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{ "count": 39478, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=2300", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=2100", "results": [ { "pk": 42499, "title": "Two perspectives regarding post-Enlightenment violence: <em>In an Antique Land</em> by Amitav Ghosh and <em>Nocturno de Chile </em>by Roberto Bolaño", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>In this article, we review two different visions regarding the relationship between Western Civilization and violence, two strategies used to expose the dark side of Enlightenment and the ways to overcome it. In <em>In an Antique Land</em> (1994), we examine Amitav Ghosh’s attempts to modify the modern/colonialist practice of anthropology, shifting the traditional axis of hegemony and subalternity, deconstructing the fixity of representation, and proposing a new, more horizontal and familiar relation with the Other. In <em>Nocturno de Chile</em> (2000), Roberto Bolaño exhibits how Enlightenment (and literature) has been used to hide and justify the deployment of violence. Also, we attempt to find Bolaño’s exit to <em>that corridor, with apparently no way out.</em></p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Amitav Ghosh" }, { "word": "Roberto Bolaño" }, { "word": "In an Antique Land" }, { "word": "Nocturno de Chile" }, { "word": "Postcolonialism" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4g35z6c0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Meller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T20:46:32.749000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T20:47:11.517000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T20:48:02.629000-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42499/galley/31730/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42498, "title": "Negotiating the testimonial impulse from fictional spaces: Meena Kandasamy’s <em>The Gypsy Goddess</em> and Horacio Castellanos Moya’s <em>Senselessness</em>", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Meena Kandasamy’s <em>The Gypsy Goddess</em> (2014) and Horacio Castellanos Moya’s <em>Senselessness </em>(2004) are both novels based on historical events. While the former chronicles the 1968 massacre of Dalit agricultural workers in Kilvenmani (Tamil Nadu, India) by upper-caste landlords due to caste and class conflicts, the latter thematizes the production and reception of the<em> testimonio </em>in the context of a genocide of Indigenous people in Guatemala that lasted more than thirty years. This essay attempts to read both texts dialogically to offer insights into the epistemic interactions between two parts of the Global South through formal experimentations around ethics, justice, and truth. I argue that both texts use “novel” means to assemble real events from within a testimonial impulse. This unconventional and self-reflexive metafictional mode enables the retrieval of subaltern histories and the assertion of indigenous non-Western perspectives of historical events. </p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "testimonio" }, { "word": "Dalit Literature" }, { "word": "global south" }, { "word": "caste" }, { "word": "Indigenous" }, { "word": "systemic violence" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0nf1917q", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vijaya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Venkataraman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T20:33:37.695000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T20:34:13.930000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T20:35:05.556000-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42498/galley/31729/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42497, "title": "Comparative Liturgy: A Study of New Congregations in Liberation Theology and Dalit Buddhism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>This essay will study the relationship of religion and politics in the context of two specific liturgical practices. These practices originate in the historical congregations formed during the Liberation Theology movement in Latin America and in the context of the neo-Buddhist Ambedkarite movements in India. The idea of the congregation will be articulated with the liturgical logic of “public service” in so far as the Greek word(s) for liturgy refers both to the physical assembly of citizens and the structural capacity for creating a space for the “common.” Coupling congregation with the collective sharing of a “common feeling” (Ambedkar) provides the essential material for a political analysis of two historical societies of the global South. In the case of Chile, from the time of the reign of Pinochet, political resistance came from several quarters, including that of the Christian religion, not as practiced by the Church but as a subversive challenge posed by Liberation Theology. The Ambedkarite conversion from Hinduism to Buddhism in 1956 created a strange conjuncture, wherein conversion both signified liberation from the erstwhile religious oppression of the Hindus and the entry into a new form of communitarian thought. But the future of such an act of conversion could only be realized in history if the forms of thought of a new Buddhism were to be actualized in real ethical-political practices of a people called Dalits, which means being oppressed. This paper will confront the precarious task of a comparative analysis of incommensurable situations and affirm the political universalism of a world-historical tradition of the oppressed/Dalit.</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Ambedkarite movements" }, { "word": "Liberation Theology" }, { "word": "liturgy" }, { "word": "neo-Buddhism" }, { "word": "Dalit" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5q37v8tx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Soumyabrata", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Choudhury", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T20:23:23.536000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T20:24:25.707000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T20:26:00.287000-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42497/galley/31728/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42496, "title": "Epistemological Decolonization of World History and Decolonizing the Conception of Modernity: Towards Transmodernity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>This essay explores the epistemological decolonization of World History and the critique of modernity through a transmodern perspective. It challenges the Eurocentric periodization of history, emphasizing the erasure and misrepresentation of non-European civilizations in the global narrative. By examining the ideological constructs underpinning modernity, capitalism, and colonialism, the essay advocates for a pluriversal approach to knowledge and cultural traditions. It also critiques the inadequacies of postmodernism in addressing systemic inequities, proposing transmodernity as a framework for integrating diverse traditions and fostering dialogue among cultures of the Global South. Through this lens, the essay seeks to redefine the future of humanity and knowledge production.</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Epistemological Decolonization" }, { "word": "Transmodernity" }, { "word": "Eurocentrism" }, { "word": "Global South Dialogues" }, { "word": "coloniality" }, { "word": "Modernity" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8mz549kc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Enrique", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dussel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T20:08:22.596000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T20:12:22.833000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T20:13:35.630000-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42496/galley/31727/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42495, "title": "India and Latin America: An Epistemic Site for a Cross-Cultural Dialogue", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Introduction", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6jd8s0rq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vibha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Maurya", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T19:57:53.369000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T19:59:22.569000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T20:01:35.717000-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42495/galley/31726/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42494, "title": "Epistemological Decolonization of World History and Decolonizing the Conception of Modernity: Towards Transmodernity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>This essay explores the epistemological decolonization of World History and the critique of modernity through a transmodern perspective. It challenges the Eurocentric periodization of history, emphasizing the erasure and misrepresentation of non-European civilizations in the global narrative. By examining the ideological constructs underpinning modernity, capitalism, and colonialism, the essay advocates for a pluriversal approach to knowledge and cultural traditions. It also critiques the inadequacies of postmodernism in addressing systemic inequities, proposing transmodernity as a framework for integrating diverse traditions and fostering dialogue among cultures of the Global South. Through this lens, the essay seeks to redefine the future of humanity and knowledge production.</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Epistemological Decolonization" }, { "word": " Transmodernity" }, { "word": " Eurocentrism" }, { "word": " Global South Dialogues" }, { "word": " Coloniality and Modernity" }, { "word": "Transmodernity" }, { "word": "Eurocentrism" }, { "word": "Global South Dialogues" }, { "word": "coloniality" }, { "word": "Modernity" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Enrique", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dussel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T19:35:59.746000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T19:37:03.993000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T19:38:12.368000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42494/galley/31725/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42494/galley/31725/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42493, "title": "India and Latin America: An Epistemic Site for a Cross-Cultural Dialogue", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Introduction", "is_remote": false, "remote_url": null, "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vibha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Maurya", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-07T19:18:26.414000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-07T19:22:05.766000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T19:24:52.204000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42493/galley/31724/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/transmodernity/article/42493/galley/31724/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20305, "title": "Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-associated Pneumonitis: A Narrative Review", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), such as pembrolizumab, nivolumab, durvalumab and ipilimumab, have significantly enhanced survival rates for multiple cancer types such as non-small cell lung cancer, melanoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, and breast cancer, and they have emerged as an adjunct or primary therapy for malignant disease. Approximately 40% of patients with cancer on ICI therapy experience side effects called immune-related adverse events (irAE). While not the most common, pulmonary toxicities can be rapidly progressive, potentially fatal, and pose a three-fold increased risk for requiring intensive care unit-level of care. Pneumonitis is a focal or diffuse inflammation of the lung parenchyma, and clinical manifestations may be highly variable. While the onset is generally observed 6–12 weeks after the initiation of therapy, drug toxicity can develop rapidly within days after the first infusion or many months into therapy. Pneumonitis symptoms can be subtle or non-specific; therefore, a thorough and systematic evaluation considering other possible etiologies is crucial. Moreover, extrapulmonary findings, such as skin lesions, colitis, or endocrinopathies, should raise suspicion for irAE as drug toxicity can affect multiple organs simultaneously. Due to the significant overlap of clinical features between ICI-associated pneumonitis and respiratory infections, it can be challenging to differentiate the two conditions based on clinical presentation alone. A multidisciplinary approach to management is recommended for the treatment of ICI-associated pneumonitis, and classification of severity helps to guide interventions. Treatment options in more severe cases include systemic immunosuppression. Given the increased use of ICIs and greater probability that patients with ICI-associated pneumonitis will be seen in the emergency department, we aimed to provide a comprehensive framework for the diagnosis and management. In addition, identifying potential challenges in diagnosis and/or other contributors of respiratory symptoms and radiographic manifestations is highlighted.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ICI pneumonitis" }, { "word": "immune related adverse event" }, { "word": "immune checkpoint inhibitor" } ], "section": "Clinical Practice", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8jb3v6kf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Chang", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Li", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health, Divisions of Pulmonary, Critical Care Medicine and Sleep Medicine, Houston, Texas", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Saadia", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Faiz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Houston, Texas", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Megan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Boysen-Osborn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Irvine, California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ajay", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sheshadri", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Houston, Texas", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Monica", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Wattana", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Houston, Texas", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-04T19:15:06.432000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2024-09-13T11:49:41.250000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-02-07T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20305/galley/31723/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20305/galley/31402/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20305/galley/31723/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24998, "title": "Effort During Ethanol Breath Testing Impacts Correlation with Serum Ethanol Concentration", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> The gold standard for quantifying ethanol intoxication in patients is serum testing. However, breath testing is faster, less expensive, and less invasive. It is unknown whether perceived effort during a breath ethanol test impacts the accuracy of the test and the correlation with serum concentration. In this study we analyzed whether perceived “poor” effort during breath ethanol testing would result in worse correlation than perceived “normal” breath-testing effort with respect to serum ethanol concentration.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> Subjects were identified retrospectively over a 49-month period if they had both a breath ethanol test and a serum ethanol test obtained during the same ED visit within 60 minutes of each other, if they had their effort during the breath test recorded as “normal” or “poor” by the person administering the test, and had non-zero breath and serum ethanol concentrations. We completed descriptive and correlation analyses.</p>\n<p><strong>Results:</strong> A total of 480 patients were enrolled, 245 with normal and 235 with poor effort. The patients with normal breath-test effort had mean breath and serum concentrations of 0.19 grams per deciliter (g/dL) and 0.23 g/dL, respectively. The patients with poor breath-test effort had mean breath and serum concentrations of 0.19 and 0.29 g/dL, respectively. The correlation coefficient between breath and serum ethanol values was 0.92 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.84–0.96) for good effort and 0.63 (95% CI 0.53–0.74) for poor effort.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The assessment of breath exhalation effort is meaningful in determining how well a patient’s breath ethanol level correlates with the serum ethanol concentration. Poor breath effort, when compared to normal breath effort, was associated with higher ethanol levels as well as a larger difference and a greater variability between breath and serum values. If an accurate ethanol level is important for clinical decision-making, a physician should not rely on a poor-effort breathalyzer value.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "breathalyzer" }, { "word": "Serum" }, { "word": "blood" }, { "word": "Alcohol" } ], "section": "Toxicology", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1xt6z4p0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Samuel", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Stellpflug", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Menton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "VA Healthcare System, Minneapolis, Minnesota", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bjorn", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Westgard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "Department of Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Ryan", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Johnsen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "Department of Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Alexander", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Coomes", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Lefevere", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Zwank", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Regions Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Saint Paul, Minnesota", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-28T11:54:42.102000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-03T16:25:35.364000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-06T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/24998/galley/31586/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/24998/galley/31258/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/24998/galley/31586/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21227, "title": "Productivity and Efficiency Growth During Emergency Medicine Residency Training", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> Throughout training, an emergency medicine (EM) resident is required to increase efficiency and productivity to ensure safe practice after graduation. Multitasking is one of the 22 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) EM milestones and is often measured through evaluations and observation. Providing quantitative data to both residents and residency administration on patients seen per hour (PPH) and efficiency could improve a resident experience and training in many ways. Our study was designed to analyze various throughput metrics and productivity trends using applied mathematics and a robust dataset. Our goals were to define the curve of resident PPH over time, adjust for relevant confounders, and analyze additional efficiency metrics related to throughput such as door-to-decision time (DTDT).</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> We used a retrospective, observational design in a single, tertiary-care center emergency department (ED) that sees approximately 110,000 adult patients per year; our study spanned the period July 1, 2019–December 31, 2021. A total of 42 residents from an ACGME-accredited three-year residency were included in the analysis. We excluded patients <18 years of age. Data was collected using a secure data vendor, and we created an exponential regression model to assess resident PPH data. Additional models were created accounting for patient covariates.</p>\n<p><strong>Results:</strong> We analyzed a total of 79,232 patients over 30 months. Using an exponential equation and adjusting for patient covariates, median PPH started at 0.898 and ended at 1.425 PPH. The median PPH by postgraduate (PGY) year were 1.13 for PGY 1; 1.38 for PGY 2; and 1.38 for PGY 3. Median DTDT in minutes was as follows: 185 minutes for PGY 1; 171 for PGY 2; and 166 for PGY 3.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Productivity and efficiency metrics such as PPH and DTDT data are an essential part of working in an ED. Our study shows that residents improve with number of patients seen per hour over three years but tend to plateau in their second year. Door-to-decision time continued to improve throughout their three years of training.