Article List
API Endpoint for journals.
GET /api/articles/?format=api&offset=23000
{ "count": 38461, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=23100", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=22900", "results": [ { "pk": 52681, "title": "Paternalism in U.S. Foreign Policy: Occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916-1924)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Dominican Republic" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8700t0g0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Emily", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vega", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:11:30-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:11:30-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52681/galley/39735/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52667, "title": "Progressive Roads:The Creation of the California State Highway System in the Progressive Era", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "California state highway" }, { "word": "Progressive era" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3w97n9rb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:41:16-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:41:16-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52667/galley/39721/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52684, "title": "Racial and Spatial Theories in Merced", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Race history of Merced, California" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3cm667qp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Edmundo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zaragoza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:16:06-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:16:06-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52684/galley/39738/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52658, "title": "Reasoning from Race: Feminism, Law and the Civil Rights Revolution by Serena Mayeri", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Nixon" }, { "word": "Race-sex analogy" }, { "word": "Feminism" }, { "word": "Mayeri" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1k63g0gk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ramon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Barragan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:08:19-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:08:19-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52658/galley/39712/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52664, "title": "Soviet Intervention in Afghanistan, the Saur Revolution and the Cold War", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Saur Revolution" }, { "word": "Cold War" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5qx01820", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Trevor", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Blondin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:35:31-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:35:31-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52664/galley/39718/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52678, "title": "The Best Laid Plans of Mice and Men: The Downfall of the Black Panther Party", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Black Panther Party" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7748m7hh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Samuel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:05:33-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:05:33-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52678/galley/39732/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52670, "title": "The Great Migration and the Demographics of America", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "The Great Migration" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8b70v842", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Christy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McKnight", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:45:39-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:45:39-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52670/galley/39724/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52677, "title": "The Kimberly Process and Zimbabwe", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Zimbabwe" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0t100351", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rebecca", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schonauer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:03:36-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:03:36-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52677/galley/39731/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52675, "title": "The Los Angeles Aqueduct: A Reexamination of California’s First Critical Water Transfer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "The Los Angeles Aqueduct" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7wt14199", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Robie", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:55:58-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:55:58-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52675/galley/39729/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52663, "title": "The Nixon Reconfiguration: American Foreign Policy in the Middle East, 1969-1974", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Richard M. Nixon" }, { "word": "American foreign policy in the Middle East" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/58k1557v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ramon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Barragan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:34:08-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:34:08-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52663/galley/39717/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52655, "title": "The Role of Contagion Theory in Creating Colonial Resistance", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Public health" }, { "word": "Colonialism" }, { "word": "disease" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5ft390j4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lourence", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T17:58:38-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T17:58:38-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52655/galley/39709/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52674, "title": "The War on Poverty in Bakersfield, California", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Bakersfield, California" }, { "word": "Poverty" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3g31s6qz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rios", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T18:52:24-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T18:52:24-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52674/galley/39728/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52650, "title": "Volume 2,no. 2 Spring 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Full Issue", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8fc9g6xx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Havilliah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Malsbury", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T17:47:25-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T17:47:25-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52650/galley/39704/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52676, "title": "Women of Color and Minorities on the Home front during World War II", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Women minorities" }, { "word": "World War II" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2gv8k7zf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Camille", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sanders-Pinto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:00:32-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:00:32-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52676/galley/39730/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34756, "title": "“\nCOMO UNA JAULA DE ORO\n” (IT’S LIKE A GOLDEN CAGE): The Impact of DACA and the California DREAM Act on Undocumented Chicanas/Latinas", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This study utilizes a Latina/o Critical Theory (LatCrit) framework to examine how undocumented and formerly undocumented Chicana/Latina college graduates are impacted by the California DREAM Act (Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act, S 1291) and DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals), recent state and federal policies meant to increase educational and economic opportunities for undocumented youth who meet certain requirements regarding age, education, criminal record and time in the U.S. Findings indicate that the historical contradictions of access and restriction of legal protections and opportunities for the undocumented continue with these policies and become lived in the daily experiences of the study participants. Longitudinal data includes a series of two interviews conducted in 2008 with 10 undocumented Chicana/Latina undergraduates, and a series of two additional follow-up interviews conducted in 2013-2014 with 9 of the original 10 participants, a total of 38 interviews.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xk2x09k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lindsay", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pérez Huber", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-29T19:07:01-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-29T19:07:01-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-30T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34756/galley/25899/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34755, "title": "CREATING WISE CLASSROOMS TO EMPOWER DIVERSE LAW STUDENTS: Lessons in Pedagogy from Transformative Law Professors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Many of today’s law students experience a triple-threat. They suffer from the solo status that accompanies being a member of an underrepresented group, the stereotype threat that accompanies being a member of a stereotyped group, and the challenges that attend lacking a background in the law before beginning law school. But today’s law schools often fail to create safe1 environments, teach foundational content and skills, or take basic steps toward providing instruction that ensures students from all backgrounds are empowered to thrive. While much has been written about improving legal education and about the failure of current pedagogies to provide a sound education to students experiencing this triple-threat, little has been written about approaches that ensure that these students succeed. This article is an attempt to identify an initial pathway forward. It builds off of research regarding legal pedagogy, inclusive pedagogy, and the results of eleven in-depth-interviews with “transformative professors” who UC Berkeley Law students identified as being skilled at creating safe spaces and ensuring that individuals from all backgrounds succeed academically. This rich data can inform professors and institutions across the state and country in their efforts to provide a legal education that, instead of simply benefiting the most privileged, provides a transformative education to all.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8w99285z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sean", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Darling-Hammond", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kristen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Holmquist", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-29T18:58:17-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-29T18:58:17-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-30T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34755/galley/25898/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34758, "title": "Foreword", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[no abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Foreword", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85c123dx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Arifa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Raza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Rocio", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "La Rosa", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-29T19:30:13-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-29T19:30:13-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-30T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34758/galley/25901/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34759, "title": "[Front Matter]", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57k7f3gq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Chicana/o-Latina/o Law Review", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-29T19:35:11-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-29T19:35:11-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-30T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34759/galley/25902/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34757, "title": "“WE DON’T THINK OF IT AS SEXUAL HARASSMENT”: The Intersection of Gender & Ethnicity on Latinas’ Workplace Sexual Harassment Claims", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0x57d7tc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Waleska", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Suero", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-29T19:12:41-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-29T19:12:41-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-30T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34757/galley/25900/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39426, "title": "Review: Focus on Educating for Sustainability: Toolkit for Academic Libraries", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "libraries" }, { "word": "Sustanability resources" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/32t3772x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dawn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "LoweWincentsen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oregon Institute of Technology", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-15T19:11:39-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-15T19:11:39-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-29T22:22:19-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39426/galley/29765/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39427, "title": "Review: Who’s asking? Native Science, Western Science and Science Education", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Reviewed by Enzo Ferrara\n of \nWho’s asking? Native Science, Western Science and Science Education\n \nBy Douglas L. Medin and Megan Bang", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Native Science, science education" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3565c4kg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Enzo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ferrara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "INRIM", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-18T12:09:00-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-18T12:09:00-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-29T21:28:09-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39427/galley/29766/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39428, "title": "Review: Clearer Skies Over China – Reconciling Air Quality, Climate and Economic Goals", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review\nThis important book presents the results from a large project bringing together scholars from various institutions and across the disciplines in China and the United States to examine local and global air pollution in China.