comparing whole blood versus urine for the same brand of POC pregnancy testing.\nMethods: \nWe conducted a prospective, observational study at an urban, academic, tertiary care hospital comparing the turnaround time between order and result for urine and whole blood pregnancy tests collected according to standard protocol without intervention from the investigators. After the blood was collected, the nurse would place three drops onto a Beckman Coulter ICON 25 Rapid HCG bedside pregnancy test and set a timer for 10 minutes. At the end of the 10 minutes, the result and time were recorded on an encoded data sheet and not used clinically. The same make and model analyzer was also used for urine tests in the lab located within the ED. The primary outcome was the difference inmean turnaround time between whole blood in the ED and urine testing in the adjacent lab results. Concordance between samples was assessed as a secondary outcome.\nResults:\n 265 total patients were included in the study. The use of whole blood resulted in a mean time savings of 21 minutes (95% CI 16-25 minutes) when compared with urine (p<0.001). There was 99.6% concordance between results, with one false negative urine specimen with a quantitative HCG level of 81 mIU/L.\nConclusion: \nOur results suggest that the use of whole blood in place of urine for bedside pregnancy testing may reduce the total result turnaround time without significant changes in accuracy in this singlecenterstudy.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "HCG" }, { "word": "pregnancy test" }, { "word": "point-of-care" }, { "word": "turnaround time" }, { "word": "whole blood" } ], "section": "Emergency Department Operations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1qt947q6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gottlieb", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kristopher", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wnek", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jordan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Moskoff", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Errick", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Christian", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bailitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-02-08T09:57:10-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-02-08T09:57:10-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-22T13:01:08-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9621/galley/5353/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4064, "title": "Traditional Egyptian I (Dynamics)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The problem of the phenomenon referred to as \négyptien de tradition\n \n(Traditional Egyptian)\n derives from a basic and long-made observation: a great many texts from ancient Egypt implement an obviously anachronistic and partly artificial language, reflecting elements of earlier stages of Egyptian in varying proportions and degrees while also reflecting elements of the contemporary language. Texts continued to be written in égyptien de tradition, either on easy-to-handle supports such as papyri, tablets, and ostraca, or on durable objects and monuments, until the end of Pharaonic civilization.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Language" }, { "word": "anachronistic" }, { "word": "texts" }, { "word": "inscriptions" } ], "section": "Language, Text and Writing", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0bg342rh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pascal", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vernus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-04-08T15:19:18-05:00", "date_accepted": "2008-04-08T15:19:18-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-22T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4064/galley/2614/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44175, "title": "MEMBRANOPROLIFERATIVE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS: The Case of the Missing Immunofluorescence Tissue", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9pd1h3mp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Huma", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hasnain", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chew", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-21T20:21:05-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44175/galley/32978/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9668, "title": "Reaching Out of the Box: Effective Emergency Care Requires Looking Outside the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Population Health" }, { "word": "social determinates of health" } ], "section": "Perspective", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9km28950", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Dworkis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Peak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jason", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ahn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Tony", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Joseph", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bernstein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Eric", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Nadel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-03T15:15:15-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-03T15:15:15-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-21T18:51:01-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9668/galley/5365/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9666, "title": "Addressing Social Determinants of Health from the Emergency Department through Social Emergency Medicine", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "social determinants, emergency department, health policy" } ], "section": "Perspective", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8ks8x3sn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Erik", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital, Alameda Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California; Stanford University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Suzanne", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lippert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Newberry", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bernstein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Harrison", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Alter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital, Alameda Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nancy", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-03T12:49:41-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-03T12:49:41-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-21T18:38:42-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9666/galley/5363/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9612, "title": "Emergency Department Length of Stay for Maori and European Patients in New Zealand", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Emergency department length of stay (ED LOS) is currently used in Australasia as aquality measure. In our ED, Maori, the indigenous people of New Zealand, have a shorter ED LOS than European patients. This is despite Maori having poorer health outcomes overall. This study sought to determine drivers of LOS in our provincial New Zealand ED, particularly looking at ethnicity as adetermining factor.\nMethods:\n This was a retrospective cohort study that reviewed 80,714 electronic medical records ofED patients from December 1, 2012, to December 1, 2014. Univariate and multivariate analyses werecarried out on raw data, and we used a complex regression analysis to develop a predictive model of EDLOS. Potential covariates were patient factors, temporal factors, clinical factors, and workload variables(volume and acuity of patients three hours prior to and two hours after presentation by a baselinepatient). The analysis was performed using R studio 0.99.467.\nResults:\n Ethnicity dropped out in the stepwise regression procedure; after adjusting for other factors,a specific ethnicity effect was not informative. Maori were, on average, younger, less likely to receivebloodwork and radiographs, less likely to go to our observation area, less likely to have a generalpractitioner, and more likely to be discharged and to self-discharge; all of these factors decreased theirlength of stay.\nConclusion: \nLength of stay in our ED does not seem to be related to ethnicity alone. Patient factorshad only a small impact on ED LOS, while clinical factors, temporal factors, and workload variables hadmuch greater influence.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "emergency department, length of stay, ethnicity" } ], "section": "Emergency Department Operations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4fz0h75r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Prisk", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Palmerston North Hospital \nMidCentral Health", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A.", "middle_name": "Jonathan R.", "last_name": "Godfrey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massey University, Department of Statistics, Palmerston North, New Zealand", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A.", "middle_name": "Jonathan R.", "last_name": "Godfrey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Palmerston North Hospital, Mid Central Health, Emergency Department, Palmerston North, New Zealand", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Anne", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lawrenec", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massey University, Department of Statistics, Palmerston North, New Zealand", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Anne", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lawrence", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massey University, Department of Statistics, Palmerston North, New Zealand", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-02-02T17:50:47-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-02-02T17:50:47-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-21T18:23:59-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9612/galley/5350/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9579, "title": "Accuracy of Perceived Estimated Travel Time by EMS to a Trauma Center in San Bernardino County, California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nMobilization of trauma resources has the potential to cause ripple effects throughout hospital operations. One major factor affecting efficient utilization of trauma resources is a discrepancy between the prehospital estimated time of arrival (ETA) as communicated by emergency medical services (EMS) personnel and their actual time of arrival (TOA). The current study aimed to assess the accuracy of the perceived prehospital estimated arrival time by EMS personnel in comparison to their actual arrival time at a Level II trauma center in San Bernardino County, California.\nMethods:\n This retrospective study included traumas classified as alerts or activations that were transported to Arrowhead Regional Medical Center in 2013. We obtained estimated arrival time and actual arrival time for each transport from the Surgery Department Trauma Registry. The difference between the median of ETA and actual TOA by EMS crews to the trauma center was calculated for these transports. Additional variables assessed included time of day and month during which the transport took place.\nResults:\n A total of 2,454 patients classified as traumas were identified in the Surgery Department Trauma Registry. After exclusion of trauma consults, walk-ins, handoffs between agencies, downgraded traumas, traumas missing information, and traumas transported by agencies other than American Medical Response, Ontario Fire, Rialto Fire or San Bernardino County Fire, we included a final sample size of 555 alert and activation classified traumas in the final analysis. When combining all transports by the included EMS agencies, the median of the ETA was 10 minutes and the median of the actual TOA was 22 minutes (median of difference=9 minutes, p<0.0001). Furthermore, when comparing the difference between trauma alerts and activations, trauma activations demonstrated an equal or larger difference in the median of the estimated and actual time of arrival (p<0.0001). We also found month and time of day to be associated with variability in the difference between the median of the estimated andactual arrival time (p=0.0082 and p=0.0005 for month and time of the day, respectively).