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "productivity" }, { "word": "Efficiency" }, { "word": "residency training" }, { "word": "Patients per hour" }, { "word": "Door to Decision Time" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5ts624km", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "T.", "last_name": "Singh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Corewell Health/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, Michigan; Emergency Care Specialists, Grand Rapids, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Austin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Stephanie", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Mullennix", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Emergency Care Specialists, Grand Rapids, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Reynolds", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Corewell Health/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, Michigan; Emergency Care Specialists, Grand Rapids, Michigan", "department": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "Adam", "last_name": "Oostema", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Corewell Health/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, Michigan; Emergency Care Specialists, Grand Rapids, Michigan", "department": "Emergency Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-05-21T13:59:17.721000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-09T08:35:02.515000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-05T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21227/galley/31583/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21227/galley/31092/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21227/galley/31583/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21292, "title": "Virtual Interviews Correlate with Home and In-State Match Rates at One Emergency Medicine Program", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Incorporating virtual interviews into residency recruitment may help diversify access to residency programs while reducing the cost involved with travel and lodging. Programs may be more likely to rank students they have met in person at an interview when compared to unknown virtual applicants. Our objective was to characterize home institution, in-state, and in-region match rates to emergency medicine (EM) residency programs for fourth-year medical students.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used National Residency Matching Program data available to the program director to identify medical school and match location of fourth-year medical students who interviewed at a large EM residency program in the Midwest from 2018–2023. Students’ medical schools and ultimately matched programs were mapped to Electronic Residency Application Service geographic regions; subgroup analyses evaluated allopathic and osteopathic medical students separately. We used chi-square tests to compare proportions of students matching to home, in-state, or in-region programs across years.</p>\n<p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 1,401 applicants with match information available. The percentage of students matching to a home institution remained stable over the course of the study. The percentage of students matching to an in-state institution increased over the first two years of virtual interviews rising from 23.2%in the 2020 match to 30.8% in-state matches for the 2022 match. Chi-square tests did not reveal any significant differences among groups for all applicants. Allopathic medical students demonstrated a significant increase in matches to home institutions. In-region matches stayed relatively stable over the study time frame regardless of subgroup.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Virtual interviews changed the landscape of residency interviews. Home institution and in-state matches may be more likely for applicants from allopathic schools who participated in a virtual interview as both programs and applicants are more familiar with each other; however, our study did not find convincing evidence of this possibility among all applicants. Additional study is needed to determine ongoing effects of the transition to virtual interviews.</p>\n<p> </p>\n<p><!--EndFragment--></p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Graduate Medical Education" }, { "word": "resident selection" }, { "word": "Virtual Interview" }, { "word": "emergency medicine education" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8rx7k1wf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Christine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Motzkus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Casey", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Frey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boone County Emergency Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aloysius", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Humbert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-02T12:47:29.767000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-22T17:40:43.322000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-05T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21292/galley/31582/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21292/galley/31260/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21292/galley/31582/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57997, "title": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures: An Artist Re-flection", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures project afforded me, as one of its investigator-artists, a rare opportunity to authentically engage with ancestral objects held in museum collections across the globe. This article provides a brief history of my art practice, as well as insights into my critical sense-making process and subsequent creative outputs. My reflections highlight the importance of nurturing relationships with Indigenous communities, and underscore the critical roles of museum practitioners in caring for and sharing our Indigenous treasures. Despite challenges including intergenerational knowledge loss and institutional barriers, the project advocates for decolonizing and re-Indigenizing museum practices. The ʻAmui 'i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures project exemplifies the power of authentic collaboration in preserving, honoring, and celebrating ancestral intelligence.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Tongan art, con-temporary art, museums, decolonizing museums, collections, koloa, Indigenous knowledge, identity" } ], "section": "The Project and Artists in Context", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2n55f7jn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dagmar", "middle_name": "Vaikalafi", "last_name": "Dyck", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:43:27-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:43:27-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57997/galley/44174/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58000, "title": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures: A Nukuʻalofa Dedication from the New Zealand High Commission", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This bilingual greeting from Tiffany Babington, then New Zealand High Commissioner to Tonga (to 2022), acknowledges the weeklong symposium ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures held in Nuku‘alofa, October 7–12, 2019.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Tongan diaspora, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, art, exhibitions, community engagement" } ], "section": "Nukuʻalofa, Tonga, October 7–12, 2019", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4r4366fp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tiffany", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Babington", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:49:02-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:49:02-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58000/galley/44177/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58005, "title": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures at the Hastings City Art Gallery, August 5– November 5, 2023", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article explores the exhibition \n‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures\n, showcasing the work of Tongan artists Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck and Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi from the 1990s to the 2020s. New texts in English and te reo Māori were developed for the exhibition at Hastings City Art Gallery–Te Whare Toi o Heretaunga; this article reproduces them alongside photographs of the installation. The exhibition was part of a research project examining the legacies of late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Tongan art practices. Dyck’s multimedia work reflects Tongan feminine textile traditions, while Tohi’s sculptures explore the ancient lashing technique of \nlalava\n. The overall project highlights how these artists, in collaboration with international scholars and communities, reclaim and repatriate Tongan knowledge systems encoded in woven, layered, and carved objects, bridging the past and future through art.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Fu-tures, Hastings City Art Gallery, Tonga, Tongan diaspora, Oceanic art, contempo-rary art, exhibitions, museum collections, T.." } ], "section": "Hastings City Art Gallery, Aotearoa New Zealand, August 5–November 5, 2023", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4kr6894c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dagmar", "middle_name": "Vaikalafi", "last_name": "Dyck", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sopolemalama", "middle_name": "Filipe", "last_name": "Tohi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T14:00:37-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T14:00:37-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58005/galley/44182/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58001, "title": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures Conference, Tonga, October 2019", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The inaugural ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures conference held at the Tanoa International Dateline Hotel in Tonga (October 7–12, 2019) brought together artists, academics, and traditional knowledge-holders from Tonga, Aotearoa New Zealand, Germany, and the United Kingdom to consider how the future of Tongan arts can best be guided by knowledge of their past. This article details the program and associated events.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Tongan diaspora, art, material culture, exhibitions" } ], "section": "Nukuʻalofa, Tonga, October 7–12, 2019", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0x75r98x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Billie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lythberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:50:23-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:50:23-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58001/galley/44178/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57999, "title": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures: Fatu fala e fale lalanga (Weaving Threads)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article explores the intertwined worldviews of Queen Sālote Tupou III and Tongan scholar Epeli Hauʻofa on identity, kinship, and self-determination in the context of Tonga’s cultural preservation and artistic legacy. Through the lens of contemporary Tongan artists Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck and Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, the ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures project demonstrates how their artistic practices reclaim Tongan cultural narratives from colonial collections. This article examines their shared commitment to reconnecting with ancestral knowledge, navigating diasporic identities, and challenging institutional barriers to reclaim the koloa (treasures) and histories embedded in their art and practice.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmuʻi ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Tongan diaspora, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Queen Sālote, art, material culture, koloa, museums, decolonizing museums" } ], "section": "The Project and Artists in Context", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0gt342p9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Seini", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Taufa", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:47:38-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:47:38-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57999/galley/44176/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57996, "title": "‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures in Context", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article introduces, in English and Tongan, the volume of \nPacific Arts\n devoted to the project titled ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures,\n \nwhich included\n a 2021 exhibition of the same name featuring artworks by Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi and Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck. It also includes biographical sketches of Tohi and Dyck.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tongan art, Pacific art, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Tongan diaspora, art, material culture, printmaking" } ], "section": "The Project and Artists in Context", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85k5v3tk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Billie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lythberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Phyllis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Herda", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Melenaite", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Taumoefolau", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:41:28-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:41:28-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57996/galley/44173/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57995, "title": "‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures: Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Tongan Arts and Their Legacies", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This essay introduces the two issues of \nPacific Arts\n dedicated to the New Zealand-based, Marsden Fund (Royal Society of New Zealand)-financed research project ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures: Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Tongan Arts and Their Legacies and its affiliated traveling exhibition. The project’s participants included Phyllis Herda (anthropologist and Pacific historian), Billie Lythberg (art historian, anthropologist, and now lecturer in organizational studies), Melenaite Taumoefolau (Pacific linguist and researcher in Pacific studies), Hilary Scothorn (art historian and Pacific textile specialist), and Tongan artists Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi and Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck. These academics and artists worked collaboratively to locate, examine, and interpret late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Tongan artifacts in more than thirty collections throughout Europe, the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan, and Australasia, as well as to investigate the legacies of Tongan–European encounters in this era.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Tongan art, Tongan history, Pacific art" } ], "section": "Introduction to Special Issue: ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2z8215s6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Phyllis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Herda", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Billie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lythberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:37:04-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:37:04-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57995/galley/44172/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58007, "title": "Announcements", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Calls for papers & participation, PAA membership, advertisements, new publications, position announcements", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pacific Arts Association, Oceanic art, Pacific art exhibitions, publications, call for papers, conferences" } ], "section": "News & Events", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/15k0w0f6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pacific Arts", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T16:07:08-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T16:07:08-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58007/galley/44184/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57994, "title": "Foreword: ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures—Back to the Future", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A short introduction to the ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures project, presented in both English and Tongan, by the Honorable Lord Vaea, ‘Alipate Tuʻivanuavou Vaea of Houma.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Tonga, ‘Amui ‘i Muʻa/Ancient Futures, art, visual culture, material culture, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi" } ], "section": "Introduction to Special Issue: ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6x71k12k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "‘Alipate Tuʻivanuavou Vaea of Houma", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lord Vaea", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:35:19-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:35:19-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57994/galley/44171/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58006, "title": "History, Culture, and A Tale of Two Queens: Exploring the Ngatu in ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures at Hastings City Art Gallery Te Whare Toi o Heretaunga, 2023, with a Preface by Elham Salari", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article reproduces a gallery talk introducing the cultural and historical significance of three \nngatu\n (Tongan barkcloths) from the Hawkes Bay Museums Trust Collection, which were central to the 2023 exhibition ‘\nAmui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures\n at Hastings City Art Gallery Te Whare Toi o Heretaunga. \nNgatu,\n made from the inner bark of the paper mulberry tree, are integral to Tongan culture, functioning as both practical and ceremonial objects. They are used to mark important life events, including weddings, funerals, and royal ceremonies, and represent a material link between past and present. The article explores how \nngatu\n embody Tongan time, where the present is a dynamic intersection of past and future. It also highlights how \nngatu\n symbolized the deep connection and mutual respect between Queen Sālote Tupou III of Tonga and Queen Elizabeth II. During Queen Elizabeth’s visit to Tonga in 1953, lengths of \nngatu\n were laid out for her, both in her honor and to contain her \nmana\n (spiritual power). One of these cloths later accompanied Queen Sālote’s coffin when she was returned to Tonga after her death in Auckland in 1965.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Tongan barkcloth (ngatu), Koloa tukufakaholo, Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures, Tongan cultural heritage, Tongan diaspora, tapa, barkcloth, museum collections, Polynesian art, Queen Sālote Tupou III, Qu.." } ], "section": "Hastings City Art Gallery, Aotearoa New Zealand, August 5–November 5, 2023", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/350437g1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Billie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lythberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Elham", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Salari", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T16:05:03-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T16:05:03-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58006/galley/44183/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58004, "title": "“Ngatu Led Me North”: Reflections on ‘Amui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures at Pah Homestead", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article, written as a personal response, follows two \nngatu\n (Tongan barkcloths) from Canterbury Museum to Auckland’s Pah Homestead for the \n‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures\n exhibition, which showcased the interconnectedness of Tongan material culture, identity, and visual language. The exhibition, part of a five-year collaborative project, featured works by senior Tongan artists Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi and Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck alongside museum artifacts. This personal response highlights how Tongan artists are reclaiming cultural heritage and reasserting Indigenous knowledge in museum spaces, forging new pathways for understanding and representation.