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "China" }, { "word": "Carbon Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides, Particulate Matter, Carbon Tax" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/69m31307", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kunnas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-19T06:23:15-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-19T06:23:15-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-29T21:21:19-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39428/galley/29767/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43672, "title": "Clinical decisions and consequence in critical care: To intubate or not to intubate … and use NIV instead", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1928w43q", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ravi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aysola", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Joanne", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bando", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-05-29T14:47:27-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43672/galley/32477/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 41385, "title": "Citrus phytophthora diseases: Management challenges and successes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Phytophthora spp. are present in nearly all citrus groves in Florida and Brazil and phytophthora-induced diseases, especially foot and root rot, have the potential to cause economically important crop losses. Disease-related losses due to root rot are difficult to estimate because fibrous root damage and yield loss are not always directly proportional. Challenges from phytophthora diseases have been addressed in both countries by enacting phytosanitary requirements for production of pathogen-free nursery trees in enclosed structures, propagated from indexed and certified pathogen-free sources, in conjunction with several other cultural management practices. In Florida groves, a statewide soil sampling program provides growers with soil propagule counts to estimate the damage that Phytophthora spp. are causing to fibrous roots. The results can be used along with rootstock tolerance, soils, topography, irrigation, and drainage to make a decision for the need to treat with fungicides in addition to modification of cultural managements. Huanglongbing (HLB), caused by the psyllidtransmitted bacterium Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (Las), was detected in Brazil and Florida in the mid-2000s. Given the increasing incidence of HLB and deterioration of root density due to Las damage, research experiences and current phytophthora data trends suggest the need for more comprehensive management of root health by reducing the impact of abiotic and biotic stresses, including the interaction with Phytophthora spp.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3db485rh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Graham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Florida, Citrus Research and Education Center, Lake Alfred, FL, USA", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "E.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Feichtenberger", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Instituto Biológico, Unidade de Pesquisa de Sorocaba, São Paulo\nState, Brazil", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-27T17:08:36-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-27T17:08:36-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-28T20:07:57-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/iocv_journalcitruspathology/article/41385/galley/30984/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40531, "title": "Contemporary Perspectives on the Sacred in Pasolini’s \nLa ricotta", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper explores the representation of the sacred in Pasolini's controversial 1962 film, \nLa ricotta\n, including a careful examination of the historical and intellectual contexts of the sacred in Pasolini's art and thought. I contend that Pasolini's positions, which were so pertinent in the 1960s, still have relevance today.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pasolini" }, { "word": "de Martino" }, { "word": "film" }, { "word": "La Ricotta" }, { "word": "Sacred" }, { "word": "Second Vatican Council" } ], "section": "The Sacred and the Visual Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/53s662gm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gregory", "middle_name": "Overton", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Rome Study Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-05-14T07:16:38-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-05-14T07:16:38-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-28T16:12:32-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40531/galley/30446/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5347, "title": "The Garcia-Koelling Selective Association Effect: A Historical and Personal Perspective", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The first and most prominent study of selective associations was the so-called bright-noisy-water experiment by Garcia and Koelling (1966). This study was a landmark in the development of thinking about biological constraints on learning and remains the most highly cited study of selective associations, even though it lacked important controls. I first describe the original experiment and initial criticisms of it. I then discuss the various control issues that were ignored in the original experiment but addressed in subsequent research. In this account, I rely primarily on research conducted in my laboratory, because the problems were not addressed by any other investigators. Along the way, I discuss the discovery of a selective sensitization effect related to the Garcia-Koelling findings, ways to rule out selective sensitization, and studies of selective associations in pre-weanling rats. I conclude with a look back at the impact of the Garcia-Koelling experiment and recommendations for new generations of students in the field.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pavlovian Conditioning" }, { "word": "selective associations" }, { "word": "aversion learning" }, { "word": "biological constraints on learning" } ], "section": "Special Issue on Biological Constraints on Learning", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5sx993rm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Domjan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Texas at Austin", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-06T12:35:31-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-06T12:35:31-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-25T23:55:32-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5347/galley/3205/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40529, "title": "Beheading the Son: Muhammad and Bertran de Born in \nInferno\n 28", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In recent years, partly because of the current political resonance of the relationship between Islam and the West, significant attention has been paid to the disturbing portrait of the prophet Muhammad in \nInferno\n 28 and, more broadly, to the issue of Dante and Islam. In this essay I analyze Dante’s depiction of Muhammad in relation to its theological framework, arguing that the Muslims’ rejection of the dogma of the Trinity, which constitutes the central source of doctrinal dissension between Islam and Christianity, allows us to establish a link between Muhammad and Bertran de Born, the other main character in the gallery of sowers of discord presented in \nInferno\n 28. As both sinners severed the tie between father and son, the former breached the principle upon which the unity of the Church is founded, whereas the latter violated the norm that undergirds the dynastic legitimacy of a kingdom. In contrast with Bertran’s and Muhammad’s language of division, Dante conceives his work as a vessel for peace and reconciliation between secular and spiritual authorities.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Dante" }, { "word": "Inferno" }, { "word": "Muhammad" }, { "word": "Islam" }, { "word": "Bertran de Born" }, { "word": "Christianity" }, { "word": "theology" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Literature", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27w925b9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrea", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Moudarres", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-05-07T14:18:17-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-05-07T14:18:17-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-19T22:44:22-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40529/galley/30444/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40528, "title": "Image as Relic: Bodily Vision and the Reconstitution of Viewer/Image Relationships at the Sacro Monte di Varallo", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This essay addresses issues of vision and the role of the material image in devotional practice at the Sacro Monte di Varallo, a fifteenth-century Italian pilgrimage site built by Franciscans to simulate the experience of visiting the Holy Land through mimetically recreated sacred places. Beginning in the early sixteenth century, the small chapels that marked the Sacro Monte’s recreated the sacred sites were filled with life-size tableaux representing episodes from the life of Christ. Visitors could interact physically with the tableaux until the mid-sixteenth century when architect Galeazzo Alessi designed glass partitions, or \nvetriate\n, to separate the viewers from the figures. The following paper discusses the impact of the \nvetriate \non the nature of viewer/image relationships at the Sacro Monte. Previously, scholars have viewed the \nvetriate \nonly as disciplining instruments of the Counter-Reformation, designed to prevent viewers from wrongly venerating the material image by restricting physical access to the tableaux. Through an analysis the \nLibro dei Misteri \n(1565-1569)\n, \nthe book\n \nin which Alessi recorded his plans for the Sacro Monte, I argue that in fact the \nvetriate\n created an ambivalent relationship between the viewer and the material image by disciplining the viewer’s physical relationship with the tableaux while simultaneously enshrining the images in a manner similar to a reliquary. I approach the \nvetriate \nas frames that not only influence the viewer’s bodily relationship to the tableaux but also his or her mode of engaging with the image. I argue that the \nvetriate, \nby virtue of their construction and decoration, would have signaled to the viewer the importance, even preciousness, of the tableaux. The mimetic qualities of the Sacro Monte as well as contemporaneous literature that addresses reliquaries and the partitioning of ecclesiastical space, support the argument that the \nvetriate\n enhanced rather than diminished the material importance of the tableaux and their role as relic-like links between the viewer and the life of Christ.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sacro Monte" }, { "word": "Varallo" }, { "word": "devotion" }, { "word": "pilgrimage" }, { "word": "Galeazzo Alessi" } ], "section": "The Sacred and the Visual Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/84q9v2k5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Margaret", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Bell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Santa Barbara", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-05-07T04:58:49-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-05-07T04:58:49-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-19T22:42:50-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40528/galley/30443/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40552, "title": "Raccontare Padre Pio e Giovanni Paolo II: agiografia e rotocalchi in Italia fra XX e XXI secolo", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Negli ultimi decenni, i rotocalchi illustrati, insieme alla televisione e agli altri mezzi di comunicazione di massa, hanno giocato un ruolo fondamentale nella costruzione dei profili di santità. Fin dal secondo dopoguerra le testate italiane più popolari hanno propagandato portenti e altri fenomeni paranormali con linguaggi disinvolti, accomunando santi e santoni, apparizioni mariane e presunte invasioni aliene, in un discorso composito volto a sovrapporre narrazioni curiose e intenti encomiastici. Il saggio prende in esame le narrazioni riguardanti Padre Pio e Giovanni Paolo II, sospese fra le esigenze della comunicazione vaticana e quelle di ampi settori dei \nmedia\n impegnati a catturare l’interesse del pubblico a ogni costo, talvolta incuranti di liturgie e prescrizioni. Nelle agiografie da rotocalco di questi due personaggi, spesso intrecciate e talvolta confluenti in un unico racconto, convivono messaggi talvolta contraddittori, testimoni di una religiosità variopinta, friabile, arbitraria, difficilmente descrivibile attraverso schemi unificanti.", "language": "it", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sacred" }, { "word": "Modern Italy" }, { "word": "Mass media" }, { "word": "Canonization" }, { "word": "John Paul II" }, { "word": "Padre Pio" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Popular Religion", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/17h7z9jq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pasquale", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Palmieri", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-08-05T22:44:11-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-08-05T22:44:11-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-19T22:36:57-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40552/galley/30459/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40545, "title": "Of Blood Oranges and Golden Fruit: A Sacred Context for the “Rosarno Events”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article explores the sacred aspects of the representation of oranges in texts leading up to the so-called \"Rosarno events.\" Starting with the dual meaning of oranges in Vittorini's \nConversazione in Sicilia\n, the article looks back to examine the connection of oranges with religious gardens, their supernatural powers in nineteenth-century folklore and literature, and their sacralization in contemporary commercials. These elements converge on the sacred attributes of oranges in the popular discourse about the African immigrant orange pickers' plight in Rosarno.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Oranges" }, { "word": "Sacred" }, { "word": "Rosarno" }, { "word": "Italy" }, { "word": "Immigration" }, { "word": "Folk Tales" }, { "word": "Foklore" }, { "word": "Advertising in Italy" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Popular Religion", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7m2552wm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cristina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mazzoni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Vermont", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-06-02T14:50:59-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-06-02T14:50:59-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-19T22:03:57-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40545/galley/30452/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40561, "title": "The Council and the \"Papal Prince\": Trent Seen by the Italian Reformers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "By examining the papers and the marginalia of Giacomo Castelvetro, this article sheds new light on the controversies regarding the Council of Trent which erupted in the late Renaissance among the Italian reformers. Along with reconstructing Castelvetro's dialogue with the 'eretici italiani', the article also provides new evidence concerning his connections with Paolo Sarpi and the 'Anglo-Venetian seventeenth century'.