\nConclusion: \nEMS personnel underestimate their travel time by a median of nine minutes, which may cause the trauma team to abandon other important activities in order to respond to the emergency department prematurely. The discrepancy between ETA and TOA is unpredictable, varying by month and time of day. As such, a better method of estimating patient arrival time is needed.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency Medicine Services" }, { "word": "Global Positioning System" }, { "word": "estimated time of arrival" }, { "word": "transport time" }, { "word": "pre-hospital care" } ], "section": "Prehospital Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9291w49m", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Neeki", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Colton, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Colin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "MacNeil", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Colton, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jake", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Toy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Pomona, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Fanglong", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Pomona, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Colton, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Joe", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Powell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "City of Rialto Fire Department, Rialto, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Troy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pennington", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Colton, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Eugene", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kwong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Colton, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-01-20T18:18:04-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-01-20T18:18:04-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-21T17:04:19-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9579/galley/5335/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9404, "title": "Don’t Forget What You Can’t See: A Case of Ocular Syphilis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This case describes an emergency department (ED) presentation of ocular syphilis in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patient. This is an unusual presentation of syphilis and one that emergency physicians should be aware of. The prevalence of syphilis has reached epidemic proportions since 2001 with occurrences primarily among men who have sex with men (MSM). This is a case of a 24-year-old male who presented to our ED with bilateral painless vision loss. The patient’s history and ED workup were notable for MSM, positive rapid plasmin reagin (RPR) and HIV tests and fundus exam consistent with ocular syphilis, specifically uveitis. Ocular manifestations of syphilis can present at any stage of syphilis. The 2010 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines now recommend that ocular syphilis be treated as neurosyphilis regardless of the lumbar puncture results. There is a paucity of emergency medicine literature on ocular syphilis. For emergency physicians it is important to be aware of iritis, uveitis, or chorioretinitis as ocular manifestations of neurosyphilis especially in this high-risk population and to obtain RPR and HIV tests in the ED to facilitate early diagnosis, and treatment and to prevent irreversible vision loss.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ocular syphilis,vision loss, HIV,MSM, neurosyphilis" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7gn191mr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Monica", "middle_name": "I.", "last_name": "Lee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UTHSCSA", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Annie Wan Ching", "middle_name": "W.C.", "last_name": "Lee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UTHSCSA", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sean", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Sumsion", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UTHSCSA", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Julie", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Gorchynski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UT Health Sciences Center, San Antonio", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-15T03:11:14-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-15T03:11:14-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-21T15:46:05-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9404/galley/5282/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9490, "title": "Increasing Completion Rate of an M4 Emergency Medicine Student End-of-Shift Evaluation Using a Mobile Electronic Platform and Real-Time Completion", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nMedical students on an emergency medicine rotation are traditionally evaluated at the end of each shift with paper-based forms, and data are often missing due to forms not being turned in or completed. Because students’ grades depend on these evaluations, change was needed to increase form rate of return. We analyzed a new electronic evaluation form and modified completion process to determine if it would increase the completion rate without altering how faculty scored student performance.\nMethods:\n During fall 2013, 29 faculty completed paper N=339 evaluations consisting of seven competencies for 33 students. In fall 2014, an electronic evaluation form with the same competencies was designed using an electronic platform and completed N=319 times by 27 faculty using 25 students’electronic devices. Feedback checkboxes were added to facilitate collection of common comments. Data was analyzed with IBM® SPSS® 21.0 using multi-factor analysis of variance with the students’ globalrating (GR) as an outcome. Inter-item reliability was determined with Cronbach alpha.\nResults:\n There was a significantly higher completion rate (p=0.001) of 98% electronic vs. 69% paperforms, lower (p=0.001) missed GR rate (1% electronic. vs 12% paper), and higher mean scores(p=0.001) for the GR with the electronic (7.0±1.1) vs. paper (6.8±1.2) form. Feedback check boxes were completed on every form. The inter-item reliability for electronic and paper forms was each alpha=0.95.\nConclusion\n: The use of a new electronic form and modified completion process for evaluating students at the end of shift demonstrated a higher faculty completion rate, a lower missed data rate, a higher global rating and consistent collection of common feedback. The use of the electronic form and the process for obtaining the information made our end-of-shift evaluation process for students more reliable and provided more accurate, up-to-date information for student feedback and when determining student grades.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Medical student, evaluation, electronic, mobile, end-of-shift" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77d6j99p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Tews", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Medical College of Wisconsin, Department of Emergency Medicine, Milwaukee, Wisconsin", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Treat", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Medical College of Wisconsin, Department of Emergency Medicine, Milwaukee, Wisconsin", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Maxwell", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nanes", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "ProHealth Waukesha Memorial Hospital, Emergency Medicine Associates of Waukesha, LLC, Waukesha, Wisconsin", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-11-26T19:58:42-06:00", "date_accepted": "2015-11-26T19:58:42-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-20T17:58:57-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9490/galley/5307/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9619, "title": "Perception of the risks of Ebola, Enterovirus-E68 and Influenza Among Emergency Department Patients", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction\n: Emerging infectious diseases often create concern and fear among the public. Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) and Enterovirus (EV-68) are uncommon viral illnesses compared to influenza. The objective of this study is to determine risk for these viral diseases and then determine how public perception of influenza severity and risk of infection relate to more publicized but less common emerging infectious diseases such as EVD and EV-68 among a sample of adults seeking care an American emergency department.\n \nMethods\n: Included were consenting adults who sought care in two different urban emergency departments in Seattle, WA in November, 2014. Excluded were those who were not fluent in English, in police custody, had decreased level of consciousness, a psychiatric emergency, or required active resuscitation. Patients were approached to participate in an anonymous survey performed on a tablet computer. Information sought included demographics, medical comorbidities, risk factors for EVD and EV-68, and perceptions of disease likelihood, severity and worry for developing EVD, EV-68 or influenza along with subjective estimates of the number of people who have died of each virus over the year in the US.\n \nResults:\n A total of 262 (88.5% participation rate) patients participated in the survey. Overall, participants identified that they were more likely to get influenza compared to EVD (p<0.001) or EV-68 (p<0.001), but endorsed worry and concern about getting both EVD and EV-68 despite having little or no risk for these viral diseases. Nearly two-thirds (64%) of participants had at-least one risk factor for an influenza-related complication. Most participants (64%) believed they could get influenza in the next 12 months. Only 52% had received a seasonal influenza vaccine.\n \nConclusions: \nPerception of risk for EVD, EV-68 and influenza is discordant with actual risk as well as self-reported use of preventive care. Influenza is a serious public health problem and the emergency department is an important health care location to educate patients.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency Medicine, Public Health, Influenza, Emerging Infectious Diseases," } ], "section": "Endemic Infections", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4xj7n2d0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lauren", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Whiteside", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Washington, Department of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Rosemarie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fernandez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Washington, Department of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bammer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Washington, Department of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Graham", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nichol", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harborview Center for Prehospital Emergency Care, Department of Medicine, Seattle, Washington", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-02-06T16:43:14-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-02-06T16:43:14-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-15T13:08:50-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9619/galley/5352/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9686, "title": "Tachyarrhythmia in Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Wolff-Parkinson-White, palpitations" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/845109zc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kelly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kesler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Irvine, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Shadi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lahham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Irvine, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-10T09:07:29-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-10T09:07:29-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-15T13:01:55-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9686/galley/5372/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9600, "title": "The Decline in Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen Prescriptions in Emergency Departments in the Veterans Health Administration Between 2009 to 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nThe purpose of the study was to measure national prescribing patterns for hydrocodone/acetaminophen among veterans seeking emergency medical care, and to see if patterns have changed since this medication became a Schedule II controlled substance.