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "‘Amui ʻi Mu‘a/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Tongan art, Oceania, ngatu, barkcloth, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Tongan diaspora, customary arts, exhibitions, Tongan visual language, Cu.." } ], "section": "Pah Homestead, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand, March 12–May 2, 2021", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6t09k0zb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hatesa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Seumanutafa", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:58:28-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:58:28-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58004/galley/44181/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57992, "title": "Pacific Arts N.S. Vol. 25, No. 1 (2025)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Special Issue: ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pacific Arts Association, Pacific Arts Association–North America, Oceanic art, Pacific art, art, visual culture, anthropology, art history, Tonga, Ancient Futures, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Filipe T.." } ], "section": "Full Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1hh6q0qm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pacific Arts", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:25:09-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:25:09-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57992/galley/44169/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57993, "title": "Pacific Arts N.S. Vol. 25, No. 1 (2025)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Pacific Arts\n Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025) Cover, Journal Information, and Table of Contents", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pacific Arts Association, Pacific Arts Association–North America, Oceanic art, Pacific art" } ], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/55g319t7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pacific Arts", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:28:02-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:28:02-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57993/galley/44170/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57998, "title": "Past and Present Ancient Futures", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Tongan artist Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi presents a pictorial essay of his work included in the ‘\nAmui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures\n exhibition, part of the larger project of the same name. Works include formative ones from early in his career, along with those created during the research for the project.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Tonga, art, lashing, lalava, sculpture, Pah Homestead, ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures" } ], "section": "The Project and Artists in Context", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27z9v52k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Filipe", "middle_name": "Sopolemalama", "last_name": "Tohi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:46:04-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:46:04-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57998/galley/44175/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58002, "title": "Return into Pacific Lights: The German “Welterkunder” Georg Forster on Captain Cook’s Second Voyage and his Tongan “Curiosities”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article focuses on two sorts of artifacts from Tonga that Georg Forster—a German naturalist and explorer of the late eighteenth century—translocated from Oceania to Europe. Forster traveled aboard Captain Cook’s ship \nResolution\n on Cook’s second voyage (1772–75). During the voyage, Forster and his father, Johann Reinhold Forster, collected Pacific art objects, many of which made their way to Wörlitz, Germany. This collection was featured in a permanent exhibition (Georg Forster South Sea Exhibition) at the UNESCO World Heritage site at Wörlitz. A parallel installation celebrating Tongan art and material culture was established in Nuku\nʻalofa, Tonga. This article follows the migration of Tongan objects to Europe and the cooperation which arose between the artists, curators, and academics involved in the ‘Amui ‘i Mu‘a/Ancient Futures project and their counterparts in Germany. The resulting relationship was instrumental in the formation of the two exhibitions.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ʻAmui ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, Tonga, Georg Forster, Cook voyages, art, materi-al culture, koloa, talanoa, exhibition, collections, Dessau-Wörlitz Foundation." } ], "section": "Nukuʻalofa, Tonga, October 7–12, 2019", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2bz8j1cm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Frank", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vorpahl", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:54:30-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:54:30-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58002/galley/44179/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 58003, "title": "Situating the Amuʻi ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures Exhibition at Pah Homestead, Auckland, 2021", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This visual essay situates the \nAmuʻi ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures\n exhibition at Pah Homestead in Auckland/Tāmaki Makaurau with photographs of \nworks by\n \nTongan artists Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi and Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, alongside loans from Canterbury Museum and Auckland Museum. Curator and collections manager Nicholas Butler presents an exhibition dedication and welcome in English and lea faka-Tonga to the homestead. Interpretative labels prepared by Billie Lythberg and Auckland War Memorial Museum for the loaned artifacts are included in this essay.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Amuʻi ʻi Muʻa/Ancient Futures, exhibition, Tonga, Tongan diaspora, customary arts, contemporary art, Sopolemalama Filipe Tohi, Dagmar Vaikalafi Dyck, Pah Homestead, Oceanic art, collections" } ], "section": "Pah Homestead, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand, March 12–May 2, 2021", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6b22r2n1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Butler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Billie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lythberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-04T13:56:50-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-04T13:56:50-05:00", "date_published": "2025-02-04T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/58003/galley/44180/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20282, "title": "Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger? Residents Seeing More Patients Per Hour See Lower Complexity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Patients seen per hour (PPH) is a popular metric for emergency medicine (EM) resident efficiency, although it is likely insufficient for encapsulating overall efficiency. In this study we explored the relationship between higher patient complexity, acuity on shift, and markers of clinical efficiency.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> We performed a retrospective analysis using electronic health record data of the patients seen by EM residents during their final year of training who graduated between 2017–2020 at a single, urban, academic hospital. We compared the number of PPH seen during the third (final) year to patient acuity (Emergency Severity Index), complexity (Current Procedural Terminology codes [CPT]), propensity for admissions, and generated relative value units (RVU).</p>\n<p><strong>Results:</strong> A total of 46 residents were included in the analysis, representing 178,037 total cases. The number of PPH increased from first to second year of residency and fell slightly during the third year of residency. Overall, for each 50% increase in the odds of treating a patient requiring high-level evaluation and management (CPT code 99215), there was a 7.4% decrease in mean PPH. Each 50% increase in odds of treating a case requiring hospital admission was associated with a 6.7% reduction (95%confidence interval [CI] 0.73–12%; P = 0.03) in mean PPH. Each 0.1-point increase in PPH was associated with a 262 (95% CI 157–367; P < 0.001) unit increase in average RVUs generated.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Seeing a greater number of patients per hour was associated with a lower volume of complex patients and patients requiring admission among EM residents.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "GME" }, { "word": "Residency" }, { "word": "Clinical Efficiency" }, { "word": "program evaluation" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5wg3g98h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Corlin", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Jewell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Guangyu", "middle_name": "(Anthony)", "last_name": "Bai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Dann", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Hekman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Nicholson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "Department of Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Lasarev", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Roxana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alexandridis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Benjamin", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Schnapp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-25T17:34:22.379000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-12T15:54:03.592000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20282/galley/31572/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20282/galley/31094/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20282/galley/31572/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21298, "title": "Modeling Hourly Productivity of Advanced Practice Clinicians in the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Advance practice clinicians (APC) play significant roles in academic and community emergency departments (ED). In attendings and residents, prior research demonstrated that productivity is dynamic and changes throughout a shift in a predictable way. However, this has not been studied in APCs. The primary outcome of this study was to model productivity for APCs in community EDs to determine whether it changes during a shift similar to the way it does for attendings and residents.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> This was a retrospective, observational analysis of 10-hour APC shifts at two suburban hospitals, worked by 14 total individuals. We examined the number of patients seen per hour of the shift by experienced APCs who see all acuity and staff all patients with an attending. We used a generalized estimating equation to construct the model of hour-by-hour productivity change.</p>\n<p><strong>Results:</strong> We analyzed 862 shifts over one year across two sites, with three shift start times. Site 1 10 AM–8 PM saw an average of 13.31 (95% confidence interval [CI] 13.02–13.63) patients per shift; Site 2 8 AM–6 PM saw an average of 12.64 (95% CI 12.32–13.06) patients per shift; Site 2 4 PM–2 AM saw an average of 12.53 (95% CI 12.04–12.82) patients per shift. Across all sites and shifts, hour 1 saw the highest number of patients. Each subsequent hour was associated with a small, statistically significant decrease over the previous hours. This was most pronounced in the shift’s last two hours.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The productivity of APCs demonstrates a similar pattern of hourly declines observed in both resident and attending physicians. This corroborates prior findings that patients per hour is a dynamic variable, decreasing throughout a shift. This provides further external validity to prior research to include both APCs and community EDs. These departments must take this phenomenon into account, as it has scheduling and operational consequences.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Throughput; Efficiency; Operations; Workflow; Emergency Service" }, { "word": "Hospital; Advanced Practice Clinicians" }, { "word": "throughput" }, { "word": "Efficiency" }, { "word": "operations" }, { "word": "workflow" }, { "word": "Advanced Practice Clinicians" }, { "word": "Emergency Service Hospital" } ], "section": "Emergency Department Operations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7zm169jw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bryan", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Stenson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Antkowiak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "T.", "last_name": "Chiu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Leon", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Sanchez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Faulkner Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Joseph", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-07T12:07:14.715000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-18T00:02:26.854000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21298/galley/31573/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21298/galley/31259/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21298/galley/31573/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52268, "title": "A Case Report of Right Atrial Thrombosis Complicated by Multiple Pulmonary Emboli: POCUS For the Win!", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Visual EM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3zv0620b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrea", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wolff", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Evan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Leibner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gualdoni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:00:40-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:00:40-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52268/galley/39440/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52273, "title": "A Case Report on an Elusive Incident of Erythema Multiforme", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Visual EM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3bf7492s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cynthia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Savannah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Lindsey", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Spiegelman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:21:32-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:21:32-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52273/galley/39444/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52269, "title": "Acetaminophen Toxicity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Oral Boards", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/75v0c3sn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rachel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Whittaker", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Navneet", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cheema", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:11:10-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:11:10-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52269/galley/39441/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52267, "title": "A Cold Case: Myxedema Coma", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Simulation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5168z0h8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Namespetra", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Petruso", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bazakis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T16:56:24-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T16:56:24-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52267/galley/39439/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52266, "title": "Alcohol Withdrawl", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Oral Boards", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mb5h192", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patrik", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Meloy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Dan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rutz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Amit", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bhambri", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T16:51:06-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T16:51:06-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52266/galley/39438/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52276, "title": "Do’s and Don’ts of Taking Care of Deaf Patients", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Lectures/Podcasts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5ch687gm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luke", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Smetana", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Wyatte", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hall", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aaron", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Weaver", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jason", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rotoli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:35:12-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:35:12-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52276/galley/39447/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52271, "title": "Drowning Complicated by Hypothermia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Simulation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2jv1d6sq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexander", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Close", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:15:59-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:15:59-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52271/galley/39442/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54327, "title": "Front Matter v5 iss1", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9x1937cn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "JLPE", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T12:05:49-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T12:05:49-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54327/galley/41043/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54318, "title": "Infrastructural (Dis)Entitlement: Tactics of Dispossession on the Critical Minerals Frontier", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In Ontario’s far north, settler state authorities and extractive firms are engaged in coordinated tactics to gain ground amid a polarization in the positions of Indigenous leadership. Alongside a surging resistance, we also witness a resigned acceptance of critical minerals mining by some First Nations. Drawing on years of community-engaged research, I detail here the contemporary tactics of “infrastructural (dis)entitlement:” in this dynamic, infrastructural needs are both denied and fulfilled to differential effect. Infrastructural \ndisentitlement\n is passive; it is not necessarily deliberate, nor is it politically or institutionally organized. But infrastructural \nentitlement\n is strategic and aggressive: Indigenous prosperity and inclusion are key elements of the contemporary liberal justification for critical minerals extraction. From this, a pattern emerges of places toward which resources are flowing and places out of which they are draining. The chronic lack of community-focused infrastructure in some remote First Nations—characterized as a form of “letting die”—creates an attritional force that undermines the communities’ capacity to defend their homelands, to the advantage of the settler state and extractive firms.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Critical minerals" }, { "word": "Indigenous dispossession" }, { "word": "extractivism" }, { "word": "infrastructural (dis)entitlement" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0m10m2r6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dayna", "middle_name": "Nadine", "last_name": "Scott", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-30T15:33:51-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-30T15:33:51-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54318/galley/41034/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54328, "title": "Introduction: Improvements, Complements, and Alternatives to Quantitative Analysis in Competition Law and Industrial Regulation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The fundamental legal, normative, and politico-economic assumptions underpinning both competition law and administrative governance are in a period of considerable flux (Harris and Varellas 2020, 3; Britton-Purdy et al. 2020, 1801-02; Khan 2019; Rahman 2018). Past calls for a renewed economic analysis of law are striking a chord with present scholars. In this issue of the \nJournal of Law and Political Economy\n, we commence a specially edited series of articles focused on the value, shortcomings, and potential improvement of quantitative analysis in competition law and regulatory decision-making. This multi-year project aims to provide guidance and insight to advocates, judges, and regulators on the proper nature and scope of quantitative methods in several important areas of law and policy.