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Counter-Reformation" }, { "word": "Italy" }, { "word": "Heterodoxy" }, { "word": "Diplomacy" }, { "word": "Marginalia" }, { "word": "Scribal Publication" }, { "word": "Paolo Sarpi" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Politics", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5fh2s1jr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Diego", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pirillo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Berkeley", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-08-29T13:57:43-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-08-29T13:57:43-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-19T16:19:58-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40561/galley/30463/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40569, "title": "\"Divine Women\" and the Poetry of Alda Merini", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This essay examines the contradictory qualities of the divine throughout the works of Alda Merini. Contrary to claims that her work is uneven, ‘emotional,’ or lacking a theological acuity, I show that her exploration of the divine is original both in terms of concept and of poetics. Specifically, I propose first that Merini understands the divine as a chiasmus, whereby the embodied human is ‘ravished’ by God, but God too is ‘ravished’ by human flesh; second, I show that Merini experiences a uniquely feminine and modern version of the mystical ‘dark night’; finally, I discuss her double strategy for renewing poetic metaphor, whereby the flight into suggestive language typical of modern poetry is undercut by returns to the literal. I conclude that Merini’s poetry is a provocative clash between the immediacy and presentness of prayer, and the ironic vocation of modern poetry.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Modern Poetry" }, { "word": "Italy" }, { "word": "Spiritual Experience" }, { "word": "Feminism" }, { "word": "prayer" }, { "word": "Metaphor" }, { "word": "Alda Merini" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Literature", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/50x540dz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Laura", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wittman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-03T16:19:40-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-03T16:19:40-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-18T20:18:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40569/galley/30467/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52682, "title": "The Effects of Women in Business in the Early Twentieth Century (1900-1950): Changes in the Work Place and Changes at Home", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Women in Business in the Early Twentieth Century" } ], "section": "Capstone Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5rs604gh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wallace", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-31T19:12:44-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-31T19:12:44-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-15T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ssha_uhj/article/52682/galley/39736/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39391, "title": "Beyond control - The Uncertainties and Diverging Images of Swedish Chemicals Regulation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Today,industrialised societies are frequently confronted with new warnings deliveredby experts about risks associated with anthropogenic substances. Such warnings aretypically not related to any definitive consequences but rather to admissionsof great uncertainty about effects, and thus they contrast sharply to politicalpromises of non-toxic environments and a highly regulated production ofchemicals. It is the argument of this article that the high uncertaintysurrounding chemicals allows for the proliferation of radically divergent andparadoxical images of chemicals regulation and its functionality. The articleanalyses the rationality underlying the system of chemicals control in Sweden,a country often priding itself on having one of the most progressivelegislations in the world. The regulation and control performed by the twocentral agencies involved in the control of chemicals are studied through textanalysis and interviews, and the concluding discussion frames chemicalsregulation by theories on post-politics and post-ecologism.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Chemicals regulation" }, { "word": "environmental governance" }, { "word": "uncertainty" }, { "word": "Risk regulation" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4j0029qt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Simon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Haikola", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Other", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-08-01T10:43:03-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-08-01T10:43:03-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-12T23:55:34-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39391/galley/29734/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40562, "title": "Donne al cospetto dell'angelo: il sacro come epifania del fantastico in Paola Masino, Elsa Morante e Rossana Ombres", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper starts with a discussion of the female fantastic in order to investigate the presence and the function of the sacred in some fantastic works of fiction by Paola Masino, Elsa Morante and Rossana Ombres. These three women writers have different backgrounds, cultural references, and poetics, but practice the systematic reuse of symbols, images and vocabulary of the Jewish-Christian tradition, comparing them with a female subject. The sacred, in fact, as a word of ambivalent meaning referring to the sphere of the “absolutely other,\" approaches in many respects the Freudian concept of the uncanny and can be seen as the founding moment or the moving cause of the fantastic.\nThe reutilization of themes, images, and narrative patterns coming from the realm of the sacred allows women writers of the twentieth-century fantastic genre to be at the same time inside and outside the canon: namely, to overthrow the nineteenth-century tradition by identifying the uncanny not only with the destruction of the self but also with a moment of liberation, and at the same time to preserve the disturbing, potentially destructive and always dangerous nature of that liberation. The essay focuses in particular on how Paola Masino looks at the implacable deity of the Old Testament, in relation to the female figures that the writer features in their dual representational role of purity and abjection; on Morante’s short stories of the Thirties, where the Gospel and the rites of the Catholic liturgy bring out deep impulses in young women in the transition from childhood to adulthood; and on Rossana Ombres’s \nSerenata\n, in which the theme of the Annunciation opens a space for the elaboration of childhood trauma and the exploration of the individual and collective repressed content.", "language": "it", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Female Fantastic" }, { "word": "Sacred" }, { "word": "Italian Twentieth-Century Women Writers" }, { "word": "Rossana Ombres" }, { "word": "Paola Masino" }, { "word": "Elsa Morante" } ], "section": "The Sacred and Literature", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/50f7w5k3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Beatrice", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Manetti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Turin", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-09-01T08:52:23-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-09-01T08:52:23-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-12T22:40:22-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40562/galley/30464/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40548, "title": "All\n: Maurizio Cattelan's Infernal Comedy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the winter of 2011-12, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum held a retrospective of the work of Italian artist and provocateur Maurizio Cattelan. Instead of the usual chronological display, all 128 Cattelan works were suspended from cables in the central rotunda of the museum in what appeared to some viewers as so many salamis hanging in a shop or marionettes in an abandoned theater. This essay argues that the retrospective, declared by the artist to be his last, instead constituted an intentionally staged, tragi-comic Last Judgment. Cattelan has long been concerned with the themes of failure, guilt, loss, and death. Working with appropriated popular cultural images and arterfacts, he addresses themes including the resurgence of fascism, xenophobia, greed, and the abuse of power, through often shocking collisions of opposing terms. As installed in the Guggenheim, Cattelan's works took on a new site-specific set of meanings and references, provoking an encounter with death and an uncanny afterlife. Viewers were invited to see the works within a new optic, one that draws on the iconography of the Last Judgment to critique attitudes of complacency and indifference.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Cattelan" }, { "word": "Last Judgment" }, { "word": "fascism" }, { "word": "modernism" }, { "word": "Sacralization" }, { "word": "Popular Culture" }, { "word": "Guggenheim" } ], "section": "The Sacred and the Visual Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8mg5v1jt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Christine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Poggi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Pennsylvania", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-06-17T18:16:39-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-06-17T18:16:39-04:00", "date_published": "2015-05-11T14:06:56-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40548/galley/30455/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43679, "title": "Sensitivity and Specificity of TroponinI in a County Hospital: Identifying when Troponin-I is Unreliable", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/91d5h0s4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Boris", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Arutyunov, M.D.", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pearlman", "name_suffix": "M.D., Ph.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-05-10T14:59:51-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43679/galley/32484/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39409, "title": "Unconventional Pollution Control Politics: The Reformation of the US Safe Drinking Water Act", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "During the 1980s and early 1990s, the US Environmental Protection Agency proposed to reform federal environmental regulation around “risk management” principles that stressed pollution prevention, better priorities, and cost control. In spite of the fact that risk management were strongly supported by three successive presidential administrations, only one major federal statute – the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) Amendments of 1996 – was developed around these principles. The purpose of this paper is to understand why Congress succeeded in reforming the SDWA around risk management principles at a time when legislative reform of other federal pollution control policies remained stalled. Through a historical analysis of federal drinking water politics between 1970 and 1996, it is concluded that the somewhat unique politics surrounding the drinking water issue enabled risk management principles to serve as a “persuasive discourse” that bound together key interests within the policy community.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "drinking water" }, { "word": "risk management" }, { "word": "Environmental Politics" }, { "word": "Persuasive Discourse" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/69s0f9s0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zarkin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Westminster College", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-12T15:11:56-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-12T15:11:56-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-05T13:31:42-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39409/galley/29751/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9003, "title": "Sponsors and Advertising May 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Sponsors and Advertising", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5163q86g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-04T23:05:02-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-04T23:05:02-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-04T23:05:54-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9003/galley/5083/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9001, "title": "Masthead May 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Masthead", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2pv887hj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-04T22:55:24-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-04T22:55:24-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-04T22:56:11-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9001/galley/5082/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 9000, "title": "Table of Contents May 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/71d5n6q0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-05-04T22:49:35-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-05-04T22:49:35-03:00", "date_published": "2015-05-04T22:50:28-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/9000/galley/5081/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8862, "title": "Reply to Comments on “Low-Cost Alternative External Rotation Shoulder Brace and Review of Treatment in Acute Shoulder Dislocations”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Discourse on Integrating Emergency Care and Population Health", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9742g89f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kyle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lacy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Detroit Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Chris", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cooke", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Detroit Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Pat", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cooke", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Detroit Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schupbach", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Carlson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Detroit Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Rahul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vaidya", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Detroit Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit, Michigan", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T16:23:05-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T16:23:05-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-29T17:50:50-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8862/galley/5046/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8777, "title": "Comments on “Low-Cost Alternative External Rotation Shoulder Brace and Review of Treatment in Acute Shoulder Dislocations”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "shoulder dislocation" }, { "word": "external rotation" }, { "word": "bracing" }, { "word": "shoulder instability" } ], "section": "Discourse on Integrating Emergency Care and Population Health", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/89c9w6jt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Jordan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, United Kingdom", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Adnan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saithna", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Southport and Ormskirk Hospitals NHS Trust", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-25T20:24:20-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-25T20:24:20-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-29T17:48:05-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8777/galley/5017/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8184, "title": "Rapid Extrication versus the Kendrick Extrication Device (KED): Comparison of Techniques Used After Motor Vehicle Collisions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nThe goal of this study was to compare application of the Kendrick Extrication Device (KED) versus rapid extrication (RE) by emergency medical service personnel. Our primary endpoints were movement of head, time to extrication and patient comfort by a visual analogue scale.