\nMethods:\n We conducted a retrospective cohort study of emergency department (ED) visits within the Veterans Health Administration (VA) between January 2009 and June 2015. We looked at demographics, comorbidities, utilization measures, diagnoses, and prescriptions.\nResults:\n During the study period, 1,709,545 individuals participated in 6,270,742 ED visits and received 471,221 prescriptions for hydrocodone/acetaminophen (7.5% of all visits). The most common diagnosis associated with a prescription was back pain. Prescriptions peaked at 80,776 in 2011 (8.7% of visits), and declined to 35,031 (5.6%) during the first half of 2015 (r=‒0.99, p<0.001). The percentage of hydrocodone/acetaminophen prescriptions limited to 12 pills increased from 22% (13,949) in 2009 to 31% (11,026) in the first half of 2015. A prescription was more likely written for patients with a painscore≥7 (OR 3.199, CI [3.192‒3.205]), a musculoskeletal (OR 1.622, CI [1.615‒1.630]) or soft tissue(OR 1.656, CI [1.649‒1.664]) diagnosis, and those below the first quartile for total ED visits (OR 1.282, CI [1.271‒1.293]) and total outpatient ICD 9 codes (OR 1.843, CI [1.833‒1.853]).\nConclusion:\n Hydrocodone/acetaminophen is the most frequently prescribed ED medication in the VA. The rate of prescribing has decreased since 2011, with the rate of decline remaining unchanged after it was classified as a Schedule II controlled substance. The proportion of prescriptions falling within designated guidelines has increased but is not at goal.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Opioid, Pain, Prescribing, Emergency Medicine," } ], "section": "Patient Safety", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29d2w30f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Grasso", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Zachary", "middle_name": "D.W.", "last_name": "Dezman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Angela", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Comer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, National Study Center for Trauma and EMS, Maryland", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Jerrard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-01-31T14:29:08-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-01-31T14:29:08-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-15T12:54:52-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9600/galley/5345/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44174, "title": "Tree Tobacco Poisoning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5c70c4bf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daryl", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lum", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Patrick", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yao", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-14T20:18:47-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44174/galley/32977/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44173, "title": "Stress Cardiomyopathy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/611687j9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daryl", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lum", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-14T20:16:22-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44173/galley/32976/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44172, "title": "Effort Thrombosis: Venous Thrombosis Triggered by Exercise", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5kr1g55r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexander", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Sones", "name_suffix": "BA", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Christie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Masters", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mina", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Kang", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-13T20:11:54-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44172/galley/32975/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9574, "title": "Trends in Hospital Admission and Surgical Procedures following ED visits for Diverticulitis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Diverticulitis is a common diagnosis in the emergency department (ED). Outpatient management of diverticulitis is safe in selected patients, yet the rates of admission and surgical procedures following ED visits for diverticulitis are unknown, as are the predictive patient characteristics. Our goal is to describe trends in admission and surgical procedures following ED visits for diverticulitis, and to determine which patient characteristics predict admission.\nMethods: \nWe performed a cross-sectional descriptive analysis using data on ED visits from 2006-2011 to determine change in admission and surgical patterns over time. The Nationwide Emergency DepartmentSample database, a nationally representative administrative claims dataset, was used to analyze ED visits for diverticulitis. We included patients with a principal diagnosis of diverticulitis (ICD-9 codes562.11, 562.13). We analyzed the rate of admission and surgery in all admitted patients and in low-risk patients, defined as age <50 with no comorbidities (Elixhauser). We used hierarchical multivariate logistic regression to identify patient characteristics associated with admission for diverticulitis.\nResults:\n From 2006 to 2011 ED visits for diverticulitis increased by 21.3% from 238,248 to 302,612, while the admission rate decreased from 55.7% to 48.5% (-7.2%, 95% CI [–7.78 to -6.62]; p<0.001 for trend). The admission rate among low-risk patients decreased from 35.2% in 2006 to 26.8% in 2011 (-8.4%, 95% CI [–9.6 to –7.2]; p<0.001 for trend). Admission for diverticulitis was independently associated with male gender, comorbid illnesses, higher income and commercial health insurance.The surgical rate decreased from 6.5% in 2006 to 4.7% in 2011 (-1.8%, 95% CI [–2.1 to –1.5]; p<0.001 for trend), and among low-risk patients decreased from 4.0% to 2.2% (- 1.8%, 95% CI [–4.5 to –1.7]; p<0.001 for trend).\nConclusion:\n From 2006 to 2011 ED visits for diverticulitis increased, while ED admission rates andsurgical rates declined, with comorbidity, sociodemographic factors predicting hospitalization. Future work should focus on determining if these differences reflect increased disease prevalence, increased diagnosis, or changes in management.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency Department, Health Services, Diverticulitis, Admission" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mc992dv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Margaret", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Greenwood-Ericksen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Joaquim", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Havens", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Center for Surgery and Public Health, Department of Surgery, Boston, Massachusetts; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Trauma, Burns and\nSurgical Critical Care, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jiemin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ma", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Surveillance and Health Services Research Program, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, Georgia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Joel", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Weissman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Center for Surgery and Public Health, Department of Surgery, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jeremiah", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Schuur", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-01-13T15:45:13-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-01-13T15:45:13-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-13T19:36:33-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9574/galley/5332/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9698, "title": "Giving Your Cell Phone Number to Patients", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Giving phone number" } ], "section": "Patient Communication", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6n7926qw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "C.", "middle_name": "Ferrell", "last_name": "Varner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Tennessee Medical Units at Memphis, Department of Emergency Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-15T10:23:41-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-15T10:23:41-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-13T16:24:16-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9698/galley/5378/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9677, "title": "Pneumorrhachis Secondary From Sacral Decubitus Ulcer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "An elderly woman with a chronic decubitus sacral ulcer presented to the emergency department with sepsis. A computed tomography of her abdomen showed diffuse gas extending throughout the thoracolumbar spinal canal. Pneumorrhachis is a rare radiographic finding defined as gas within the spinal canal. There are many causes of pneumorrhachis ranging from trauma to infection. In this case the pneumorrhachis was caused by direct spread of gas-forming organisms from vertebral osteomyelitis. Emergency physicians should know about the implication of gas in the spinal canal in the setting of sepsis.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pneumorrhachis" }, { "word": "meningitis" }, { "word": "Decubitus Ulcer" }, { "word": "Air in spinal canal" }, { "word": "Gas" }, { "word": "Spinal canal" }, { "word": "vertebral osteomyelitis" }, { "word": "sepsis" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4gb7h64h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Siamak", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Moayedi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lisa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Babin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-03-08T09:31:37-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-03-08T09:31:37-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-13T16:00:26-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9677/galley/5368/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44171, "title": "Profound Hyponatremia as a Presenting Complication of Addison’s Disease", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2vk0q2tt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Asha", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Robertson", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Rumi", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Cader", "name_suffix": "MD, MPH", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Dianne", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Cheung", "name_suffix": "MD, MPH", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-12T20:10:45-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44171/galley/32974/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41638, "title": "Fauna and setting of the \nAdelolophus hutchisoni\n type locality in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Wahweap Formation of Utah", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We report new data on the type locality of the hadrosaurid ornithischian Adelolophus hutchisoni Gates et al., 2014 from the Campanian-aged Wahweap Formation of southern Utah, and the remainder of the vertebrate assemblage from the site. The type locality (UCMP V98173) is a previously-reported U.S. Geological Survey locality (USGS D815) and is stratigraphically low in the upper member of the Wahweap Formation. Additional taxa from the same site include acipenseriforms (sturgeon), amiiforms (bowfin), and lepisosteiforms (gar fish), baenid and trionychid turtles, and both theropod and ornithischian dinosaurs.