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "policy evaluation" }, { "word": "Quantitative methods" }, { "word": "administrative law" }, { "word": "antitrust law" }, { "word": "cost-benefit analysis" }, { "word": "consumer welfare standard" }, { "word": "gig economy" }, { "word": "employment law" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3tm5v8q5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Frank", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pasquale", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "J", "last_name": "Varellas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T12:11:41-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T12:11:41-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54328/galley/41044/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54321, "title": "Is the Problem with Antitrust Law or Antitrust Enforcement?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "There is an emerging belief that antitrust has failed marginalized populations. For example, exclusionary practices have helped to produce banking and food deserts in low-income communities, though antitrust has seldom intervened. But is this a problem of antitrust law? In fact, another claim is that antitrust \nlaw \nis just fine as opposed to how federal agencies \nenforce \nantitrust. Since agencies must decide which cases to bring, they should perhaps pay better attention to marginalized communities or draft complaints to emphasize their unique injuries. This topic is especially salient, given the ongoing debate about whether the consumer welfare standard is able to promote competition in modern markets. In essence, the root of why antitrust has yet to meet its potential of serving marginalized communities may lie with the law and its interpretation or, alternatively, people and organizations enforcing it.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "antitrust" }, { "word": "Sherman Act" }, { "word": "discrimination" }, { "word": "Equality" }, { "word": "agencies" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/41d8x6np", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gregory", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Day", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-30T19:23:37-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-30T19:23:37-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54321/galley/41037/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52277, "title": "Journal Court: A Novel Approach to Incorporate Medicolegal Education into an Emergency Medicine Journal Club", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Small Groups", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2m44k23t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McGurk", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jordan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bradley", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Davis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:37:45-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:37:45-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52277/galley/39448/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52275, "title": "Medical Simulation Anywhere and Anytime: Simulation in a Backpack", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Innovations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7dh5x4f2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Janice", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shin-Kim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Blumenberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:32:10-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:32:10-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52275/galley/39446/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52272, "title": "Retropharyngeal Abscess in an Adult Patient Presenting with Neck Fullness and Dysphagia: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Visual EM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wk2k2zg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rederer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Tanner", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Folster", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dimeo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:17:58-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:17:58-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52272/galley/39443/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54323, "title": "Review of Andrew Schrank, The Economic Sociology of Development (Polity Press, 2023)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1wj7x32x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pedro", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mouallem", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T11:44:32-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T11:44:32-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54323/galley/41039/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54324, "title": "Review of Julia Calvert, The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America (Oxford University Press, 2022)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5md2708c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Clara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lopez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T11:48:50-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T11:48:50-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54324/galley/41040/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54325, "title": "Review of Ruth Dukes and Wolfgang Streeck, Democracy at Work: Contract, Status and Post-Industrial Justice (Polity Press, 2023)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8pc158nm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vladimir", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bogoeski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T11:53:35-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T11:53:35-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54325/galley/41041/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52274, "title": "The Advantage of Using Video Laryngoscope in Puncture and Incisional Drainage of Peritonsillar Abscess: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Visual EM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0vs2r83p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daisuke", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Takahashi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Hiraku", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Funakoshi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-03-31T17:23:57-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-03-31T17:23:57-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52274/galley/39445/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54326, "title": "The Biden Administration’s Initiative to Modernize Regulatory Review", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The Biden administration’s initiative to modernize regulatory review, while attempting to incorporate various criticisms of cost-benefit analysis (CBA), was hobbled by an insufficient theoretical analysis. Specifically, the administration failed to address its implicit naturalization of the economic subject, under which subjects and their preferences are regarded as exogenous givens. The justification for CBA is that it can use information regarding individual “willingness to pay” (WTP) or “willingness to accept” (WTA) to discern these preferences, and thereby create efficient policy. But if the naturalized subject is fictional, then there is nothing to discern. Subjects and their preferences are not waiting to be found; rather, they are endogenously shaped. Recognition of this endogeneity would allow for preferences, or values, constituted through democratic spaces to be no less salient to policy than those ostensibly exogenous to the market. Further, it would allow for regulatory institutions themselves to serve as those democratic spaces.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "cost-benefit analysis" }, { "word": "Neoclassical Economics" }, { "word": "welfare economics" }, { "word": "administrative law" }, { "word": "Regulatory Law" }, { "word": "Biden administration" }, { "word": "climate change" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5784v5f1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Silverman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-31T11:59:51-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-31T11:59:51-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54326/galley/41042/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54317, "title": "The Intellectual Origins of the Modern International Tax Regime: Edwin R. A. Seligman, Economic Allegiance, and the League of Nations’ 1923 Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In March 1923, a group of prominent political economists and tax law experts gathered in Geneva, Switzerland to discuss the post–World War I framework for a new international tax regime. Commissioned by the League of Nations, these experts produced a comprehensive report that gradually became the intellectual foundation of the modern international tax regime. Relying on archival materials and other primary sources, this article contends that the US expert Edwin R. A. Seligman played a vital role in revising the report. While scholars have noted Seligman’s influence over US tax law and policy, his pivotal role in drafting the 1923 report has only recently been acknowledged. This article builds on this recent scholarship by investigating how Seligman’s background, experiences, and ideas—particularly his analysis and advocacy of the concept of “ability to pay” and “economic allegiance”—shaped the 1923 Report, and hence the subsequent development of the modern international tax regime.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "international taxation" }, { "word": "fiscal history" }, { "word": "interwar period" }, { "word": "Global Capitalism" }, { "word": "League of Nations" }, { "word": "Edwin R.A. Seligman" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3qn3f1c6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ajay", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mehrotra", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-30T13:16:02-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-30T13:16:02-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54317/galley/41033/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42228, "title": "Thanks to Reviewers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>The editors of <em>L2 Journal </em>are grateful to the following individuals who reviewed manuscripts in 2024. Peer review is a cornerstone of scholarship and relies on the contributions of reviewers who are willing to give of their time to support other scholars in the shaping of their work. </p>\n<p> </p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "From the Editors", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8dc7v0pg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kimberly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vinall", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkeley", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-30T12:39:26.012000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-30T12:40:05.259000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T12:42:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/42228/galley/31565/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/42228/galley/31565/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20800, "title": "Designing a Decentering Learning Experience with Advertisements: Teaching to Broaden Learners’ Interpretive Disposition", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>In line with the perspective of Álvarez Valencia and Michelson (2022) and Liddicoat and Scarino (2013), who see interpretation and meaning-making as core features of teaching for interculturality, this article delves into the potential of advertisements to foster the development of learners’ interculturality. Focused on a curricular sequence designed for an advanced French course, it offers an example of a classroom learning experience intended to create an increasingly dissonant context to decenter learners’ frames of reference surrounding symbolic representations of Frenchness. Advertisements are particularly effective in eliciting decentering because they are filled with culturally situated references. Whether explicit or implicit, these references can create both consonance and dissonance, thus exposing the subjective nature of interpretation and meaning-making. The article begins by outlining the approach and frameworks used to structure the sequence. It then details the methodology employed to search for, select, and sequence advertisements. Additionally, the article explains the choices of cultural references related to Frenchness and their potential to create consonance and dissonance. The description of the sequence highlights the questions guiding classroom interactions, illustrating how the selected advertisements successfully cultivate learners’ dispositions to move beyond the constraints of their frames of reference and interpret meaning from a different perspective. The article concludes with pedagogical interpretations and strategies for implementing a decentering-focused pedagogy using advertisements.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Interculturality" }, { "word": "foreign language learning" }, { "word": "French" }, { "word": "advertising" }, { "word": "cultural references" }, { "word": "Decentering" } ], "section": "Teachers' Forum", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/88f4z489", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isabelle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Drewelow", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "None", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-12T16:33:57.313000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-26T15:04:09.413000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T12:34:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Galley v2", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/20800/galley/31249/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Galley v1", "type": "other", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/20800/galley/31107/download/" }, { "label": "Galley v2", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/20800/galley/31249/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35245, "title": "Reconceptualizing the Role of L1 in Second Language Pedagogy ", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>This reflective report aims to reimagine the role of the first language (L1) in the second language (L2) classroom by challenging the prevalent monolingual approach in second language pedagogy. Drawing from personal teaching experiences and recent developments in applied linguistics, I argue for a more nuanced understanding of the L1's potential in the L2 classroom. Following a brief description of the historical context in which the monolingual approach gained prominence, I juxtapose the concepts of Common Underlying Proficiency and translanguaging with the artificial limitations imposed by adhering to a strict monolingual approach. By exploring how strategic L1 use can bridge cognitive-linguistic gaps and empower learners, I propose practical strategies for incorporating L1 into the L2 classroom. This report contributes to the ongoing debate on the effectiveness of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and advocates for a more inclusive approach that values learners' full linguistic repertoires.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\r\n\r\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Translanguaging" }, { "word": "Communicative Language Teaching" }, { "word": "Monolingual Approach" }, { "word": "Common Underlying Proficiency" } ], "section": "Teachers' Forum", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6hh9p66t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hossam", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Elsherbiny", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rice University", "department": "Center for Languages and Intercultural Communication" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-29T17:29:28.348000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-18T18:14:52.579000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T12:32:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "galley final", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/35245/galley/31564/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Galley v1", "type": "other", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/35245/galley/31414/download/" }, { "label": "galley final", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/35245/galley/31564/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 25002, "title": "Quantitative Analysis of Honey Bee Blood-Ethanol Levels Following Exposure to Ethanol Vapors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>The use of invertebrate models has allowed researchers to examine the mechanisms behind alcoholism and its effects with a cost-effective system. In that respect, the honey bee is an ideal model species to study the effects of ethanol (EtOH) due to the behavioral and physiological similarities of honey bees with humans when alcohol is consumed. Although both ingestion and inhalation methods are used to dose subjects in insect EtOH model systems, there is little literature on the use of the EtOH vapor-exposure method for experiments using honey bees. The experiment presented here provides baseline data for a dose EtOH-hemolymph response curve when using EtOH vapor-inhalation dosing with honey bees (Apis mellifera). Bees were exposed to EtOH vapors for 0, 1, 2.5, or 5 min, and hemolymph was collected 1 min post EtOH exposure. Hemolymph samples were analyzed using gas chromatography (GC) for hemolymph EtOH concentration. The ethanol-hemolymph level of the bees increased linearly with exposure time. The results provide a dosing guide for hemolymph EtOH level in the honey bee model ethanol-inhalation system, and thus makes the honey bee model more robust. </p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "addiction" }, { "word": "ethanol" }, { "word": "Honey bee" }, { "word": "inebriator" }, { "word": "vapor ethanol" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/494804z7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kiri", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stauch", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "None", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gabriel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "LeBlanc", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Harrington", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wells", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "None", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Riley", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wincheski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "None", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Laura", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Grossner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oklahoma State University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Abramson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oklahoma State University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-28T22:13:34.785000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-25T17:05:48.914000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T10:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Stauch_FINAL _pdf", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/25002/galley/31563/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Stauch_FINAL _pdf", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/25002/galley/31563/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20779, "title": "Critical Time Intervals in Door-to-Balloon Time Linked to One-Year Mortality in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Background: </strong>Timely activation of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is crucial for patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Door-to-balloon (DTB) time, representing the duration from patient arrival to balloon inflation, is critical for prognosis. However, the specific time segment within the DTB that is most associated with long-term mortality remains unclear. In this study we aimed to identify the target time segment within the DTB that is most associated with one-year mortality in STEMI patients.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> We conducted a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary teaching hospital. All patients diagnosed with STEMI and activated for primary PCI from the emergency department were identified between January 2013–December 2021. Patient demographics, medical history, triage information, electrocardiogram, troponin-I levels, and coronary angiography reports were obtained. We divided the DTB time into door-to-electrocardiogram (ECG), ECG-to-cardiac catheterization laboratory (cath lab) activation, activation-to-cath lab arrival, and cath lab arrival-to-balloon time. We used Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to determine the independent effects of these time intervals on the risk of one-year mortality.</p>\n<p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 732 STEMI patients were included. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that delayed door-to-ECG time (>10 min) and cath lab arrival-to-balloon time (>30 min) were associated with a higher risk of one-year mortality (log-rank test, P < .001 and P = 0.01, respectively). In the multivariable Cox models, door-to-ECG time was a significant predictor for one-year mortality, whether it was analyzed as a dichotomized (>10 min vs ≤10 min) or a continuous variable. The corresponding adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) were 2.81 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.42–5.55) for the dichotomized analysis, and 1.03 (95%CI 1.00–1.06) per minute increase, respectively. Cath lab arrival-to-balloon time also showed an independent effect on one-year mortality when analyzed as a continuous variable, with an aHR of 1.02 (95% CI 1.00–1.04) per minute increase. However, ECG-to-cath lab activation and activation-to-cath lab arrival times did not show a significant association with the risk of one-year mortality.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Within the door-to-balloon interval, the time from door-to-ECG completion is particularly crucial for one-year survival after STEMI, while cath lab arrival-to-balloon inflation may also be relevant.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; STEMI; door-to-balloon time; door-to-ECG time; Survival" }, { "word": "Mortality" }, { "word": "ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction" }, { "word": "STEMI" }, { "word": "door-to-balloon time" }, { "word": "door-to-ECG time" }, { "word": "survival" } ], "section": "Cardiology", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6q6149nn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Shin-Ho", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Yu-Ting", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hsiao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ya-Ni", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yeh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jih-Chun", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Shi-Quan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zhang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ming-Jen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chiayi City, Taiwan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-11T02:43:34.440000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-30T16:45:19.543000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20779/galley/31566/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20779/galley/31081/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20779/galley/31566/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20365, "title": "Development of a Reliable, Valid Procedural Checklist for Assessment of Emergency Medicine Resident Performance of Emergency Cricothyrotomy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Emergency cricothyrotomy is a rare but potentially life-saving procedure performed by emergency physicians. A comprehensive, dichotomous procedural checklist for emergency cricothyrotomy for emergency medicine (EM) resident education does not exist.</p>\n<p><strong>Objectives:</strong> We aimed to develop a checklist containing the critical steps for performing an open emergency cricothyrotomy, to assess performance of EM residents performing an open emergency cricothyrotomy using the checklist on a simulator, and to evaluate the reliability and validity of the checklist for performing the procedure.</p>\n<p><strong>Curricular Design: </strong>We developed a preliminary checklist based on literature review and sent it to experts in EM and trauma surgery. A modified Delphi approach was used to revise the checklist and reach consensus on a final version of the checklist. To assess usability of the checklist, we assessed EM residents using a cricothyrotomy task trainer. Scores were determined by the number of correctly performed items. We calculated inter-rater reliability using the Cohen kappa coefficient. Validity was assessed using the Welch t-test to compare the performance of residents who had and had not performed an open emergency cricothyrotomy, and we used analysis of variance to compare performance of postgraduate year (PGY) cohorts.</p>\n<p><strong>Impact/Effectiveness: </strong>The final 27-item checklist was developed after three rounds of revisions. Inter-rater reliability was strong overall (κ = 0.812) with individual checklist items ranging from slight to nearly perfect agreement. A total of 56 residents participated, with an average score of 14.3 (52.9%). Performance varied significantly among PGY groups (P < 0.001). Residents who had performed an emergency cricothyrotomy previously performed significantly better than those who had not (P = 0.005). The developed checklist, which can be used in procedural training for open emergency cricothyrotomy, suggests that improved training approaches to teaching and assessing emergency cricothyrotomy are needed given the overall poor performance of this cohort.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency cricothyrotomy" }, { "word": "procedural training" }, { "word": "Procedural checklist" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Medical Education" }, { "word": "Simulation" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3q5956wh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dana", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Loke", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, BerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Rogers", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "NorthShore University Health System, Division of Emergency Medicine, Evanston, Illinois", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Morgan", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "McCarthy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois; St Luke’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, New Bedford, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maren", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Leibowitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Institute of Critical Care Medicine, New York, New York", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Elizabeth", "middle_name": "T.", "last_name": "Stulpin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Emory University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Salzman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois; Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medical Education, Chicago, Illinois", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-15T18:27:39.667000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-01T11:39:19.145000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20365/galley/31568/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20365/galley/31082/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/20365/galley/31568/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35281, "title": "Injuries and Outcomes of Ground-level Falls Among Older Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Study Objective:</strong> We sought to determine the overall rates of traumatic injuries and whether the rates of traumatic injuries and various clinical outcomes differed among older patients presenting to a tertiary-care emergency department (ED) after a ground-level fall (GLF) and who underwent whole-body computed tomography.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients ≥65 years of age who presented to the ED with a GLF and received a whole-body CT from January 1–December 31, 2021. Age was stratified into age groups: 65–74; 75–84; and 85+. We presented a descriptive analysis of traumatic injuries, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions, and all-cause mortality rates. We used multivariable logistic regression to determine the association between increasing age, traumatic injuries, and clinical outcomes.</p>\n<p><strong>Results:</strong> Of 638 patients in the cohort, 120 (18.9%) sustained thoracic injuries and 80 (12.5%) sustained intracranial hemorrhages. Only five (0.8%) patients sustained an intra-abdominal injury, while 134 (21.0%) were admitted to the ICU, and 31 (4.8%) died during their index hospitalization. Head injuries (odds ratio [OR] 6.21, 95% CI 3.65–10.6, P < 0.001) and thoracic injuries (OR 5.25, 95% CI 3.30–8.36, P < 0.001) were associated with increased odds of ICU admission, whereas head injuries (OR 3.21, 95%CI 1.41–7.31, P < 0.01) and cervical injuries (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.08–10.5, P < 0.05) were associated with increased odds of in-hospital, all-cause mortality. There were no statistically significant differences in the rates of injuries sustained between the respective age groups. There was no association between increasing age and ICU admissions or in-hospital, all-cause mortality rates.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Among patients aged ≥65 years of age who presented to the ED after a ground-level fall and underwent whole-body CT, thoracic injuries and intracranial hemorrhages were associated with increased odds of ICU admissions. We found no significant differences in injury rates or outcomes across age groups, indicating that age alone should not guide ICU admission decisions. These findings suggest that the use of whole-body CT in this population should be selective and guided by clinical judgment rather than applied universally.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ground-level fall" }, { "word": "Trauma" }, { "word": "whole-body CT" }, { "word": "Older Adults" } ], "section": "Geriatrics", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9xf0v85g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vincent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Chan Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Wilson", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Huang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gretta", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Steigauf-Regan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Chan Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Chan Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ivy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Chan Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Chad", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Darling", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Chan Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-09-05T05:13:52.817000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-15T17:37:02.724000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/35281/galley/31570/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/35281/galley/31090/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/35281/galley/31570/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21139, "title": "Personality Traits and Burnout in Emergency Medicine Residents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Background:</strong> Burnout is prevalent in medical training, and some data indicates certain personality types are more susceptible. The criterion reference for measurement of burnout is the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), which scores three factors: emotional exhaustion (EE); depersonalization (DP); and personal accomplishment (PA). Emotional exhaustion most closely correlates with burnout. Studies have yet to evaluate a link between burnout markers and certain personality traits in emergency medicine (EM) residents. The personality traits of openness, agreeableness, extraversion, conscientiousness, and neuroticism can be measured with a 50-item International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) Big 5 survey. Our goal in this study was to be the first to examine the relationship between personality traits and burnout among EM residents and guide future research on potential predictors of burnout and targeted interventions for resident well-being.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods:</strong> This was an observational, cross-sectional study conducted in March and April of 2023 in an urban, Level II trauma center, involving all EM residents at a three-year residency program. Two surveys, the IPIP and MBI-Human Services Survey, were distributed to all residents, and their responses were anonymous. We calculated raw/mean scores and standard deviations for each personality trait/burnout measure and compared them by the Pearson correlation coefficient.</p>\n<p><strong>Results: </strong>All 38 residents completed the surveys. A total of 31% of the cohort reported high exhaustion, 13% reported high DP, and 42% reported low PA. Two of 38 (5%) residents reported the combination of high EE, high DP, and low PA. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between conscientiousness and EE (n = 38; Pearson r = −0.40, P < 0.001) and a positive correlation between conscientiousness and PA (n = 38; Pearson r = 0.36, P = 0.03).</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> In our sample, residents who were more conscientious reported experiencing lower levels of emotional exhaustion and a greater sense of personal accomplishment. Programs may cautiously explore the potential of assessing resident personality traits as part of broader efforts to identify predictors of burnout, but further research with larger, multicenter, longitudinal samples is needed to corroborate these results. The small sample size and single-center design may limit generalizability of these findings, and the use of self-reported measures introduces the risk of response bias.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "burnout" }, { "word": "personality traits" }, { "word": "Goldberg" }, { "word": "the big 5" }, { "word": "maslach burnout inventory" }, { "word": "openness" }, { "word": "conscientiousness" }, { "word": "emotional exhaustion" }, { "word": "extraversion" }, { "word": "agreeableness" }, { "word": "neuroticism" }, { "word": "personal accomplishment" }, { "word": "depersonalization" }, { "word": "Wellness" } ], "section": "Education", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/08v021q4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Brendan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Freeman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Staten Island University Hospital | Northwell Health, Department of Emergency Medicine, Staten Island, New York", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Lukasz", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cygan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brooklyn, New York", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Laura", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Melville", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brooklyn, New York", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Theodore", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gaeta", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brooklyn, New York", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-14T12:02:23.075000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-03T13:29:27.686000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21139/galley/31569/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21139/galley/31093/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/21139/galley/31569/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 29328, "title": "Use and Outcomes of Sugammadex for Neurological Examination after Neuromuscular Blockade in the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Non-depolarizing agents such as rocuronium and vecuronium are frequently used in the emergency department (ED) to facilitate intubation but may lead to delay in neurologic examination and intervention. Sugammadex is used for reversal of neuromuscular blockade by non-depolarizing agents but its role in the reversal of neuromuscular blockade for neurologic examination in the ED is poorly defined.</p>\n<p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a multicenter cohort study using retrospective chart review. We reviewed all ED encounters from June 21, 2016–February 9, 2024 of the electronic health record of Mass General Brigham, a large multistate health system, and abstracted all ED administrations of sugammadex to facilitate neurologic examination. We calculated descriptive statistics and assessed outcomes.</p>\n<p><strong>Results: </strong>In 3,080,338 ED visits during the study period, 48 patients received sugammadex to facilitate neurologic examination. Of those patients, 23 (47.9%) underwent a procedure within 24 hours. Three (6.3%) had bradycardia, and one (2.1%) had hypotension following sugammadex administration. A total of 23 patients (47.9%) ultimately died during their admission, and 24 (50%) died within 30 days.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Patients who received sugammadex in the ED to facilitate neurologic examination during the study period had rare associated adverse effects, high rates of procedures within 24 hours of administration, and significant in-hospital mortality. Prospective data is needed to assess the impact of sugammadex on decision-making.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sugammadex" }, { "word": "Neuromuscular blockade" }, { "word": "Rocuronium" }, { "word": "Vecuronium" }, { "word": "Neurological Examination" }, { "word": "emergency department" } ], "section": "Neurology", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/30k5d2qq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephen", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Hallisey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Christiana", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Prucnal", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Annette", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Ilg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Raghu", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Seethala", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Jansson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-07-12T22:20:52.112000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T10:44:15.479000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/29328/galley/31571/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Layout", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/29328/galley/31091/download/" }, { "label": "Final Article", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/29328/galley/31571/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54322, "title": "Antitrust’s Right Turn in the Late 1970s", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this essay, we detail the fundamental reasons for antitrust policy’s right turn toward the consumer welfare theory and against antitrust enforcement in the 1970s. Two recent articles raise questions as to the cause of this turn, with one article arguing that big business capture facilitated the right turn, while another touts a consensus around science-based economics. We argue that while the capture theory is more persuasive, power dynamics between heterogeneous business alliances shifted due to changes in the economy that eroded the incomes of the wealthiest; reductions in antitrust enforcement was one means of restoring that lost income. This essay details that economic history in support of a more nuanced capture theory.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "antitrust" }, { "word": "industrial organization" }, { "word": "law and economics" }, { "word": "Welfare" }, { "word": "Economic History" } ], "section": "Essays", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74b905p6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Darren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bush", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Glick", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gabriel", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Lozada", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-30T20:15:17-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-30T20:15:17-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/lawandpoliticaleconomy/article/54322/galley/41038/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43491, "title": "Intersectionally-Informed Advocacy: A Structural Justice Account of Wrongful Convictions for Sexual Violence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2ds38079", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Taylor", "middle_name": "Elyse", "last_name": "Mills", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-29T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43491/galley/32340/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42218, "title": "CPC-EM Full-Text Issue", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>n/a</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "CPC-EM Full-Text Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/15r7j304", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "CPC-EM", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-28T15:02:52.686000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-28T15:07:06.541000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-29T00:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/42218/galley/31516/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21315, "title": "Active Liver Bleed Caught During FAST Exam from Spontaneous Hemangioma Rupture: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: This case highlights the advances that have been made when skilled sonographers using point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) are able to evaluate for more than free fluid on the focused assessment with sonography in trauma (FAST) exam. Specific solid organ injury including an active liver bleed can also be detected during FAST exam, as seen in this case of a unstable hypotensive patient.