\nMethods: \nWe used 23 subjects in two scenarios for this study. The emergency medical services (EMS) providers were composed of one basic emergency medical technician (EMT), one advanced EMT. Each subject underwent two scenarios, one using RE and the other using extrication involving a commercial KED.\nResults: \nTime was significantly shorter using rapid extraction for all patients. Angles of head turning were all significantly larger when using RE. Weight marginally modified the effect of KED versus RE on the “angle to right after patient moved to backboard (p= 0.029) and on subjective movement on patient questionnaire (p=0.011). No statistical differences were noted on patient discomfort or pain.\nConclusion: \nThis is a small experiment that showed decreased patient neck movement using a KED versus RE but resulted in increased patient movement in obese patients. Further studies are needed to determine if the KED improves any meaningful patient outcomes in the era of increased evidence-based medicine in emergency medical services. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):453–458.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "EMS" }, { "word": "emergency medical services" }, { "word": "pre hospital care" }, { "word": "prehospital care" }, { "word": "extrication" }, { "word": "rapid extrication" }, { "word": "kendrick extrication device" }, { "word": "ked" } ], "section": "Prehospital Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/78n6p6bx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bucher", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rutgers University, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Frank", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dos Santos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "United States Navy", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Danny", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Frazier", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Robert Wood Johnson Emergency Medical Services", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Merlin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-25T15:14:05-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-03-25T15:14:05-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-29T13:11:47-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8184/galley/4708/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 1994, "title": "Collaborative Textbook Selection: A Case Study Leading to Practical and Theoretical Considerations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This case study developed a collaborative approach to the selection of a Spanish language textbook. The collaborative process consisted of six steps, detailed in this article: team building, generating evaluation criteria, formulating a meaningful rubric, selecting prospective textbooks, calculating rubric results, and reflectively reviewing results. Following the selection of the textbook and its introduction into the curriculum, both the collaborative approach and the textbook itself were evaluated using teacher (n = 10) and student (n = 120) satisfaction surveys. The survey results, which were positive for both groups, offered empirical data from which to theoretically consider the textbook.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Textbook selection" }, { "word": "Collaborative team" }, { "word": "Teacher satisfaction" }, { "word": "Student satisfaction" }, { "word": "Spanish" } ], "section": "Teachers' Forum", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1sd802w7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lori", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Czerwionka", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Purdue University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Bridget", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gorokhovsky", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ravenwood High School", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-21T10:11:05-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-03-21T10:11:05-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-27T19:47:51-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/1994/galley/1317/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 2036, "title": "Exploratory Practice in the FL Teaching Methods Course: A Case Study of Three Graduate Student Instructors’ Experiences", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The foreign language (FL) teaching “methods” course—which serves an increasingly diverse population of graduate students with varied teaching and learning experiences, professional goals, and developmental trajectories (Allen & Negueruela-Azarola, 2010)— is often the only dedicated space for graduate student instructors (GSIs) to develop integrated theoretical and practical knowledge about collegiate language learning and teaching (Bourns & Melin, 2014). This article describes how the reflective teaching framework of exploratory practice (EP) (Allwright 2003, 2005) was used in a combined German/Spanish FL teaching methods course at a large state university in the U.S. in order to foster ongoing reflective teaching practice and provide learning opportunities for GSIs with different experiences and training. Through qualitative analysis of three learning teachers’ written reflections, the study shows how graduate students worked with EP to understand their own classrooms and teaching programs in personally-meaningful and developmentally-appropriate ways. Analysis of the GSIs’ reported learning outcomes and their ability to follow EP’s seven guiding principles in their journals reveals key differences between the novice and more experienced GSIs, suggesting it may take time for those new to teaching to understand and fully integrate the principles into their reflective practice. Implications for methods coursework are discussed.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "methods course" }, { "word": "graduate student instructors" }, { "word": "second language teacher education" }, { "word": "exploratory practice" }, { "word": "reflective teaching" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0p41p2vd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cori", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Crane", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Texas at Austin", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-11-05T15:18:07-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-11-05T15:18:07-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-27T19:47:04-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/l2/article/2036/galley/1341/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8578, "title": "Using EMS Dispatch to Trigger STEMI Alerts Decreases Door-to-Balloon Times", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n We sought to determine the potential reduction in door-to-balloon time (DTB) byallowing paramedics to perform prehospital ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) notificationusing brief communications via emergency medical services (EMS) 9-1-1 dispatchers as soon asthey saw a STEMI on 12-lead electrocardiogram (EKG). Our hypothesis was that earlier cardiaccatheterization lab (CCL) activation would improve overall DTB and avoid delays arising from onsceneissues or the time required to deliver a full report.\nMethods: \nThe study setting was a single suburban community teaching hospital, which is a regionalpercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) center with more than 120,000 Emergency Department (ED)visits/year and is serviced by a single tiered-response, advanced life support (ALS) paramedic-levelagency. STEMI notifications from July 2009 to July 2012 occurred by either standard direct EMSto-physician notification or by immediate 9-1-1 dispatch notification. In the 9-1-1 dispatcher-aidednotification method, paramedics were asked to provide a brief one-sentence report using their lapelmicrophones upon immediate realization of a diagnostic EKG (usually within 1-2 minutes of patientcontact). This report to the 9-1-1 dispatcher included the patient’s sex, age, and cardiologist (if known).The dispatcher then called the emergency department attending and informed them that a STEMIwas being transported and that CCL activation was needed. We used retrospective chart review ofa consecutive sample of patients from an existing STEMI registry to determine whether there was astatistically significant difference in DTB between the groups.\nResults: \nEight hundred fifty-six total STEMI alert patients arrived by EMS during the study. Weexcluded 730 notifications due to events such as cardiac arrest, arrhythmia, death, resolution of EKGchanges and/or symptoms, cardiologist decision not to perform PCI, arrival as a transfer after priorstabilization at a referring facility or arriving by an EMS agency other than New Castle County EMS(NCC*EMS). Sixty-four (64) sequential patients from each group comprised the study sample. Theaverage DTB (SD) for the standard communication method was 57.6 minutes (17.9), while that fordispatcher-aided communication was 46.1 minutes (12.8), (mean difference 57.6-46.1 minutes=11.5minutes with a 95% CI [6.06,16.94]) p=0.0001. In the dispatcher-aided group, 92% of patients(59/64) met standards of ≤60 minute DTB time. Only 64% (41/64) met this goal in the standardcommunication group (p=0.0001).\nConclusion: \nBrief, early notification of STEMI by paramedics through 9-1-1 dispatchers achievesearlier CCL activation in a hospital system already using EMS-directed CCL activation. This practicesignificantly decreased DTB and yielded a higher percentage of patients meeting the DTB≤60minutes quality metric. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):472–480.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "EMS, door to balloon, STEMI" } ], "section": "Prehospital Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74p6v626", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Stowens", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Christiana Care Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, Delaware", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Seema", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Sonnad", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Christiana Care Health System, Value Institute, Newark, Delaware", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Rosenbaum", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "State of Delaware Office of Emergency Medical Services and Health Preparedness, Christiana Care Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, Delaware", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-15T10:32:33-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-15T10:32:33-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-21T18:57:29-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8578/galley/4945/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8536, "title": "Racial Differences in Opiate Administration for Pain Relief at an Academic Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nThe decision to treat pain in the emergency department (ED) is a complex, idiosyncratic process. Prior studies have shown that EDs undertreat pain. Several studies demonstrate an association between analgesia administration and race. This is the first Midwest single institution study to address the question of race and analgesia, in addition to examining the effects of both patient and physician characteristics on race-based disparities in analgesia administration.\nMethods: \nThis was a retrospective chart review of patients presenting to an urban academic ED with an isolated diagnosis of back pain, migraine, or long bone fracture (LBF) from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2011. Demographic and medication administration information was collected from patient charts by trained data collectors blinded to the hypothesis of the study. The primary outcome was the proportion of African-Americans who received analgesia and opiates, as compared to Caucasians, using Pearson’s chi-squared test. We developed a multiple logistic regression model to identify which physician and patient characteristics correlated with increased opiate administration.\nResults: \nOf the 2,461 patients meeting inclusion criteria, 57% were African-American and 30% Caucasian (n=2136). There was no statistically significant racial difference in the administration of any analgesia (back pain: 86% vs. 86%, p=0.81; migraine: 83% vs. 73%, p=0.09; LBF: 94% vs. 90%, p=0.17), or in opiate administration for migraine or LBF. African-Americans who presented with back pain were less likely to receive an opiate than Caucasians (50% vs. 72%, p<0.001). Secondary outcomes showed that higher acuity, older age, physician training in emergency medicine, and male physicians were positively associated with opiate administration. Neither race nor gender patient-physician congruency correlated with opiate administration.\nConclusion: \nNo race-based disparity in overall analgesia administration was noted for all three conditions: LBF, migraine, and back pain at this institution. A race-based disparity in the likelihood of receiving opiate analgesia for back pain was observed in this ED. The etiology of this is likely multifactorial, but understanding physician and patient characteristics of institutions may help to decrease the disparity by raising awareness of practice patterns and can provide the basis for quality improvement projects. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):372–380.