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Acipenseriformes" }, { "word": "Amiiformes" }, { "word": "Lepisosteiformes" }, { "word": "Testudines" }, { "word": "Theropoda" }, { "word": "Ornithischia" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8p9448w7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patricia", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Holroyd", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Museum of Paleontology", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "Howard", "last_name": "Hutchison", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Museum of Paleontology", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-09T17:14:43-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-09T17:14:43-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-09T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucmp_paleobios/article/41638/galley/31165/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44145, "title": "Denosumab for the Treatment of Bisphosphonate Refractory Hypercalcemia of Malignancy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8774d76w", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Theresa", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Nilson", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Erik", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Lum", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-08T02:20:51-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44145/galley/32948/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58921, "title": "Contents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[no abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0qr1j25r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "IPJLCR", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-08T19:08:23-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-08T19:08:23-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-08T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_ipjlcr/article/58921/galley/44962/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58926, "title": "Crickets", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[no abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7773k7sz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lydia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Locklear", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-08T19:16:20-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-08T19:16:20-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-08T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_ipjlcr/article/58926/galley/44967/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58923, "title": "Gallery", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[no abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/26z9m6nr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kelly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Church", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-06-08T19:13:32-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-06-08T19:13:32-05:00", "date_published": "2016-06-08T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_ipjlcr/article/58923/galley/44964/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44144, "title": "Metformin Vasculitis: A Rare Reaction to a Common Medication", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2pv783td", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tiffany", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sheh", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "IChen (Sally)", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsai", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-02T02:20:06-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44144/galley/32947/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44143, "title": "Case Report: Blue Toe Syndrome", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0021x5kf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jonie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hsiao", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-02T02:19:25-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44143/galley/32946/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44142, "title": "Female Sexual Dysfunction: Identifying the Problem", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9md7d2mn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michele", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Hoh", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-06-01T02:18:44-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44142/galley/32945/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39978, "title": "Volume 3", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>URJP Publication: Volume 3 in full</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Full Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2hd0m1q2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Undergraduate Research Journal of Psychology at UCLA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-22T19:47:51.905000-06:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-22T19:52:16.740000-06:00", "date_published": "2016-06-01T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/urjpucla/article/39978/galley/30074/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/urjpucla/article/39978/galley/30074/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9850, "title": "Sponsors and Advertising", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Sponsors and Advertising", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4f86g08r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vincent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-31T19:02:39-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-31T19:02:39-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-31T19:02:53-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9850/galley/5424/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9849, "title": "Masthead", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Masthead", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9tw4h51m", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vincent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-31T18:58:57-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-31T18:58:57-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-31T18:59:09-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9849/galley/5423/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9848, "title": "Table of Contents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8hz822p1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vincent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-31T18:55:15-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-31T18:55:15-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-31T18:55:42-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9848/galley/5422/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44141, "title": "Decreasing Inappropriate Use of Cardiac Telemetry", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Review" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6rv7w7h9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sajan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Patel", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Myung", "middle_name": "Shin", "last_name": "Sim", "name_suffix": "DrPH", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Erin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dowling", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-31T02:17:47-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44141/galley/32944/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44312, "title": "The Clinical Spectrum of Crowned Dens Syndrome: An Analysis of Seven Cases", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5r18h0zq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ralph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yachoui", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-30T17:41:31-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44312/galley/33110/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6073, "title": "Gender-Hours Disparity Across Races", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper analyzes data from the 2013 Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement of the Current Population Survey to examine whether women work fewer hours per week than men across races. Reported hours worked in a typical week for White males are juxtaposed to those of male and female workers of Black, Hispanic, Asian, and other descent. Several regressions are considered in an attempt to correct for possible violations to ordinary least squares (OLS) assumptions that may weaken both the internal and external validity of the model. Results from the linear regression suggest that women across considered ethnicities work approximately 1–2 fewer hours per week on average than their male counterparts. While these gender differences vary across race, modifications to the regression distinguishing part-time and full-time workers indicate general robustness of the estimates for full-time employees. Part-time coefficient calculations, however, tend to lose their statistical significance for the difference in the number of typical hours worked per week, which suggests the possibility that no gender-hours gap exists for some races at the part-time level. Areas for future research are suggested.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Gender-Hours Gap" }, { "word": "gender inequality" }, { "word": "time allocation" }, { "word": "Non-labor Discrimination" }, { "word": "Overwork" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8613k4z7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tom", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-08-24T12:08:48-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-08-24T12:08:48-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:52:04-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6073/galley/3692/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6076, "title": "From Gods To Gamers: The Manifestation of the Avatar Throughout Religious History and Postmodern Culture", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "When James Cameron’s epic film, \nAvatar\n, was released in 2009, it was the highest-grossing film of all time. Yet how many people who watched it were aware of the multifaceted Hindu doctrine underlying the concept of the \navatara\n? This paper traces the avatar from the Vedic age to the present day, examining how it has persisted and adapted for over three thousand years. First the complex history of the Hindu \navatara\n is examined through Hindu religious literature, mythology, and hagiography. This is followed by a deeper exploration of the theology of the avatar as a “hierophany”, or divine manifestation, through three progressively deepening dimensions of Hindu belief—\ndharma, bhakti, \nand \nmoksha. \nThe final chapter concludes with a glimpse of the avatar concept in the postmodern world, now stripped of its religious context and emerging as a simulacrum of selfhood in the digital age. The question is asked whether the secularization of the avatar is a simple case of cultural appropriation, or what possibilities for authenticity remain as we explore the recoding of religious idioms in popular culture.