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Report:</strong>A 55-year-old male who had recently been admitted to trauma service due to multiple rib fractures presented back to the emergency department (ED) due to an episode of syncope and was found to have an acute, left segmental pulmonary embolism. The patient was started on anticoagulation, and the following day was found to be hypotensive, encephalopathic, and minimally responsive to verbal stimuli. During the resuscitative efforts, a FAST exam performed by the emergency physician showed grossly positive free fluid in various quadrants and active flow around the liver concerning for active bleeding. Computed tomography subsequently confirmed an active subcapsular bleed of the liver, and patient was taken emergently to surgery for hemostasis from a ruptured liver hemangioma. This was then followed by a right hepatic arterial embolization.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: While the FAST exam is well established in the setting of trauma, this case further highlights the use of POCUS in a patient with undifferentiated hypotension and shock. It serves as a reminder of how imperative it is to not anchor on the primary diagnosis and reinforces the importance of ultrasonographic competency in physicians of all specialties and not just those in the realm of emergency medicine and critical care.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "case report" }, { "word": "FAST" }, { "word": "liver" }, { "word": "Hemangioma" }, { "word": "rupture" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4sw0t8mz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Raul", "middle_name": "Humberto", "last_name": "Rodriguez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "HCA Florida Kendall Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami, Florida", "department": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aviles", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "HCA Florida Kendall Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami, Florida", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-27T09:50:33.145000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-27T06:12:08.977000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-28T15:45:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/21315/galley/31541/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42067, "title": "CDEM CORD Special Issue on Educational Research and Practice", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>n/a</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "WestJEM Full-Text Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7td6k92w", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cassandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saucedo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-27T18:59:28.807000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-27T19:15:39.349000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-27T12:22:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/42067/galley/31416/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 25340, "title": "Does productive agreement morphology increase sensitivity to agreement in a second language?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Adult language learners have variable performance with subject-verb number agreement. But it is unclear whether their performance additionally depends on the availability of agreement morphology in their first language. To address this question, we conducted a self-paced reading task comparing different speaker groups: (a) first vs. second language speakers of German; (b) intermediate-to-advanced German learners whose first language had more or less productive number agreement morphology (Spanish vs. English). Two manipulations were used to diagnose number processing: agreement violations and agreement attraction. Our results showed decreased sensitivity to agreement violations in language learners, irrespective of the morphological productivity of their first language. Meanwhile, differences in attraction effects were inconclusive in all between-group comparisons. We suggest that second language variability with subject-verb agreement is unlikely to result from increased retrieval interference – the effect underlying attraction. Instead, variable performance more likely arises because learners have difficulties in the real-time mapping of inflectional morphemes to syntactic features.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Regular Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7hk0941c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sol", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lago", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Goethe University Frankfurt", "department": "", "country": "Germany" }, { "first_name": "Elise", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Oltrogge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Goethe University Frankfurt", "department": "", "country": "Germany" }, { "first_name": "Kate", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stone", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Hull", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-07-03T04:05:09.176000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-09T13:51:54.602000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-27T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "XML", "type": "xml", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/25340/galley/31327/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/25340/galley/31326/download/" }, { "label": "XML", "type": "xml", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/25340/galley/31327/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 19407, "title": "Non-plural interpretations of <em>some</em>: Mouse-tracking evidence for quick social reasoning in real-time", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>In support of an account in which disfluency can cue social reasoning in real time, Loy et al. (2019) showed that listeners are more likely to make an early commitment to a socially undesirable meaning of some as all, if it follows disfluent uh in a context where larger values are associated with greed (“I ate, [uh], some biscuits”). However, their finding is also compatible with an account in which disfluency simply heightens attention to the core semantic meaning of some, namely, some and possibly all. The current study differentiates these two accounts, using contexts in which smaller values are the socially undesirable interpretations of some. In two experiments, we recorded participants’ mouse movements as they heard fluent and disfluent utterances in a job interview context (“I have, [uh], some qualifications”) and clicked on one of four images corresponding to specific interpretations of some. Here, in keeping with an account in which the effects of disfluency reflect social reasoning, and contrary to one in which such effects depend on heightened attention, disfluency reduces the value participants associate with some. We found that participants were more likely to select images corresponding to one, or zero, qualifications following disfluent utterances. However, their mouse movements show that they are quick to commit to one qualification (Experiment 1) and slow to commit to zero (Experiment 2), suggesting that social context and manner of speech can combine to affect the interpretation of some as an utterance unfolds. Assigning its meaning to one is relatively easy, but imposing a meaning of zero – in effect, deciding that a speaker is lying – is more demanding.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Regular Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3bx719z9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Wei", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Li", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Edinburgh", "department": "School of Philosophy, Psychology, and Language Sciences" }, { "first_name": "Hannah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rohde", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Edinburgh", "department": "Linguistics & English Language" }, { "first_name": "Martin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Corley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Edinburgh", "department": "School of Philosophy, Psychology, and Language Sciences" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-07T19:53:13.435000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-18T13:12:53.701000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-27T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "XML", "type": "xml", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/19407/galley/31128/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "XML", "type": "xml", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/19407/galley/31128/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/glossapsycholinguistics/article/19407/galley/31129/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35491, "title": "Play Turned Painful: A Teenager’s Tibial Pilon Fracture from A Simple Jump ", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Case Presentation:</strong> An 18-year-old male presented with severe left ankle pain and inability to bear weight after jumping from a three-foot platform. Physical examination revealed decreased range of motion of the left ankle without visible deformity or neurovascular deficits. Imaging studies showed a vertical fracture of the distal tibia—a pilon fracture without fibular involvement.</p>\n<p><strong>Discussion</strong>: Pilon fractures involve the distal tibial articular surface and are rare. They typically result from high-energy trauma and often involve the fibula. This case illustrates a low-energy mechanism resulting in a pilon fracture without fibular involvement in a young patient without typical risk factors. It highlights the importance of considering pilon fractures in low-energy ankle injuries and the need for appropriate management even in less-complex cases.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "tibial pilon fracture" }, { "word": "tibial plafond fracture" }, { "word": "low-energy trauma" }, { "word": "open reduction internal fixation (ORIF)" }, { "word": "open reduction internal fixation" } ], "section": "Images in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6j780924", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Victoria", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Koniuk", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine – Carolinas, Department of Emergency Medicine, Spartanburg, South Carolina", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Brody", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Fogleman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine – Carolinas, Department of Emergency Medicine, Spartanburg, South Carolina", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Lindsay", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tjiattas-Saleski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine – Carolinas, Department of Emergency Medicine, Spartanburg, South Carolina", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-09-22T11:11:00.815000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-05T06:13:06.552000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-27T01:46:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/35491/galley/31542/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43490, "title": "Carceral Backlash: The Case for Changing the Course of Women's Homicide Convictions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/700600tz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Carol", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jacobsen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Winter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Abigail", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stewart", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-26T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43490/galley/32339/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43489, "title": "Transgender Students and the Fundamental Right to Self-Identify at School", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/15302098", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Garreth", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "McCrudden", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-25T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43489/galley/32338/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43488, "title": "Birth Control Narratives: Jewish Women and the Law of Reproduction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9xk346gj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Viva", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hammer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-24T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43488/galley/32337/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43487, "title": "Black Letter Law", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/94g8w8n2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Aila", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hoss", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-23T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43487/galley/32336/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43486, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cq7v8rv", "frozenauthors": [], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-22T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jgl/article/43486/galley/32335/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41988, "title": "Special Issue on Substance Misuse and Addiction Disorders", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>n/a</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "WestJEM Full-Text Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0np7c194", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cassandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saucedo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-20T15:20:08.884000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-21T11:49:25.128000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-21T10:53:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/41988/galley/31366/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42017, "title": "Editorial", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Start of 2025</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3th982sf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "F", "last_name": "Romain", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indiana University", "department": "Dept. of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-22T09:35:20.733000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-22T09:36:40.329000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-21T09:44:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Editorial 2025 Typeset file", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jac/article/42017/galley/31384/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Editorial 2025 Typeset file", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jac/article/42017/galley/31384/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41808, "title": "Substance Use and Addiction Disorders : A Call for Increased Screening and Treatment in the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>n/a</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Editorials (Limit 2000 words) (Invitation Only)", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0496h4qq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "R. Gentry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wilkerson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Alexis", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "LaPietra", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "RWJBarnabus Health, Division of Emergency Medicine, West Orange, New Jersey", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-10T15:27:02.236000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-10T15:30:23.252000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-20T03:09:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/41808/galley/31363/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35400, "title": "Case Report: Testicular Pseudoaneurysm Rupture", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Gastroduodenal artery embolization is an increasingly common treatment method in patients with upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding who fail endoscopy or as a prophylactic procedure to help prevent further episodes. However, this new technique includes new risks including GI tract ischemia and risks associated with endovascular access such as hematoma formation, pseudoaneurysm development, and arterial dissection.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Report</strong>: We discuss a case of 51-year-old male with recurrent upper GI bleeding who presented to the emergency department for scrotal swelling following the prophylactic embolization of his gastroduodenal artery. He was subsequently found to have a ruptured testicular artery pseudoaneurysm resulting in hemorrhagic shock, which required massive transfusion protocol and vascular repair.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: While endovascular access is relatively safe, patients can develop severe complications such as pseudoaneurysm development and subsequent rupture that may not be obviously apparent on physical exam. Because of this, clinicians must have a high index of suspicion for arterial injury, and risk stratification should be used when selecting appropriate candidates for prophylactic procedures.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "case report" }, { "word": "testicular pseudoaneurysm" }, { "word": "GI bleed" }, { "word": "prophylactic embolization" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9kc502wr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Caroline", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Baber", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Desert Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palm Springs, California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Eshaan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Daas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Desert Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palm Springs, California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michelle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mouri", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Desert Regional Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palm Springs, California", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-09-12T19:40:15.477000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-05T06:42:52.013000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T19:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/35400/galley/31539/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35602, "title": "Obstructive Nephropathy from Misplaced Suprapubic Catheter with Antegrade Migration into the Urethra", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Case Presentation: </strong>An 83-year-old male with a history of prostate cancer and prior prostatectomy presented with lower abdominal pain, urethral leakage, and hematuria after a routine suprapubic catheter exchange, which was found to be incorrectly positioned in the bulbar urethra, leading obstructive nephropathy with mild hydronephrosis. </p>\n<p><strong>Discussion: </strong>This case highlights the increased risk of suprapubic catheter misplacement and complications in elderly patients with neurogenic bladder and altered urinary anatomy, particularly after prostatectomy and artificial urethral sphincter placement. It emphasizes the importance of careful management during catheter exchanges in such patients to prevent complications of misplacement.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Suprapubic Catheter" }, { "word": "Urethral Malposition" }, { "word": "Neurogenic Bladder" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Obstructive Nephropathy" } ], "section": "Images in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3j79z68t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexander", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lipinski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jordan", "middle_name": "Riley", "last_name": "Pollock", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mayo Clinic, Department of Radiology, Phoenix, Arizona", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nelly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mayo Clinic, Department of Radiology, Phoenix, Arizona", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Douglas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rappaport", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-03T01:17:19.912000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-25T12:10:13.554000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T18:45:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/35602/galley/31549/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20761, "title": "Polyarticular Septic Arthritis Caused by <em>Haemophilus Influenzae </em>in an Asplenic Patient: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Prevalence of serious infections from Haemophilus influenzae has diminished over the last few decades because of immunizations against the most virulent serotype. However, over the last few years a handful of septic arthritis cases secondary to H influenzae have been documented. Most of the cases documented are in the pediatric and unimmunized population. This is a case of polyarticular septic arthritis in a 69-year-old male who presented with syncope and ankle pain.