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "racial disparity" }, { "word": "oligoanalgesia" }, { "word": "back pain" }, { "word": "emergency department" } ], "section": "Behavioral Health", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9nq4v967", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "Myles", "last_name": "Dickason", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York Hospital Queens, Department of Emergency Medicine, Flushing, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Vijai", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chauhan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Division of Emergency Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Astha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mor", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Division of Emergency Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Erin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ibler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Luke’s Roosevelt Hospital Center, Department of Surgery, New York, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kuenhle", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Maricopa Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Darren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mahoney", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Nevada School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Las Vegas, Nevada", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Eric", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Armbrecht", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saint Louis University Center for Outcomes Research, St. Louis, Missouri", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Preeti", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dalawari", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Division of Emergency Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-09T16:22:40-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-09T16:22:40-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-21T18:47:40-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8536/galley/4921/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46626, "title": "California’s Newly Reformed Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The main issues of this paper address California’s residential care facilities for the elderly and its reformation in late September 2014 due to advocacy pressure after 29 years of non-compliance. There are approximately 36,000 assisted living (AL) and residential care (RC) facilities in the United States, which house over a million people. Although the federal government standardized nursing home guidelines, the AL and RC industry is state regulated. These facilities are comprised of a wide variety of facilities serving a range of people needing various levels of medical and personal assistance. California’s Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFE) comprise the AL and RC industry. To examine the differences between federal and state housing standards of aging individuals, the authors chose the state of California because of its high population of residents in RCFEs and to discuss some of the reform measures from the RCFE Reform Act of 2014.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Assisted Living, Residential Care, California, Legislation, Policy, Reform" } ], "section": "Commentary", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8h20235z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Angela", "middle_name": "Ann", "last_name": "Geraci", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Dakota State University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Barbara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hutchison", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Dakota State University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ardith", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Brunt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Dakota State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-07T22:12:19-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-07T22:12:19-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-15T13:28:42-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cjpp/article/46626/galley/35312/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39423, "title": "Review: The Poetic Species: A Conversation with Edward O. Wilson and Robert Hass", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ecology" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5wd9s0tz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Freelance environmental and science reporter", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-14T13:46:59-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-14T13:46:59-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-14T13:49:25-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39423/galley/29763/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39420, "title": "Review: Interdisciplinarity: Reconfigurations of the Social and Natural Sciences", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Interdisciplinary approach to knowledge" }, { "word": "research" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1wm5c29f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T14:04:06-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T14:04:06-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-13T14:27:05-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39420/galley/29760/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39419, "title": "Review: Nous sommes des révolutionnaires malgré nous. Textes pionniers de l'écologie politique [We are revolutionaries, however unintentionally. Pioneering texts in Political Ecology]", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "fr", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6p02k35b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T14:00:21-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T14:00:21-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-13T14:25:10-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39419/galley/29759/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39422, "title": "Review: The War on Learning: Gaining in the Digital University", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "technology" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q2187pp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T14:11:41-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T14:11:41-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-13T14:24:31-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39422/galley/29762/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39421, "title": "Review: Theories of Sustainable Development", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sustainable development--Philosophy" }, { "word": "Sustainable development--Social aspects" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6mz2n6dg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T14:08:26-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T14:08:26-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-13T14:23:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39421/galley/29761/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39418, "title": "Review: Eco-Business: A Big-Brand Takeover of Sustainability", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sustainable development--Environmental Aspects" }, { "word": "Branding (Marketing)" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57r589xh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-13T13:56:21-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-13T13:56:21-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-13T14:14:13-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39418/galley/29758/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39417, "title": "Review: Toxic Injustice: A Transnational History of Exposure and Struggle", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7hz8t6n9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Byron", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Retired/Northern Illinois University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-07T16:34:11-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-07T16:34:11-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-12T17:15:09-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39417/galley/29757/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5345, "title": "Partial reinforcement reduces vulnerability to anti-anxiety self-medication during appetitive extinction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Inbred rats from the Roman low-avoidance strain (RLA-I), but not from the Roman high-avoidance strain (RHA-I) increased preference for ethanol after being exposed to sessions of appetitive extinction (Manzo et al. Physiol Behav 2014 123:86-92). RLA-I rats have shown greater sensitivity than RHA-I rats to a variety of anxiogenic situations, including those involving reward loss. Such increased fluid preference did not occur after acquisition (reinforced) sessions or in control groups with postsession access to water, rather than ethanol. Because ethanol has anxiolytic properties in tasks involving reward loss, oral consumption after extinction sessions was interpreted as anti-anxiety or emotional self-medication (ESM). The present research was an attempt to reduce or eliminate the ESM effect in RLA-I rats by giving them 50% partial reinforcement training during the acquisition of an instrumental response, a treatment known to induce resilience to loss-induced anxiety. As expected, partially reinforced RLA-I rats showed a higher resistance to extinction in comparison to continuously reinforced animals, displaying lower ethanol consumption than continuously reinforced rats during the postsession preference test. Partial and continuous control groups receiving water during the preference tests showed no changes in preference. These results suggest that exposure to reward uncertainty typical of partial reinforcement training can reduce ESM in rats genetically selected for high levels of anxiety.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emotional self-medication" }, { "word": "Incentive loss" }, { "word": "extinction" }, { "word": "Partial reinforcement" }, { "word": "resilience" }, { "word": "Frustration" }, { "word": "ethanol" }, { "word": "Roman Low-Avoidance rats." } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/84q3n86v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lidia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Manzo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University Michoacana", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mª José", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gómez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Jaén", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "José Enrique", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Callejas-Aguilera", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Jaén", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alberto", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fernández-Teruel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Autonomous University of Barcelona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mauricio R.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Papini", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Texas Christian University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Carmen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Torres", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Jaén", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-23T14:52:41-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-23T14:52:41-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-11T23:47:14-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5345/galley/3203/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8581, "title": "Variability in the Initial Costs of Care and One-Year Outcomes of Observation Services", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n The use of observation units (OUs) following emergency departments (ED) visits as a model of care has increased exponentially in the last decade. About one-third of U.S. hospitals now have OUs within their facilities. While their use is associated with lower costs and comparable level of care compared to inpatient units, there is a wide variation in OUs characteristics and operational procedures. The objective of this research was to explore the variability in the initial costs of care of placing patients with non-specific chest pain in observation units (OUs) and the one-year outcomes.\nMethods: \nThe author retrospectively investigated medical insurance claims of 22,962 privately insured patients (2009-2011) admitted to 41 OUs. Outcomes included the one-year chest pain/cardiovascular related costs and primary and secondary outcomes. Primary outcomes included myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke or cardiac arrest, while secondary outcomes included revascularization procedures, ED revisits for angina pectoris or chest pain and hospitalization due to cardiovascular diseases. The author aggregated the adjusted costs and prevalence rates of outcomes for patients over OUs, and computed the weighted coefficients of variation (WCV) to compare variations across OUs.\nResults: \nThere was minimal variability in the initial costs of care (WCV=2.2%), while the author noticed greater variability in the outcomes. Greater variability were associated with the adjusted cardiovascular-related costs of medical services (WCV=17.6%) followed by the adjusted prevalence odds ratio of patients experiencing primary outcomes (WCV=16.3%) and secondary outcomes (WCV=10%).\nConclusion: \nHigher variability in the outcomes suggests the need for more standardization of the observation services for chest pain patients. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):395–400.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Observation Units, Costs of Care, Variation, Outcomes" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/26n926sb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ibrahim", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Abbass", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, Texas", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-16T17:11:56-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-16T17:11:56-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-10T18:21:08-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8581/galley/4948/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8724, "title": "Physician Documentation of Sepsis Syndrome Is Associated with More Aggressive Treatment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nTimely recognition and treatment of sepsis improves survival. The objective is to examine the association between recognition of sepsis and timeliness of treatments.\nMethods: \nWe identified a retrospective cohort of emergency department (ED) patients with positive blood cultures from May 2007 to January 2009, and reviewed vital signs, imaging, laboratory data, and physician/nursing charts. Patients who met systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria and had evidence of infection available to the treating clinician at the time of the encounter were classified as having sepsis. Patients were dichotomized as RECOGNIZED if sepsis was explicitly articulated in the patient record or if a sepsis order set was launched, or as UNRECOGNIZED if neither of these two criteria were met. We used median regression to compare time to antibiotic administration and total volume of fluid resuscitation between groups, controlling for age, sex, and sepsis severity.