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Religious Studies" }, { "word": "South &" }, { "word": "Southeast Asian Studies" }, { "word": "Hinduism" }, { "word": "mythology" }, { "word": "Avatar" }, { "word": "Orientalism" }, { "word": "Esotericism" }, { "word": "Postmodernism" }, { "word": "Popular Culture" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4mn5k202", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Naamleela", "middle_name": "Free", "last_name": "Jones", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-03T16:35:33-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-03T16:35:33-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:51:15-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6076/galley/3694/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6092, "title": "Deconstructing Secularization Theory: Religion, Secularity, and Self-hood since the Onset of Western Modernity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The secularization thesis is a prominent paradigm within the sociology of religion. It holds that modernity has made religion increasingly obsolete. This paper refutes the secularization thesis, arguing that religion was essential to modernity (particularly in its pertinence to the development of capitalism and democracy). Yet if religion is embedded within modern civic and political life, then what do we mean when we speak of “the secular”? I argue that secularity is a set of orientations and sensibilities \ntowards\n religion that have evolved through their own repeated iteration within academia on religion. The discourse of the secular is crucial to the modern political project of governance; it creates and reifies power relations not only between the populace and the elite, but also between the west and the less modernized regions of the middle east. However, the discourses of religion and secularity are entirely subject to changing cultural conditions. I posit that postmodernity-- an era characterized by rampant consumerism and mobility – has engendered a new form of religiosity in which the individual is able to combine tenets and traditions from a multitude of traditions without experiencing cultural or cognitive dissonance in so doing. Because of religion’s reflexivity to societal change and the consistent impact it has made on the fruition of such development, the secularization thesis must be replaced by a more robust paradigm built upon the interconnectedness of the postmodern world and the longstanding interaction between religion, secularity and structures of power.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Religion" }, { "word": "Secularity" }, { "word": "Modernity" }, { "word": "Postmodernity" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/187415hf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "Bryanna", "last_name": "Owens", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-21T18:00:46-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-21T18:00:46-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:50:10-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6092/galley/3698/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6074, "title": "Sacred Culture and Secular Religion: Catholic Missionary Work in Japan", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Whenever Christian missionaries proselytize, they always discuss the interaction between culture and religion in the society they are attempting to convert. What they often do not realize is the role of modernity in producing both these categories, reorganizing how missionaries relate not only to potential converts, but also to how they understand their own theology. This study follows the genealogy of religion and secularism in their development in Japan. It also traces the development and introduction of the concepts of culture and religion as two distinct spheres in the Roman Catholic Church. These historical changes lay the foundation for how Catholic missionaries classify something as either cultural, religious, or both, and how that classification affects their willingness to change practices or teachings according to “culture” or preserve them for the sake of “religion.” This research also includes ethnography about an Opus Dei center, a Catholic institution, in Japan with how they go about their missionary activities. The ethnography reveals that preference of historical Catholic practice over adapting to what is considered more Japanese forms of practice is not about asserting a dominance of the West over the East, but about the maintenance of legitimacy to a sacred tradition, which theoretically spans space and time. Furthermore, despite Catholicism’s association with the West, Opus Dei’s focus on virtue through cultivation of pious habits rejects the dichotomy between religion and culture, making both a matter of practice instead of abstract thought.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Religion" }, { "word": "Secularism" }, { "word": "Japan" }, { "word": "Culture" }, { "word": "Missionary" }, { "word": "Catholicism" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/13q3h0ms", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hoa Francisco", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ngo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-08T06:26:22-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-08T06:26:22-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:48:59-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6074/galley/3693/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6089, "title": "The New World of Derivative Regulation: Clearing Risk through Clearinghouses", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Derivatives are financial instruments whose price is determined based on the value of another commodity, stock, currency, interest rate or similar item. Most often, they are structured as swap contracts which amount to an exchange of cash flows: on a certain date, one party gives the other a fixed amount and the other is required to put forth an amount based on the current market price. The fixed payer has sold the risk of price movement and the fixed receiver has bought that risk. Derivatives have gained popularity in the past few decades given their exemption from certain provisions in the Bankruptcy Code and their over-the-counter status that long freed them from any type of regulatory oversight.\n \nAfter the 2008 financial crisis, the U.S. government enacted regulatory changes domestically via the Dodd-Frank Act, which put derivatives under the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Most major types of derivative transactions must now use clearinghouses as their middleman (Skeel, 2011). The goal of a clearinghouse is to measure the risk of loss on a default and require the clearing member to pre-fund it through margin deposits. The interplay between banks, regulatory agencies and clearinghouses has developed a new norm for the drafting of derivative contracts and the clearing procedures involved in the modern exchange platform. My research suggests that although the contracts that have remained under the jurisdiction of the new reforms are becoming less hazardous, there exist new threats stemming from the transformation of swap agreements into less regulated futures contracts.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/900975ht", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jorge", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Toledo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-21T15:56:39-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-21T15:56:39-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:48:07-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6089/galley/3697/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6088, "title": "El Gran Canal de Nicaragua: Between the Politics of Land, Survival, and Autonomy on the Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The struggle for autonomy and multicultural governance, in both rich and poor countries alike, is riddled by contradictions—this, the literature largely agrees on. On the Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, recent events illustrate these contradictions and provide further insight on how multi-ethnic states can promote autonomous rights and in particular, protect indigenous land rights. Through a narrative of indigenous people’s centuries-old struggle for autonomy on the Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, leading up to the most recent state-sponsored expropriation of indigenous territory to build \nel Gran Canal, \nthis paper utilizes first-hand interviews, legal documents, and Nicaraguan news articles to illustrate both the successes and pitfalls of recent reforms to decentralize and strengthen indigenous land rights as part of the region’s broader, ongoing autonomous process. In doing so, this paper argues that while the Caribbean Coast’s current autonomy regime advances the indigenous right’s agenda by opening up new spaces for political participation, such advances are limited both by Nicaragua’s structural conditions and the inherent contradictions of state-sponsored autonomy. The paper concludes with the argument that in order to fulfill the promises for autonomous rights first set out in the 1860 Treaty of Managua, Nicaragua’s \ncoste\nñ\nos\n must strengthen grassroots movements. As long as autonomy remains dependent on the state, it will remain nothing but a lofty goal.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Indigenous Rights, Nicaragua, Autonomy, Decentralization, Land Rights, Democracy" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wb554vr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Berryhill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-21T15:31:59-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-21T15:31:59-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:47:10-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6088/galley/3696/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6085, "title": "Dangerous Love: \"Positive\" Eugenics, Mass Media, and the Scientific Woman, 1900–1945", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the early twentieth century, the concept of eugenics swept through the American scientific community and lay public. Concerned with the production of \"better babies\" through \"better breeding,\" eugenics found a place among other Progressive Era social movements, such as public health and home economics, that thought to use science to improve social conditions. Eugenists promoted both \"negative\" eugenics—the use of coercion, isolation, and sterilization to prevent childbearing among those deemed genetically inferior—and \"positive\" eugenics—the encouragement of increased or improved voluntary childbearing among those of \"superior stock.\" My research will identify why positive eugenics became so popular among middle-class white women in the United States. By examining newspaper and magazine articles dating from 1900–1945, I argue that many middle-class white women supported positive eugenics because 1) it assured women that they could experience more independence, happier marriages, healthier children, and superior parenthood; and 2) it formed areas in which women could exercise authority and build interpersonal relationships with other women. While scholars have portrayed eugenics as simply a tactic to coerce and subjugate women's sexuality and fertility, I instead contend that some middle-class white women supported eugenics because of its promises for self-empowerment.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "All rights reserved", "short_name": "Copyright", "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "eugenics" }, { "word": "Women" }, { "word": "marriage" }, { "word": "love" }, { "word": "Children" }, { "word": "Media" }, { "word": "1900s" }, { "word": "Twentieth century" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0hh4p12n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Natalie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Oveyssi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-09-20T21:23:46-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-09-20T21:23:46-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-30T16:44:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/our_buj/article/6085/galley/3695/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44140, "title": "A Unique Presentation of a Spinal Cord Tumor", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4qc2p0fr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cavallero", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Luke", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Macyszyn", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-18T02:17:05-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44140/galley/32943/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58086, "title": "Any Time, Any Place", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "\"Any Time, Any Place\" is an attempted translation of the ineluctable. A lyric streetlevel engagement that draws resonance from wage labor melancholy, daydream, song, sickness and flanueristic desire.