</p>\n<p><strong>Case report: </strong>A 69-year-old male presented to the emergency department after a syncopal event at home and complaining of right ankle pain. He was tachycardic and tachypneic on presentation and had an erythematous painful right ankle and right elbow. Aspiration of both joints produced purulent aspirate that grew H influenzae. Antibiotics were started, and the patient was taken to the operating room for emergent joint lavage. The patient made a full recovery and was discharged home with a peripherally inserted central catheter line for continued intravenous (IV) antibiotics.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Our case highlights an atypical presentation for a case of polyarticular septic arthritis caused by H influenzae. We were unable to rule out endocarditis as a source of the bacterial seeding, and the patient improved with IV antibiotics and surgical lavage of the affected joints.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Haemophilus influenzae" }, { "word": "polyarticular septic arthritis" }, { "word": "sepsis" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3vr565mr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Roberto", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desarden", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ascension Genesys Hospital", "department": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Roya", "middle_name": "Z", "last_name": "Caloia", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ascension Genesys Hospital", "department": "Emergency Department" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-05-06T17:11:52.851000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-04T13:33:07.389000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T18:05:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/20761/galley/31535/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35395, "title": "Gastric Outlet Obstruction as a Result of an Inguinal Hernia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Case Presentation: </strong>We present a case of a 79-year-old male with gastric outlet obstruction resulting from a stomach herniation through a large left inguinal hernia.</p>\n<p><strong>Discussion:</strong> Stomach-containing inguinal hernias are a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction. Treatment options range from conservative to surgical management. Once identified with imaging, prompt treatment should be initiated to prevent incarceration, strangulation, and gastric necrosis.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Gastric outlet obstruction" }, { "word": "Inguinal Hernia" } ], "section": "Images in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8sc6j07f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luke", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wohlford", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Vermont Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Burlington, Vermont", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rich", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bounds", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Vermont Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Burlington, Vermont", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-15T19:31:23.990000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-16T13:09:44.769000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T18:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/35395/galley/31550/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 20386, "title": "Successful Management of Pseudo-Ludwig Angina from Supratherapeutic Warfarin Use: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><strong>Introduction</strong>: Ludwig angina is a potentially fatal condition characterized by soft tissue infection of the submandibular, sublingual, and submental compartments. Pseudo-Ludwig angina is a rare condition characterized by sublingual swelling of non-infectious etiology, typically in the setting of supratherapeutic anticoagulation.</p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\">However, other etiologies, such as angioedema and trauma, have been described.</p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"> </p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><strong>Case Report: </strong>We present the case of a 59-year-old female with pseudo-Ludwig angina that developed in the setting of warfarin therapy and supratherapeutic international normalized ratio. She presented with sublingual swelling and dysphagia. She was successfully treated with dexamethasone, vitamin K, and fresh frozen plasma. The most appropriate imaging modalities in these cases are contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) and CT angiogram. If a hematoma is present, antibiotics for anaerobic coverage are also appropriate.</p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"> </p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\"><strong>Conclusion</strong>: We hope this case sheds light upon this rare pathology and ultimately hastens recognition and proper intervention.</p>\n<p><span id=\"docs-internal-guid-3d5b77c3-7fff-7728-0274-e321aa0f4f7b\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"></span></p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Warfarin" }, { "word": "anticoagulation" }, { "word": "pseudo-Ludwig's angina" }, { "word": "hematoma" }, { "word": "case report" }, { "word": "sublingual hematoma" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/93v8g0kz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Utku", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ekin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Arham", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hazari", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nizar", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alyassin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Alan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alcantara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Moh'd", "middle_name": "Hazem", "last_name": "Azzam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mourad", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ismail", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Paterson, New Jersey", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-09T06:00:46.938000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-10T11:46:34.113000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T17:45:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/20386/galley/31538/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 33609, "title": "\"I'm Seeing Dead People\": A Case Report on Salicylate Poisoning in a Patient with Hallucinations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Salicylate poisoning remains one of the most common global accidental overdoses and poses a considerable health threat. Typical presentations for salicylate overdoses include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain as well as tinnitus, tachypnea, fever, and dehydration resulting in a concomitant metabolic acidosis and respiratory alkalosis. This may progress to a predominance of neurological symptoms such as mental status changes, confusion, delirium, and hallucinations.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Report: </strong>We describe the case of an accidental, sub-chronic overdose (up to 7.5 grams/day for multiple weeks; ~75 milligrams/kilogram/day) that resulted in predominantly neurological symptoms (ie, tinnitus and hallucinations, including the patient reporting “seeing dead people”) but without the more typical findings classically associated with salicylate toxicity. The patient was started on a sodium bicarbonate drip; after two days, symptoms completely resolved, and she was safely discharged home.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: This case serves as a reminder for physicians to have a high index of suspicion for chronic toxicities including salicylates in patients who present as acute psychosis or altered mental status of unknown etiology.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "aspirin toxicity" }, { "word": "case report" }, { "word": "hallucinations" }, { "word": "overdose" }, { "word": "salicylate poisoning" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3x88t72f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jessica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Meyers", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sean", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McCormick", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Phillip", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Levy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan; Wayne State University, Integrative Biosciences Center, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Twiner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan; Wayne State University, Integrative Biosciences Center, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-13T14:33:43.380000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-19T13:34:20.097000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T17:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/33609/galley/31536/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21251, "title": "Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Procedural Anesthesia for Pigtail Tube Thoracostomy: A Case Series", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Pneumothoraces are frequently treated by emergency physicians. Tube thoracostomy, the definitive treatment for a spontaneous pneumothorax, is associated with significant pain. Analgesia prior to tube thoracostomy often involves the administration of opioids and local infiltration of anesthetics. Thus far, regional anesthesia prior to pigtail tube thoracostomy in the emergency department (ED) has not been well described; it offers promise in alleviating pain associated with this procedure. Due to its ability to anesthetize all or most of the structures associated with tube thoracostomy—skin, serratus anterior muscles, intercostal muscles, and the parietal pleura—the serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) is a potentially promising fascial plane block prior to pigtail tube thoracostomy.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Series: </strong>We present three cases of patients in the ED who received a SAPB and had nearly complete or complete anesthesia during pigtail tube thoracostomy.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Pigtail tube thoracostomies are commonly performed in the ED and can be associated with significant pain despite a multimodal approach to pain management. The SAPB offers a safe and effective approach to anesthesia for patients in the ED undergoing a pigtail tube thoracostomy.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "chest tube" }, { "word": "Tube Thoracostomy" }, { "word": "serratus anterior plane block" }, { "word": "ultrasound" }, { "word": "regional anesthesia" } ], "section": "Case Series", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2bd7f94d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lopez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Raghav", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sahni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Drexel University College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maxwell", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cooper", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Drexel University College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Ultrasound, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shalaby", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida; Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine at Florida International University, Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-05-25T13:24:10.189000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-14T13:13:42.897000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-19T16:40:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/21251/galley/31518/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41982, "title": "<em>JRWS</em>, vol. 2, iss. 2 (2024)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Full Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4hh0n4rm", "frozenauthors": [], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T18:22:10.623000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T18:22:54.232000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T18:25:57.007000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41982/galley/31348/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41982/galley/31348/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41981, "title": "Why Everybody Wants to Be a Fascist and Why We Should Study Language to Understand It", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Essay", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2bj7g89q", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tommaso", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Milani", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T18:14:47.214000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T18:15:28.740000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T18:18:40.442000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41981/galley/31347/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41981/galley/31347/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41980, "title": "From Pajama Boy to Pepe the Frog: Power, Essentialism, and the Nation-State in the Manosphere", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Essay", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/68r6j6nk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Janet", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McIntosh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T18:06:56.394000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T18:07:59.397000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T18:10:59.495000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41980/galley/31346/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41980/galley/31346/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1608, "title": "Referentialism and Discursive Parallels between US “Alt-Right” and “Gender-Critical” Conspiracism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>This article examines the role of language ideology in the argumentation of both “alt-right” and “gender-critical” discourses about gender. While positioning themselves on different sides of the left-right political spectrum, both groups make use of referentialist language ideologies to establish themselves as authorities over language. Referentialism is a type of tautological reasoning that posits language and dictionary-style definitions as the final arbiter of reality (e.g., “A woman is an adult human female; if it is an adult human female, it must be a woman”). This article contributes to a broader understanding of how language ideology functions as a powerful rhetorical tool in the fight against anti-gender movements.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "transphobia" }, { "word": "referentialism" }, { "word": "language ideologies" }, { "word": "conspiracy theory" }, { "word": "gender critical" }, { "word": "TERF" }, { "word": "anti-gender" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5d38w40h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Maureen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kosse", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado Boulder", "department": "Linguistics" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-08-12T12:36:12.251000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:58:19.877000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T18:03:06.162000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1608/galley/31345/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1608/galley/31345/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 2557, "title": "The Discursive Construction of “Truth” in the Email Newsletter of an Anti-Genderist Polish NGO", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Since at least 2012, right-wing politicians, media, and the Catholic Church have been demonizing the LGBTQ+ community as promoters of the “LGBT ideology,” a substitute term for “gender ideology” in Poland. The vitriolic anti-LGBTQ+ discourse has become a central resource in the right-wing construction of Polish patriotism and national identity. This discourse is adopted by many mainstream conservative public figures and is part of the global anti-genderism register that has been taken up by transnationally linked actors and institutions. In this article, I adopt Critical Discourse Analysis, Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis, and the Discourse Historical Approach to examine how anti-genderist actors in Poland discursively construct “truth” through what looks like logical argumentation and appeals to assumed “common sense” knowledge, and how such constructions are used to support appeals to emotion and Catholic faith while also co-opting and redefining progressive terms and concepts in service of right-wing agendas. This strategy departs from the anti-intellectual rhetoric typical of right-wing populism. The article is based on an analysis of 216 emails sent in an email newsletter by the ultraconservative Catholic NGO Centrum Życia i Rodziny (Center for Life and Family) between September 2020 and July 2023.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Discourse Historical Approach" }, { "word": "Critical discourse analysis" }, { "word": "LGBTQ+" }, { "word": "gender" }, { "word": "Sexuality" }, { "word": "Language" }, { "word": "Poland" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4gr5v9hj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dominika", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Baran", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Duke University", "department": "English" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-11-11T11:33:43.795000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:52:41.743000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:56:34.561000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/2557/galley/31344/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/2557/galley/31344/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1619, "title": "Family Politics in Contemporary Fascist Propaganda: Multimodal Entanglements of National Socialist Ideals, Populist Rhetoric, and Image Bank Semiotics", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Garamond, serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">This article delves into a recurring dilemma facing contemporary fascist movements: how to communicate ideological purity to its hardcore base and at the same time appeal to imagined new voters and recruits? By analyzing how the most prominent fascist movement in Sweden, the Nordic Resistance Movement (NRM), publicly communicates its ideas about family issues and the role of women, we shed light on the semiotic work done by the far right to merge common social conservative tropes with an extremist discourse. Using the tools of social semiotics and multimodal critical discourse studies, the article shows how the NRM uses a range of semiotic resources as it interweaves mainstream conservative discourses about the nature of women and men, recognizable to a broader public (not least to supporters of the Swedish right-wing populist party, the Sweden Democrats), with Nazi keywords appealing to ideological in-groups. The analysis also reveals how the NRM uses image bank semiotics, which connote values associated with commercial lifestyle media and genres, as they communicate their views on family issues. In its use of such imagery, the NRM simultaneously draws on the fascist myth of palingenesis. Using gender and family politics as an empirical focal point, the article illustrates that linguistic and semiotic methods provide powerful tools to scrutinize the efforts of contemporary fascist movements to present themselves as ideologically pure and at the same time speak to a broader audience of potential voters and recruits.