\nResults: \nSIRS criteria were present in 228/315 (72.4%) cases. Our record review identified sepsis syndromes in 214 (67.9%) cases of which 118 (55.1%) had sepsis, 64 (29.9%) had severe sepsis, and 32 (15.0%) had septic shock. The treating team contemplated sepsis (RECOGNIZED) in 123 (57.6%) patients. Compared to the UNRECOGNIZED group, the RECOGNIZED group had a higher use of antibiotics in the ED (91.9 vs.75.8%, p=0.002), more patients aged 60 years or older (56.9 vs. 33.0%, p=0.001), and more severe cases (septic shock: 18.7 vs. 9.9%, severe sepsis: 39.0 vs.17.6%, sepsis: 42.3 vs.72.5%; p<0.001). The median time to antibiotic (minutes) was lower in the RECOGNIZED (142) versus UNRECOGNIZED (229) group, with an adjusted median difference of -74 minutes (95% CI [-128 to -19]). The median total volume of fluid resuscitation (mL) was higher in the RECOGNIZED (1,600 mL) compared to the UNRECOGNIZED (1,000 mL) group. However, the adjusted median difference was not statistically significant: 262 mL (95% CI [ -171 to 694 mL]).\nConclusion: \nPatients whose emergency physicians articulated sepsis syndrome in their documentation or who launched the sepsis order set received antibiotics sooner and received more total volume of fluid. Age <60 and absence of fever are factors associated with lack of recognition of sepsis cases. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):401–407.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sepsis, Emergency Department, Documentation, Differential Diagnosis" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1bj4v73h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lisa", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Stoneking", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Winkler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lawrence", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "DeLuca", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Uwe", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stolz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Aaron", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stutz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Fairchild Medical Center, Yreka, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jenifer", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Luman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "EMA, Alvarado Hospital Emergency Department, San Diego, California; Scripps Encinitas Emergency Department, Encinitas, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gaub", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Donna", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Wolk", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Geisinger Health System, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Danville, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Albert", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Fiorello", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kurt", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Denninghoff", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-25T16:26:12-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-25T16:26:12-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-10T14:55:32-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8724/galley/5005/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5343, "title": "Can Sea Lions’ (\nZalophus californianus\n) Use Mirrors to Locate an Object?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Although California sea lions (\nZalophus\n \ncalifornianus\n) are capable of forming complex mental concepts, they have failed to demonstrate mirror self-recognition, a skill that requires both a mental representation of one’s physical features and knowledge of a reflective surface. Many non-human species that do not recognize themselves in mirrors can nonetheless learn to use mirror reflections to locate and retrieve objects. A total of 7 sea lions housed at 2 separate facilities were tested on their ability to detect an object using a mirror. The results of a preliminary detection task in which sea lions were reinforced for looking at a mirror to locate an object suggested that 4 sea lions reliably learned to locate an object positioned below a mirror in one of three locations. A follow-up study was conducted to determine if 3 different sea lions could learn the task without training the animals to use the mirrors. Two of the 3 sea lions located a single object in 1 of the 3 locations statistically above chance when the mirrors were added to the task for the first time. With additional mirror exposure, 1 sea lion successfully achieved 100% accuracy in detecting familiar objects placed in 1 of 3 familiar locations. This sea lion also demonstrated her ability to detect an object via a mirror located in a novel, fourth position with 100% accuracy. When two novel objects were tested with four locations, the sea lion again performed well, detecting the objects 87.5%. The results suggest that sea lions have the ability to use mirrors to locate an object with minimal exposure to a mirror, but likely need additional experience with mirrors to efficiently use the properties of these reflective surfaces and understand that the image is a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional object.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "mirror, mirror use, sea lions, Zalophus californianus" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8wx583w7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Heather", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Hill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Mary's University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Krista", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Webber", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Houston Zoo", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alicia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kemery", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Houston Zoo", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Melissa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Garcia", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "St. Mary's University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Stan", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Kuczaj, II", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern Mississippi", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-12-31T13:50:40-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-12-31T13:50:40-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-10T01:49:27-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5343/galley/3201/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8617, "title": "Bleb Point: Mimicker of Pneumothorax in Bullous Lung Disease", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In patients presenting with severe dyspnea, several diagnostic challenges arise in distinguishingthe diagnosis of pneumothorax versus several other pulmonary etiologies like bullous lung disease,pneumonia, interstitial lung disease, and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Distinguishingbetween large pulmonary bullae and pneumothorax is of the utmost importance, as the acutemanagement is very different. While multiple imaging modalities are available, plain radiographsmay be inadequate to make the diagnosis and other advanced imaging may be difficult to obtain.Ultrasound has a very high specificity for pneumothorax. We present a case where a largepulmonary bleb mimics the lung point and therefore inaccurately suggests pneumothorax. [West JEmerg Med. 2015;16(3):447–449.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sonography" }, { "word": "Pneumothorax" }, { "word": "bullous lung disease" }, { "word": "Lung ultrasound" }, { "word": "radiography" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6w65w11d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Christopher", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gelabert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Shore University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Ultrasound, Manhasset, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mathew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nelson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Shore University Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Emergency Ultrasound, Manhasset, New York", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-11-24T16:33:03-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-11-24T16:33:03-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-09T17:43:22-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8617/galley/4962/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8591, "title": "Anaphylaxis Due to Head Injury", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Both anaphylaxis and head injury are often seen in the emergency department, but they are rarely seen in combination. We present a case of a 30-year-old woman who presented with anaphylaxis with urticaria and angioedema following a minor head injury. The patient responded well to intramuscular epinephrine without further complications or airway compromise. Prior case reports have reported angioedema from hereditary angioedema during dental procedures and maxillofacial surgery, but there have not been any cases of first-time angioedema or anaphylaxis due to head injury. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):435–437.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Head injury" }, { "word": "anaphylaxis" }, { "word": "Hereditary angioedema" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8h8230r1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Heather", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Bruner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Temecula Valley Hospital, Temecula, California;\nNaval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "I.", "last_name": "Bruner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Temecula Valley Hospital, Temecula, California;\nNaval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, California", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-12-09T05:53:56-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-12-09T05:53:56-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-09T17:34:31-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8591/galley/4953/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8715, "title": "Diagnosis of a Strangulated Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia with Point-of-Care Ultrasonography", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The use of point-of-care ultrasound for the diagnosis of bowel obstructions and hernias is becomingincreasingly common in the emergency department (ED). Using a relatively rare case of an incisionalport hernia, we demonstrate the ultrasound findings of a strangulated hernia causing a partialsmall bowel obstruction. A 46-year-old female presented four days following a laparoscopic surgerycomplaining of abdominal pain, nausea and lack of bowel movements. There was a palpable massin the left lower quadrant under the 12mm trocar port incision. ED point-of-care ultrasound revealedherniated akinetic loops of bowel through her laparoscopy incision. This is the first case report todescribe the use of point-of-care ultrasound for the diagnosis of a strangulated incisional port herniaat the bedside. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):450–452.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ultrasound" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Incisional Hernia" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5b9622m1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Niran", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Argintaru", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Toronto, Division of Emergency Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ahmed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Al Den", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Toronto, Division of Emergency Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jordan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chenkin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Toronto, Division of Emergency Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-21T15:24:40-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-21T15:24:40-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-09T17:31:18-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8715/galley/4999/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8670, "title": "Psychiatric and Medical Management of Marijuana Intoxication in the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We use a case report to describe the acute psychiatric and medical management of marijuana intoxication in the emergency setting. A 34-year-old woman presented with erratic, disruptive behavior and psychotic symptoms after recreational ingestion of edible cannabis. She was also found to have mild hypokalemia and QT interval prolongation. Psychiatric management of cannabis psychosis involves symptomatic treatment and maintenance of safety during detoxification. Acute medical complications of marijuana use are primarily cardiovascular and respiratory in nature; electrolyte and electrocardiogram monitoring is indicated. This patient’s psychosis, hypokalemia and prolonged QTc interval resolved over two days with supportive treatment and minimal intervention in the emergency department. Patients with cannabis psychosis are at risk for further psychotic sequelae. Emergency providers may reduce this risk through appropriate diagnosis, acute treatment, and referral for outpatient care. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):414–417.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8tb1396z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Quan", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Bui", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aurora, Colorado; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Denver, Colorado", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Simpson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aurora, Colorado; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Denver, Colorado", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kimberly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nordstrom", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aurora, Colorado; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Denver, Colorado", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-12-24T00:37:57-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-12-24T00:37:57-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-09T17:21:20-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8670/galley/4981/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8664, "title": "Morel-Lavallee Lesion Initially Diagnosed as Quadriceps Contusion: Ultrasound, MRI, and Importance of Early Intervention", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Morel-Lavallee lesions (MLL) are rare, closed degloving injuries caused by trauma that delivers a shearing force to the soft tissue most commonly of the hip. If not treated in the acute and subacute setting these lesions are often complicated by re- accumulation of fluid, infection, or chronic pain. We present a unique case of a recurrent, massive medial knee/thigh MLL in which proper treatment was delayed due to initial diagnosis of a quadriceps contusion. We describe the ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging findings of this patient and based on a review of recent literature propose that the initial management should have included early drainage/debridement, which likely could have prevented recurrence and significantly shortened the clinical course. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):438–441.