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3m62n0zh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jamie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Townsend", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T12:45:40-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T12:45:40-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58086/galley/44250/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58080, "title": "Dissecting the Barbarian", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstract\n \nThis piece investigates the connections between the socio-political crisis in contemporary Greece and the lamentation embodied in Euripides’s Ancient Greek tragedy, \nThe Trojan Women\n. It suggests that the notion of the barbarian and pinpointing the other have been diachronic symptoms of Greek society. The voice of this writing is a fusion of standpoints in an attempt to mirror the blurred space between multiple perspectives and definitions of truth.\n \nThrough conducting a critique on ideology and nationalism, I describe the development of the Greek economic meltdown and its growth into a humanitarian disaster through the reinforcement of the \nGolden Dawn,\n a prevalent neo-Nazi party in Greece that is perpetuating violence\n.\n My voice is of an observer who is intellectually and emotionally attached to the current socially disenfranchised members of society, the othered immigrants and refugees residing in Greece. One of the objectives of this piece is to remind and reveal the barbaric acts of fascism that interlink contemporary Greek social conditions to these of the ancient world.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Immigration, Racism, Nationalism, Ideology, Creative Writing, Barbarian, Ancient Greek Tragedy" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8kn0d46v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Miliou-Theocharaki", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "School of the Art Institute Chicago, Mary and Leigh Block Museum of Art, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-29T20:38:14-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-29T20:38:14-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58080/galley/44245/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58087, "title": "Excerpts from THE ROMANCE OF SIAM: A POCKET GUIDE", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "These pieces are excerpts from the forthcoming book THE ROMANCE OF SIAM: A POCKET GUIDE, which is a subverted travel guide that interrogates the desire White people have to lose and reinvent themselves in Thailand. I track how this “White love” manifests in the tourism industry, popular American media and the western imaginary in order to reveal the connections between tourism and colonization.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cf8m7zg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jai", "middle_name": "Arun", "last_name": "Ravine", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T12:51:39-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T12:51:39-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58087/galley/44251/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58090, "title": "Excerpts from THE UNDYING PRESENT", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "THE UNDYING PRESENT unfolds in a time not unlike ours, in a city between worlds, in the space between bodies, in the camera's flat gaze and the eyes of a crowd that exceeds it.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1ks3g2q6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Syd", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Staiti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:03:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:03:00-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58090/galley/44254/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58092, "title": "Four Poems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Four Poems", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/24n610pf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Diana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rickard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:18:27-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:18:27-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58092/galley/44256/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58091, "title": "from \"someone's dead already\"", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "\"Eisen-Martin's syntax lands somewhere between Sphinx and Thelonious…through poem he makes spare, efficient, wild-eyed jazz…rubs mud and accountability into the pores of the zeros and ones in the glass and steel city. Throughout SOMEONE'S DEAD ALREADY, I return to the wonder of the writer's economy of language, how deftly the words infuse their amulet casings with blood temperature at the edge of boiling. This work is as hungry as revolution, a necessary, deadly still in these shifting times…\"—Marc Bamuthi Joseph", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27f2b6cp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tongo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Eisen-Martin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:13:39-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:13:39-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58091/galley/44255/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58096, "title": "Penumbra", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Do bodies create a city? Do minds create a city? How does movement shape geography? How does fragility alter architecture? This ekphrastic piece was created inside a structured movement improvisation. I invented a city, in the tradition of Italo Calvino, to contain the work influenced by my dance partner, who was experiencing extreme mind states of psychosis, and my own experiences with bipolar disorder.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0qs8796v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephanie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Heit", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:32:06-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:32:06-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58096/galley/44260/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58132, "title": "Preface: Poietic Polis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Special Editor's preface to Streetnotes 24: Poietic Polis", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/17s2565j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Derek", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fenner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-16T18:53:03-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-16T18:53:03-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58132/galley/44291/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58094, "title": "Screen Grab", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Poem", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27h5f4dj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Micah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ballard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:26:09-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:26:09-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58094/galley/44258/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58093, "title": "Six Poems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Need abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xg3b4m0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "James", "last_name": "Whittington", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:22:16-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:22:16-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58093/galley/44257/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58085, "title": "Spectres Are Us", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A poetic sequence annunciating the schism between the poet and the city. The fragile observation of looking out while cruising along the avenues of reading writing/writing reading.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9gt8m2s8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patrick", "middle_name": "James", "last_name": "Dunagan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T12:42:24-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T12:42:24-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58085/galley/44249/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58133, "title": "Streetnotes 24 cover", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Poietic Polis", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/86d448c6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": ".", "middle_name": "", "last_name": ".", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-17T13:08:21-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-17T13:08:21-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58133/galley/44292/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58134, "title": "Streetnotes 24 front matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Poietic Polis", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2rf8f1v2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": ".", "middle_name": "", "last_name": ".", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Davis", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-17T13:15:47-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-17T13:15:47-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58134/galley/44293/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58089, "title": "Streetscapes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Series of poems...", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7b90h6bg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sunnylyn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Thibodeaux", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T12:59:37-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T12:59:37-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58089/galley/44253/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58082, "title": "The Path of Darkness", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "poetry, gang, crime, fiction, short-fiction" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2ww692q8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Minh-Ha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tran", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-15T10:03:44-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-15T10:03:44-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58082/galley/44246/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58084, "title": "There Are People Who Look Indecent in Clean Linen", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Excerpts from the Schizologues", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2d60n9js", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "Alexander", "last_name": "Aird", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-24T17:05:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-24T17:05:00-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58084/galley/44248/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58095, "title": "Two Poems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The poet expresses her alienation in a chaotic city through pictorial poetry. One poem depicts form in words and the other is a poetic map of her imagination longing for an order.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3tc540zv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ava", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Koohbor", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T13:29:28-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T13:29:28-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58095/galley/44259/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58088, "title": "Two Poems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The world wasn't born yesterday. The past inflects the present, and it is our knowledge, interpretation and use of history enables us to intervene there. I do not mean the kind of knowledge you learn in schools, but a lived political knowing, in language and action -- this is our natality. In my writing, and in my everyday living breathing body, I want to help to create a map to a future free from the terror of the world we've inherited. I want to write towards a place where we can find each other, now and then.