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Right-wing extremism" }, { "word": "fascism" }, { "word": "recontextualization" }, { "word": "social semiotics" }, { "word": "family politics" }, { "word": "multimodal discourse analysis" }, { "word": "stock images" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5ds8f6db", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gustav", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Westberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Örebro university", "department": "Department of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences" }, { "first_name": "Henning", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Årman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stockholm university", "department": "Department of Child and Youth Studies" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-08-14T06:40:50.109000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:41:34.768000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:51:19.795000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1619/galley/31343/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1619/galley/31343/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1620, "title": "Limbless Warriors and Foaming Liberals: The Allure of Post-Heroism in Far-Right Memes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;\">In light of the so-called Great Meme War, a meme-based propaganda campaign waged in favor of Donald Trump’s 2016 candidacy, this article identifies a type of disembodied far-right “meme warrior” that ironically denies longings for heroism. This ambivalent stance toward heroic masculine ideals, which characterizes the meme warriors’ (self-)portraits, stands in stark contrast to more serious traditional far-right heroic imaginaries. This phenomenon is discussed in relation to the notion of the post-heroic, a concept used in military studies to describe the shrinking willingness and (perceived) need to sacrifice one’s life in combat. The second part of the article explores the construction of a ludic collective heroism in the alt-right’s responses to Shia LaBeouf’s “He Will Not Divide Us” (HWNDU) project, which was conceived as a participatory video work in public space inviting people to repeat those words while gazing into a camera. The article employs a psychoanalytic depth-hermeneutic method; it asks how “post-heroic” identities created collectively online by the far right might be found alluring on a wider scale. </p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Meme War" }, { "word": "meme warrior" }, { "word": "alt-right" }, { "word": "Post-Heroism" }, { "word": "Masculinity" }, { "word": "far-right irony" }, { "word": "Donald Trump" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4051d761", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Johanna", "middle_name": "Maj", "last_name": "Schmidt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Else-Frenkel-Brunswik-Institute for Democracy Research in Saxony", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-08-14T10:24:15.676000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:33:12.363000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:38:59.039000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1620/galley/31342/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1620/galley/31342/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1623, "title": "Hailing, Voicing, and Masturbation Abstention: NoFap’s Role in Socializing Young Men into the Right-Wing Politics of Ressentiment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Digital ethnographic and linguistic anthropological analysis of the far right is an invaluable resource for explaining the gradual processes of socialization through which individuals are recruited into right-wing extremism. This article examines online masturbation abstention programs in three linguistic contexts (English, Japanese, and Brazilian Portuguese) as potential sites that mobilize gender and sexual norms to draw subjects into anti-feminist and racist sociopolitical visions. NoFap (known as <em>nōfappu</em> or <em>onakin</em> in Japan) is a fairly popular trend that is understood to help men regain the focus, vitality, and energy they have lost to pornography addiction. By analyzing the ways figures of personhood are constructed through the enregisterment of disparate semiotic materials in these very different contexts, we argue that the right-wing abstemious masculine subject is produced through tensions between neoliberal generalized competition and the imagined authority of a “tradition” associated with restrictive gender and sexual norms.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "masturbation" }, { "word": "onakin" }, { "word": "masculinism" }, { "word": "nofap" }, { "word": "register" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0h13v5dt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Burnett", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pennsylvania State University", "department": "African Studies & Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies" }, { "first_name": "Rodrigo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Borba", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro", "department": "Departamente De Letras Anglo-Germânicas" }, { "first_name": "Mie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hiramoto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "National University of Singapore", "department": "DEPARTMENT of ENGLISH, LINGUISTICS & THEATRE STUDIES" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-08-14T16:51:56.310000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:25:49.619000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:30:53.337000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1623/galley/31341/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1623/galley/31341/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41979, "title": "Introduction—Heroes and Hard Truths: Gender, Sexuality, and the Sociolinguistics of the Far Right", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9rg1p0tp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Catherine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tebaldi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Université du Luxembourg", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Burnett", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T17:13:53.118000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:14:31.361000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:16:46.544000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41979/galley/31340/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41979/galley/31340/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41978, "title": "Letter from the Editor", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Letter from the Editor", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8nm9h1vm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lawrence", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rosenthal", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Berkeley", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T17:01:25.340000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T17:02:10.889000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T17:04:07.530000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41978/galley/31339/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41978/galley/31339/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41977, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1w75v3z1", "frozenauthors": [], "date_submitted": "2025-01-18T16:49:06.760000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T16:49:59.744000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T16:52:10.142000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41977/galley/31338/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/41977/galley/31338/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1604, "title": "The Science of Desire: Beauty, Masculinity, and Ideology on the Far Right", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Scores of male right-wing influencers offer advice to young men online on fitness, diet, and bodybuilding. Representations of the “right” kind of man draw attention to rippling muscles, square jaws, and beautifully symmetrical faces as evidence of racial superiority. This contemporary resurgence of “body fascism” in the hypersemiotized online spaces of the far right, however, remains underexamined. In this article, we analyze Man’s World magazine, a digital publication edited by the neofascist lifestyle influencer “Raw Egg Nationalist.” Through gendered semiotic and linguistic anthropological analysis of the text, we argue that hardness, understood in myriad ways, is the moral flavor of a far-right masculinist speech register that combines elements of mental fortitude, muscular strength, sexual potency, and physical beauty at the individual level with racial renewal and national invulnerability at the political level. We show how readiness for violence and the “return” to traditional masculine violence are legitimated through graftings onto scientific and academic registers, and how neofascist influencers ultimately operate within boundaries delimited by neoliberal modernity. We argue that the production of a “dissident” right-wing male subjectivity is intimately interwoven with the dissemination and use of this register.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "register" }, { "word": "rhematization" }, { "word": "masculinism" }, { "word": "weightlifting" }, { "word": "diet" }, { "word": "health" }, { "word": "Media" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3p24c517", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Catherine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tebaldi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Université du Luxembourg", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Burnett", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pennsylvania State University", "department": "African Studies & Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies" } ], "date_submitted": "2023-08-15T12:19:28.496000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-18T16:11:58.240000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-18T16:34:58.979000-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1604/galley/31337/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jrws/article/1604/galley/31337/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41970, "title": "Takotsubo Syndrome Following Status Epilepticus in a Heart Transplant Recipient: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) expresses transient wall motion abnormality of the left ventricle, reportedly induced by sympathetic overstimulation. Takotsubo syndrome is unlikely to be included in the differential diagnosis of heart transplant patients with sudden cardiac dysfunction given the complete denervation occurring during the transplantation. </p>\n<p><strong>Case Report:</strong> In this case report we describe the case of a female heart transplant recipient who showed apical ballooning on an echocardiogram following status epilepticus. Detailed clinical examinations and her clinical course confirmed the diagnosis of TTS. An iodine-123 meta iodobenzylguanidine myocardial scintigraphy revealed partial cardiac sympathetic reinnervation in the transplanted heart. </p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> This case demonstrates that TTS can manifest itself even in a transplanted heart with partial sympathetic reinnervation.</p>", "language": null, "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Takotsubo Syndrome" }, { "word": "Heart Transplantation" }, { "word": "reinnervation" }, { "word": "case report" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xz6g72m", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Takeshi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shikama", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Tokyo, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo, Japan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mio", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shikama", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Tokyo, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo, Japan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Naoki", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hayase", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Tokyo, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo, Japan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kent", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Doi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Tokyo, Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo, Japan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-17T19:57:51.046000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-17T21:11:29.299000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-17T12:27:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/41970/galley/31551/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21291, "title": "Cholecystoduodenal Fistula and Urosepsis in A Febrile Emergency Department Patient: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is a rapid bedside tool, particularly in undifferentiated emergency department patients. Point-of-care ultrasound can investigate potential intra-abdominal infections in febrile patients, especially in the elderly, who often present atypically without abdominal pain or localizing symptoms.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Report: </strong>We highlight the important POCUS findings of cholecystoduodenal fistula and staghorn calculus in a febrile, elderly patient with dementia.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Early recognition of cholecystoduodenal fistula and staghorn calculus using POCUS can expedite appropriate antibiotic and interventional treatment for improved patient outcomes.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "fever" }, { "word": "point-of-care ultrasound" }, { "word": "cholecystoduodenal fistula" }, { "word": "Staghorn Calculus" }, { "word": "case report" } ], "section": "Case Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5507w9zg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Amna", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nawaz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Durham, North Carolina", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Denise", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Elizondo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Durham, North Carolina", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bushra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hussein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Durham, North Carolina", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rebecca", "middle_name": "G", "last_name": "Theophanous", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Durham Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Durham, North Carolina", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-01T21:47:03.510000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-07-25T05:01:21.067000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-16T14:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/21291/galley/31526/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24850, "title": "Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Challenging Anterior Shoulder Dislocations: A Case Series", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Emergency physicians frequently manage anterior shoulder dislocations (ASD). While there are many effective methods to reduce an ASD, adequate analgesia is imperative.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Series: </strong>We used the supraclavicular brachial plexus (SBP) block to reduce ASD in three patients.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: The SBP block reliably anesthetizes the entire upper extremity, including the shoulder, by targeting all trunks and divisions of the brachial plexus. Complications are rare. Considering its ease of implementation and paucity of complications, the SBP block may be an effective means for reducing ASD.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "regional anesthesia" }, { "word": "supraclavicular brachial plexus block" }, { "word": "anterior shoulder dislocation" }, { "word": "ultrasound" } ], "section": "Case Series", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9m52k1sv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shalaby", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Miami Beach, Florida; Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gregory", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Oliva", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Christopher", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Raciti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rosselli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Oren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mechanic", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Miami Beach, Florida; Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-12T10:59:07.886000-04:00", "date_accepted": "2024-09-10T12:27:46.348000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-16T13:40:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/24850/galley/31517/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 7201, "title": "Analgesia in the Emergency Department for Lower Leg and Knee Injuries: A Case Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: Lower extremity injuries are commonly evaluated and treated in the emergency department (ED). Pain management for these injuries often consists of acetaminophen, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, and opioids. Despite this treatment regimen, adequate analgesia is not always achieved.</p>\n<p><strong>Case Report: </strong>A 38-year-old man presented to the ED with a non-displaced tibia-fibula fracture. The patient did not attain analgesia with intravenous medications but did get complete anesthesia of his lower leg with a combination saphenous and popliteal sciatic nerve block.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Emergency physicians possess the skill set required to effectively perform a saphenous and popliteal sciatic nerve block and should consider adding this procedure to their armamentarium of pain management techniques in treating injuries distal to the knee.</p>", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "saphenous" }, { "word": "adductor canal" }, { "word": "popliteal sciatic" }, { "word": "regional anesthesia" }, { "word": "lower limb" }, { "word": "Fracture" } ], "section": "Case Series", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7j79g812", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shalaby", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine at Florida International University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida; Mount Sinai Medical Center Miami Beach, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Yonghoon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center Miami Beach, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McShannic", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center Miami Beach, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rosselli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center Miami Beach, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-01-14T16:16:50.337000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-10T10:49:59.300000-04:00", "date_published": "2025-01-16T13:30:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/7201/galley/31519/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41961, "title": "WestJEM Full Issue Text", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": null, "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "WestJEM Full-Text Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6058k1p5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Valenzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-01-16T14:32:10.898000-05:00", "date_accepted": "2025-01-16T14:42:49.827000-05:00", "date_published": "2025-01-16T09:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": { "label": "Full Issue Text", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/41961/galley/31334/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "Full Issue Text", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/41961/galley/31334/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 42000, "title": "Before Co-Stewardship and Management of Public Lands: The Historicity of Indigenous Land Stewardship and Management in Native California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article begins with a very brief overview of the diverse, multilayered, traditionalist relationships that underpin Native California land stewardship. From there it summarizes the impacts of Spanish, Mexican, and early American colonization on Native Californians and their eons-old relationships with the land, including the outlawing by early Spanish colonizers of cultural burning. These summary discussions provide context for a deeper understanding of the significance of ground-breaking, mid-20th-century Native California organizational initiatives to restore ancestral land management, beginning with the 1940 establishment of the Pomo Indian Women’s Club and the 1951 founding of the Northwest California Hoopa Pottery Guild, an effort to preserve ancestral basketry designs in fired clay that would eventually lead to the restoration of regional basketry traditions and the application of cultural burning techniques necessary to generate the growth of the healthy, flexible shoots used to weave a shapely basket. This article ends with the history of the first-ever cultural gathering policy by a California-based, land-holding agency (California State Parks).", "language": "eng", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Indigenous stewardship" } ], "section": "Featured Theme Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6892p1vt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Beverly", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Ortiz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Native California Research Institute", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-15T17:07:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/psf/article/42000/galley/31372/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41995, "title": "Cover, Masthead, and Table of Contents PSF Vol. 41 no. 1", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "<p>Cover, Masthead, and Table of Contents PSF Vol. 41 no. 1</p>", "language": "eng", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "contents" } ], "section": "Cover, Masthead, and Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5cd7t4p2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCB/GWS", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-15T17:07:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/psf/article/41995/galley/31367/download/" } ] } ] }