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Post traumatic seroma, Morel Lavallee lesion" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3191m336", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Weiss", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Fort Sam Houston, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jeremiah", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Fort Sam Houston, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Shane", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Sam Houston, Texas; San Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Fort Sam Houston, Texas", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-12-17T22:50:07-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-12-17T22:50:07-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-09T17:15:04-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8664/galley/4979/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8681, "title": "Horner’s Syndrome after Superficial Cervical Plexus Block", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Ultrasound-guided nerve blocks are becoming more essential for the management of acute pain in the emergency department (ED). With increased block frequency comes unexpected complications that require prompt recognition and treatment. The superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) has been recently described as a method for ED management of clavicle fracture pain. Horner’s syndrome (HS) is a rare and self-limiting complication of regional anesthesia in neck region such as brachial and cervical plexus blocks. Herein we describe the first reported case of a HS after an ultrasound-guided SCPB performed in the ED and discuss the complex anatomy of the neck that contributes to the occurrence of this complication. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):428–431.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "nerve block" }, { "word": "acute pain" }, { "word": "Analgesia" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Horner’s syndrome" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7k64q81c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stefan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Flores", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital-Alameda Health system, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Christine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Riguzzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital-Alameda Health system, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California; Alta Bates Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Herring", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital- AlHighland Hospital-Alameda Health system, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California; University of California, San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, Californiaameda Health system", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Arun", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nagdev", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Highland Hospital- AlHighland Hospital-Alameda Health system, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oakland, California; University of California, San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, Californiaameda Health system", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-05T03:02:00-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-05T03:02:00-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T20:32:07-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8681/galley/4985/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8682, "title": "Epinephrine for Anaphylaxis: Underutilized and Unavailable", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Allergic Reactions" }, { "word": "anaphylaxis" }, { "word": "Epinephrine" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/64f526r6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Larissa", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Dudley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, New Jersey", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Madonna", "middle_name": "I.", "last_name": "Mansour", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Merlin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Newark, New Jersey; Rutgers School of Public Health/ Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-03T16:37:26-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-03T16:37:26-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T20:24:07-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8682/galley/4986/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8709, "title": "Emergent Presentation of Decompensated Mitral Valve Prolapse and Atrial Septal Defect", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Mitral valve prolapse is not commonly on the list of differential diagnosis when a patient presents in the emergency department (ED) in severe distress, presenting with non-specific features such as abdominal pain, tachycardia and dyspnea. A healthy 55-year-old man without significant past medical history arrived in the ED with a unique presentation of a primary mitral valve prolapse with an atrial septal defect uncommon in cardiology literature. Early recognition of mitral valve prolapse in high-risk patients for severe mitral regurgitation or patients with underlying cardiovascular abnormalities such as an atrial septal defect is crucial to prevent morbid outcomes such as sudden cardiac death. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):432–434.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "mitral valve prolapse" }, { "word": "mitral regurgitation" }, { "word": "Atrial Septal Defect" }, { "word": "myxomatous mitral valve" }, { "word": "cardiology" }, { "word": "Emergency Medicine" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2k3801x5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jessie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Dalhousie University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Halifax, Nova Scotia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Bijon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Das", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Dalhousie University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Halifax, Nova Scotia", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-17T14:37:23-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-17T14:37:23-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T20:19:22-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8709/galley/4995/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8558, "title": "Rapid Diagnosis of Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus Using Reduced-Lead Electroencephalography", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nElectroencephalography (EEG) is indicated for diagnosing nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) in a patient who has altered level of consciousness after a motor seizure. A study in a neonatal population found 94% sensitivity and 78% specificity for detection of seizure using a single-lead device. This study aims to show that a reduced montage EEG would detect 90% of seizures detected on standard EEG.\nMethods: \nA portable Brainmaster EEG device was available in the emergency department (ED) at all times. Patients presenting to the ED with altered mental status and known history of seizure or a witnessed seizure having a standard EEG were eligible for this study. The emergency physician obtained informed consent from the legally authorized representative (LAR), while an ED technician attached the electrodes to the patient, and a research associate attached the electrodes to the wiring routing to the portable EEG module. A board-certified epileptologist interpreted the tracings via the Internet. Simultaneously, the emergency physician ordered a standard 23-lead EEG, which would be interpreted by the neurologist on call to read EEGs. We compared the epileptologist’s interpretation of the reduced montage EEG to the results of the 23-lead EEG, which was considered the gold standard for detecting seizures.\nResults: \nTwelve of 12 patients or 100% had the same findings on reduced-montage EEG as standard EEG. One of 12 patients or 8% had nonconvulsive seizure activity.\nConclusion: \nThe results are consistent with prior studies which have shown that 8-48% of patients who have had a motor seizure continue to have nonconvulsive seizure activity on EEG. This study suggests that a bedside reduced-montage EEG can be used to make the diagnosis of NCSE in the ED. Further study will be conducted to see if this technology can be applied to the inpatient neurological intensive care unit setting. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):442–446.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "ED, EEG, NCSE" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6jj136zv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jay", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Brenner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Neurology, Syracuse, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kent", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Neurology, Syracuse, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Susan", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Wojcik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Neurology, Syracuse, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Grant", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Departments of Emergency Medicine and Neurology, Syracuse, New York", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-03T16:49:24-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-03T16:49:24-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T19:55:46-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8558/galley/4934/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8546, "title": "Case Series of Patients with Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Traditionally, patients with suspected ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (rAAA) are taken immediately for operative repair. Computed tomography (CT) has been considered contraindicated. However, with the emergence of endovascular repair, this approach to suspected rAAA could be changing.\nMethods: \nWe present retrospective data in a case series of 110 patients with rAAA. Patients were managed at a single tertiary medical center over a five-year period. At this site, there was an established multidisciplinary protocol in which patients with suspected rAAA undergo CT with consideration for endovascular aortic repair (EVAR).\nResults: \nOur results demonstrated a mortality of 30% with our institutional protocol for CT in suspected rAAA. Comparing patients who ultimately had EVAR with open repair, those able to have endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) had lower mortality, shorter hospital stays for survivors, and a greater likelihood of being discharged to home than those with open repair. While survivors were more likely to have had EVAR, surviving patients were younger, had a significantly lower creatinine at presentation, and required fewer blood transfusions than those who died.\nConclusion: \nBased on this case series, an institutional approach endorsing CT for presumed rAAA appears to be reasonable. Our results suggest that EVAR may be beneficial in appropriately-selected patients and that CT may potentially facilitate superior management options for patient care. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):367–371.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "abdominal aortic aneurysm, ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm" } ], "section": "Treatment Protocol Assessment", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1f45k72z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Taylor", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Spencer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Albany Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany, New York; West Virginia University Health Center, Morgantown, West Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Rushad", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Juyia", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Albany Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany, New York; West Virginia University Health Center, Morgantown, West Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robyn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Parks", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Albany Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany, New York; West Virginia University Health Center, Morgantown, West Virginia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hodapp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Albany Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany, New York; West Virginia University Health Center, Morgantown, West Virginia", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-09-24T00:48:42-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-09-24T00:48:42-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T19:45:35-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8546/galley/4926/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8768, "title": "Vaginal Bulge", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Images in Emergency Medicine" }, { "word": "Images in Medicine" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0k49g154", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kubwimana", "middle_name": "Moses", "last_name": "Mhayamaguru", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Russel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Means", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Arthur", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Sanders", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Amini", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Tucson, Arizona", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-20T18:25:56-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-20T18:25:56-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T19:18:34-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8768/galley/5016/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8574, "title": "Knowledge and Beliefs of EMS Providers toward Lights and Siren Transportation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nThe use of warning lights and siren (WLS) increases the risk of ambulance collisions. Multiple studies have failed to demonstrate a clinical benefit to the patients. We sought to investigate the degree to which providers understand the data and incorporate it into their practice.\nMethods: \nThe authors distributed an anonymous survey to prehospital providers under their medical direction at staff and quality assurance meetings. The surveys asked the providers’ degree of agreement with four statements: transport with lights and siren shortens transport times; transport with lights and siren improves patient outcome; transport with lights and siren increases the risk of collision during transport; and transport with lights and siren reduces the utilization of “mutual aid” service. We compared responses between providers who had been in prior ambulance collisions and those who had not.\nResults: \nFew responses reached statistical significance, but respondents tended towards agreement that WLS use shortens transport times, that it does not improve outcomes, and that it increases the risk of collision. Despite the overall agreement with the published literature, respondents report >80% of transports are conducted using WLS.\nConclusion: \nThe data demonstrate the surveyed providers are aware of the risk posed by WLS to themselves, their patients, and the public. Nevertheless, their practice in the absence of rigid protocols suggests they disregard this knowledge. Despite a large number of prior ambulance collisions among the surveyed group, a high number of transports are conducted using WLS. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):465–471.