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9qm4196k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alli", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Warren", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Alli Warren's most recently published works include Don't Go Home With Your Heart On (Faux Press, 2014) and Poetry Center Book Award winner Here Come the Warm Jets (City Lights, 2013). Her writing has been published in many journals and magazines, including Poetry, Brooklyn Rail, Jacket, andRethinking Marxism. She previously co-curated The (New) Reading Series at 21 Grand, and co-edited the Poetic Labor Project. Alli currently edits Dreamboat magazine.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-10-29T12:56:23-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-10-29T12:56:23-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-17T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucdavislibrary_streetnotes/article/58088/galley/44252/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6750, "title": "Review of: Focus on the Language Classroom: An Introduction to Classroom Research for Language Teachers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Review", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6bh2377v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Betsy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kreueter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-27T18:06:01-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-27T18:06:01-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:43:59-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6750/galley/3889/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6755, "title": "Ethical Issues for Applying Linguistics to Clinical Contexts: The Case of Speech-Language Pathology", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2hz0n844", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Heidi", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Hamilton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:22:21-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:22:21-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:37:19-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6755/galley/3892/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6759, "title": "Ethical Issues in Applying Linguistics: Afterword", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vb089h5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Braj", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Kachru", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:40:12-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:40:12-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:32:06-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6759/galley/3896/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6756, "title": "Ethical Considerations in Language Awareness Programs", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4935z108", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Walt", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wolfram", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:25:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:25:00-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:29:07-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6756/galley/3893/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6754, "title": "Ethics, Standards, and Professionalism in Language Testing", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0mc8z57p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Stanfield", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:18:30-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:18:30-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:27:02-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [] }, { "pk": 6757, "title": "Ethical Dilemmas for the Computational Linguist in the Business World", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/50c3q2hr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Heather", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McCallum-Bayliss", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:27:57-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:27:57-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:25:32-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6757/galley/3894/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6753, "title": "Ethical Considerations for Expert Witnesses in Forensic Linguistics", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4529n05d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Finegan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:13:48-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:13:48-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:22:08-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6753/galley/3891/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6758, "title": "The Problem of Solutions: To Cautionary Cases for Applying Conversation Analysis to Business", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N.2", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/112729nt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jeff", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Connor-Linton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-05T03:37:31-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-05T03:37:31-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:17:23-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6758/galley/3895/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6751, "title": "A Comparative Review of Two EST Writing Textbooks by Lawrence Lem", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/26q9q5xh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lawrence", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lem", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-29T02:12:52-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-29T02:12:52-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:11:40-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6751/galley/3890/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6749, "title": "REVIEW: Immigrant Languages of Europe", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Review of the article Immigrant Languages of Europe an article that was edited by Guus Extra and Ludo Verhoeven. Published in Multilingual Matters, Ltd. 1993. Page 326.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3vz0x932", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Agajeenian", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-26T16:35:51-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-26T16:35:51-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T16:06:20-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6749/galley/3888/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6748, "title": "In Defense of Connectionism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/12n7d83v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yasuhiro", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shirai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Daito Bunka University, Tokyo, Japan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Foong-Ha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yap", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tai Po Sam Yuk Secondary School, Hong Kong", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-26T16:13:32-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-26T16:13:32-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T15:59:14-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6748/galley/3887/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6747, "title": "Code-Switching as an Evaluative Device in Bilingual Discourse", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1037r35p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Helena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Halmari", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-26T16:02:22-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-26T16:02:22-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T15:48:54-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6747/galley/3886/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6746, "title": "Learning to Understand in Interethnic Communication", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6rw3z3sj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Broeder", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tilburg Universtiy", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-04-26T15:51:01-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-04-26T15:51:01-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-16T15:47:20-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6746/galley/3885/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44139, "title": "Exertional Rhabdomyolysis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2tm472d0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patrick", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yao", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-16T02:16:19-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44139/galley/32942/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1786, "title": "Comparison of Learning Outcomes for Simulation-based and Traditional Inference Curricula in a Designed Educational Experiment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Conducting inference is a cornerstone upon which the practice of statistics is based. As such, a large portion of most introductory statistics courses is focused on teaching the fundamentals of statistical inference. The goal of this study is to make a formal comparison of learning outcomes under the traditional and simulation-based inference curricula. A randomized experiment was conducted to administer the two curricula to students in an introductory statistics course. Students of the simulation-based curriculum were found to have improved learning outcomes on topics in statistical inference; however, a clear violation of between-student independence due to group administration of curriculum treatments casts considerable doubt on the statistical significance of these results. A simulation study is used to demonstrate the volatility of Type I error rates in educational studies where classroom level covariance structures exist by comparisons are made on the student level.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "simulation-based inference, statistics education, curriculum comparison" } ], "section": "Investigations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wm523b0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karsten", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Maurer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Miami University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Dennis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lock", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Iowa State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-03T17:28:58-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-03T17:28:58-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-12T15:24:15-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/tise/article/1786/galley/1232/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9565, "title": "Variations in Substance Use Prevalence Estimates and Need for Interventions Among Adult Emergency Department Patients Based on Different Screening Strategies Using the ASSIST", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Among adult emergency department (ED) patients, we sought to examine how estimates of substance use prevalence and the need for interventions can differ, based on the type of screening and assessment strategies employed.\nMethods: \nWe estimated the prevalence of substance use and the need for interventions using the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) in a secondary analysis of data from two cross-sectional studies using random samples of English- or Spanish-speaking 18-64-year-old ED patients. In addition, the test performance characteristics of three simplified screening strategies consisting of selected questions from the ASSIST (lifetime use, past three-month use, and past three-month frequency of use) to identify patients in need of a possible intervention were compared against using the full ASSIST.\nResults: \nOf 6,432 adult ED patients, the median age was 37 years-old, 56.6% were female, and 61.6% were white. Estimated substance use prevalence among this population differed by how it was measured (lifetime use, past three-month use, past three-month frequency of use, or need for interventions). As compared to using the full ASSIST, the predictive value and accuracy to identify patients in need of any intervention was best for a simplified strategy asking about past three-month substance use. A strategy asking about daily/near-daily use was better in identifying patients needing intensive interventions. However, some patients needing interventions were missed when using these simplified strategies.\nConclusion: \nSubstance use prevalence estimates and identification of ED patients needing interventions differ by screening strategies used. EDs should carefully select strategies to identify patients in need of substance use interventions.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Substance use" }, { "word": "Smoking" }, { "word": "Drug Abuse" }, { "word": "Alcohol abuse" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "screening" } ], "section": "Behavioral Health", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/47k5k99z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Roland", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Merchant", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rhode Island Hospital\nDepartment of Emergency Medicine\nAlpert Medical School\nBrown University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Tao", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Liu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University, School of Public Health, Center for Statistical Sciences, Department of Biostatistics, Providence, Rhode Island", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Janette", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Baird", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University, Alpert Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-01-08T15:11:10-06:00", "date_accepted": "2016-01-08T15:11:10-06:00", "date_published": "2016-05-10T18:53:22-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9565/galley/5330/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44138, "title": "Treatment-Related AML After Breast Cancer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8c22m9jf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Evangelia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kirimis", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-10T02:15:29-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44138/galley/32941/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44137, "title": "Breast Cancer Metastases: When to Biopsy?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3nk4m0dq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Evangelia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kirimis", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-10T02:14:14-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44137/galley/32940/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44134, "title": "Challenges in the Perioperative Management of Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1g38040f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kenneth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Liu", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-05-09T09:57:29-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44134/galley/32937/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5366, "title": "Animal Communication and Human Language: An overview", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Comparative research has proven to be a fruitful field of study on the ontogenetic and phylogenetic evolution of language, and on the cognitive capacities unique to humans or shared with other animals. The degree of continuity between components of human language and non-human animal communication systems, as well as the existence of a core factor of language, are polemic subjects at present. In this article, we offer an overview of the research on animal communication, comparing the resulting data with the current knowledge on human language development. We try to summarize what is currently known about “language abilities” in multiple animals, and compare those facts to what is known about human language. The aim of the article is to provide an introduction to this particular topic, presenting the different sides of the arguments when possible. A special reference is made to the question of syntactic recursion as the main component of language, allegedly absent among non-human animals. We conclude that the current state of knowledge supports the existence of a certain degree of continuity between different aspects of animal communication and human language, including the syntactic domain.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "animal communication" }, { "word": "Language" }, { "word": "comparative cognition" }, { "word": "syntactic recursion" }, { "word": "center-embedded structures." } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3b7977qr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Leonardo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Barón Birchenall", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LPL UMR 7309, 13100, Aix-en-Provence, France", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-07-06T12:04:51-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-07-06T12:04:51-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-09T09:04:53-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5366/galley/3222/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4785, "title": "Ba", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The \nba\n was often written with the sign of a saddle-billed stork or a human-headed falcon and translated into modern languages as the “soul.” It counts among key Egyptian religious terms and concepts, since it described one of the individual components or manifestations in the ancient Egyptian view of both human and divine beings. The notion of the \nba\n itself encompassed many different aspects, spanning from the manifestation of divine powers to the impression that one makes on the world. The complexity of this term also reveals important aspects of the nature of and changes within ancient Egyptian religion.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "religion, personhood, funerary, dead" } ], "section": "Religion", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9tf6x6xp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jíří", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Janák", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Czech Institute of Egyptology, Charles University in Prague", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-03-29T15:51:23-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-03-29T15:51:23-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-08T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4785/galley/2692/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41399, "title": "Keynote Summary: Half a century on huanglongbing: learning about the disease, trying to control it", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "International Research Conference on Huanglongbing (IRCHLB)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/90r31189", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "Marie", "last_name": "Bové", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "INRA and University of Bordeaux, 71, Ave Edouard Bourlaux, 33883 Villenave d’Ornon Cedex, France", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-02T16:11:45-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-02T16:11:45-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-06T18:36:22-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/iocv_journalcitruspathology/article/41399/galley/30997/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5381, "title": "Memories - Stanley \"Stan\" A. Kuczaj, II", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "On 14 April 2016, the scientific community lost Dr. Stan Kuczaj, professor at the University of Southern Mississippi and Director of the Marine Mammal Behavior and Cognition Laboratory. He was a beloved teacher, researcher, friend, mentor, and colleague. By age 65, this well-liked, respected professor had achieved world-renowned status in multiple disciplines—comparative psychology, behavioral sciences, and developmental psychology. His tremendous success in these areas resulted in a legacy of more than 50 master’s- and doctoral-level students working in a variety of fields; he also had hundreds of collaborators from around the world. Stan significantly contributed to and influenced the current direction of these fields and had many plans and research projects still to accomplish.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Letters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cs7931b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Heather", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Hill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Psychology Department, St. Mary’s University, San Antonio, TX", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2016-05-04T12:57:23-05:00", "date_accepted": "2016-05-04T12:57:23-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-05T20:16:15-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5381/galley/3235/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5369, "title": "Spatial overshadowing in pigeons: Evidence for an acquisition deficit", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We investigated theoretical accounts of spatial overshadowing using a landmark-based spatial-search task in a touchscreen preparation with pigeons. Pigeons first learned to find a hidden target on a screen using a compound of two visual cues as landmarks. Landmark A was proximal to the target while landmark X was distal to the target. Experiment 1 replicated our prior spatial overshadowing effect whereby landmark A overshadowed the development of spatial control by X. Spatial control by X was also poorer than by landmark Y which had been paired with the target alone but with the same absolute distance to the target as X had. Thus, the poor spatial control by X was not merely due to the greater X-target distance (relative to the A-target distance). Experiments 2a and 2b failed to find recovery from spatial overshadowing of X through either post-training extinction or counterconditioning of overshadowing landmark A, respectively. We interpret our results as being consistent with acquisition-focused models of elementary associative learning, but not with performance-focused models.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "pigeon, spatial learning, overshadowing" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2p1212n7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jared", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kenneth", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Leising", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Texas Christian University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Aaron", "middle_name": "P", "last_name": "Blaisdell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-07-29T04:39:51-05:00", "date_accepted": "2015-07-29T04:39:51-05:00", "date_published": "2016-05-05T19:43:52-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5369/galley/3225/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9467, "title": "Anticoagulation Reversal and Treatment Strategies in Major Bleeding: Update 2016", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Critical Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cf5q4zd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Steve", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Christos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Naples", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-11-17T16:29:53-06:00", "date_accepted": "2015-11-17T16:29:53-06:00", "date_published": "2016-05-05T02:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9467/galley/5302/download/" } ] } ] }