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Prehospital, Emergency Medical Services, Warning Lights and Siren" } ], "section": "Prehospital Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0368q7zr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tennyson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Louise", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Maranda", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences and Pediatrics, Worcester, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Darnobid", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UMass Memorial Health Alliance Hospital, Leominster, Massachusetts", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-13T12:07:03-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-13T12:07:03-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-06T19:08:15-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8574/galley/4944/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8780, "title": "Rare Radiological Pattern of Diffuse Esophageal Spasm", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "n/a", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Distal Esophageal Spasm" }, { "word": "Diffuse esophageal spasm, corkscrew esophagus, rosary bead esophagus, barium swallow" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wg208bw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Demis", "middle_name": "N.", "last_name": "Lipe", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Martin Army Community Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Benning, Georgia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Borden", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Hood, Texas", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-27T14:14:33-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-27T14:14:33-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T22:11:38-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8780/galley/5019/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8748, "title": "Unusual Placement of a Central Venous Catheter: Left Pericardiophrenic Vein", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pericardiophrenic Vein" }, { "word": "ICU" }, { "word": "central venous catheter" } ], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/11p3f010", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karim", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "El-Kersh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Louisville, Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Rodrigo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cavallazzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Louisville, Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mohamed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saad", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Louisville, Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Juan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Guardiola", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Louisville, Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Disorders Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-08T15:08:17-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-08T15:08:17-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T21:44:55-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8748/galley/5010/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8744, "title": "Rectus Sheath Hematoma: An Unfortunate Consequence of Novel Anticoagulants", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Diagnostic Acumen", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9dx032hd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kimberly", "middle_name": "Diane", "last_name": "Stillman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine Lakeland Emergency Medicine Residency", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jesse", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kellar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine Lakeland Regional Medical Center\nEmergency Department", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-02-04T20:20:50-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-02-04T20:20:50-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T21:31:33-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8744/galley/5009/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8537, "title": "Is Serum Lactate Necessary in Patients with Normal Anion Gap and Serum Bicarbonate?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nThere has been an increase in patients having serum lactate drawn in emergency situations. The objective of this study was to determine whether or not it was necessary to obtain a lactate level in patients with a normal serum bicarbonate level and anion gap.\nMethods: \nThis is a retrospective chart review evaluation of 304 patients who had serum lactate and electrolytes measured in an emergency setting in one academic medical center.\nResults: \nIn 66 patients who had elevated serum lactate (>2.2mmol/L), 45 (68%) patients had normal serum bicarbonate (SB) (greater than 21 mmol/L). Normal anion gap (AG) (normal range <16 mEq/l) was found in 51 of the 66 patients (77%).\nConclusion: \nWe found that among patients with elevated serum lactate, 77% had a normal anion gap and 68% had normal serum bicarbonate. We conclude serum lactate should be drawn based on clinical suspicion of anaerobic tissue metabolism independent of serum bicarbonate or anion gap values. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):364–366.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Serum lactate, shock, emergency laboratory assessment" } ], "section": "Critical Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3gd074cw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aronovich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Maykel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Trotter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Cynhtia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rivera MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dalley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Farcy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Betancourt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lydia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Howard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sharon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Licciardi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Luigi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cubeddu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Nova Southeastern University, Health Professions Division, Fort Lauderdale, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goldszer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Mount Sinai Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Miami Beach, Florida", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-09-15T23:13:32-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-09-15T23:13:32-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T20:51:10-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8537/galley/4922/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8491, "title": "Understanding Why Patients Return to the Emergency Department after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury within 72 Hours", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Although there are approximately 1.1 million case presentations of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in the emergency department (ED) each year, little data is available to clinicians to identify patients who are at risk for poor outcomes, including 72-hour ED return after discharge. An understanding of patients at risk for ED return visits during the hyperacute phase following head injury would allow ED providers to develop clinical interventions that reduce its occurrence and improve outcomes.\nMethods: \nThis institutional review board-approved consecutive cohort study collected injury and outcome variables on adults with the purpose of identifying positive predictors for 72-hour ED return visits in mTBI patients.\nResults: \nOf 2,787 mTBI patients, 145 (5%) returned unexpectedly to the ED within 72 hours of hospital discharge. Positive predictors for ED return visits included being male (p=0.0298), being black (p=0.0456), having a lower prehospital Glasgow Coma Score (p=0.0335), suffering the injury due to a motor vehicle collision (p=0.0065), or having a bleed on head computed tomography (CT) (p=0.0334). ED return visits were not significantly associated with age, fracture on head CT, or symptomology following head trauma. Patients with return visits most commonly reported post-concussion syndrome (43.1%), pain (18.7%), and recall for further clinical evaluation (14.6%) as the reason for return. Of the 124 patients who returned to the ED within 72 hours, one out of five were admitted to the hospital for further care, with five requiring intensive care unit stays and four undergoing neurosurgery.\nConclusion: \nApproximately 5% of adult patients who present to the ED for mTBI will return within 72 hours of discharge for further care. Clinicians should identify at-risk individuals during their initial visits and attempt to provide anticipatory guidance when possible. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(2):481–485.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Traumatic brain injury, Emergency Department Recidivism" } ], "section": "Healthcare Utilization", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5s29v01f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Latha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ganti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "North Florida South Georgia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lake City, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lauren", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Conroy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Aakash", "middle_name": "N.", "last_name": "Bodhit", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saint Louis University, Department of Neurology, Saint Louis, Missouri", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Yasamin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Daneshvar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "New York University, College of Arts & Sciences, New York, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Pratik", "middle_name": "Shashikant", "last_name": "Patel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Florida, Department of Emergency Medicine, Gainesville, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ayala", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California at San Diego, College of Arts & Sciences, San Diego, California", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sudeep", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kuchibhotla", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Florida State University, College of Medicine, Tallahassee, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kelsey", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hatchitt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "George Washington University, Washington District of Columbia", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Christa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pulvino", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Keith", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Peters", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Florida, Department of Radiology, Gainesville, Florida", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lawrence", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lottenberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Florida, Department of Surgery, Gainesville, Florida", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-08-15T18:44:21-04:00", "date_accepted": "2014-08-15T18:44:21-04:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T20:23:06-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8491/galley/4900/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8562, "title": "Reassessing After-Hour Arrival Patterns and Outcomes in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nDifferences in after-hours capability or performance of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) centers has the potential to impact outcomes of patients presenting outside of regular hours.\nMethods: \nUsing a prospective observational study, we analyzed all 1,247 non-transfer STEMI patients treated in 15 percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) facilities in Dallas, Texas, during a 24-month period (2010-2012). Controlling for confounding factors through a variety of statistical techniques, we explored differences in door-to-balloon (D2B) and in-hospital mortality for those presenting on weekends vs. weekdays and business vs. after hours.\nResults: \nPatients who arrived at the hospital on weekends had larger D2B times compared to weekdays (75 vs. 65 minutes; KW=48.9; p<0.001). Patients who arrived after-hours had median D2B times >16 minutes longer than those who arrived during business hours and a higher likelihood of mortality (OR 2.23, CI [1.15-4.32], p<0.05).\nConclusion: \nWeekends and after-hour PCI coverage is still associated with adverse D2B outcomes and in-hospital mortality, even in major urban settings. Disparities remain in after-hour STEMI treatment. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):388–394.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "STEMI, Door to Balloon, Outcomes" } ], "section": "Health Outcomes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6582f6nx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langabeer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Diaa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alqusairi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Texas Health Science Center, Division of Management, Policy, and Community Health, Houston, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jami", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "DelliFraine", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Healthcare Leadership and Management, Charleston, South Carolina", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ray", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fowler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UT Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Dallas, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "King", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UT Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Health Care Sciences, Dallas, Texas", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Wendy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Segrest", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "American Heart Association, United States", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Timothy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Henry", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, United States", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-07T12:56:25-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-07T12:56:25-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T19:22:53-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8562/galley/4938/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8553, "title": "Self-Reported Provider Safety in an Urban Emergency Medical System", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction:\n Emergency Medical Service (EMS) personnel often respond to dangerous scenes and encounter hostile individuals without police support. No recent data describes the frequency of physical or verbal assaults or which providers have increased fear for their safety. This information may help to guide interventions to improve safety. Our objective was to describe self-reported abuse and perceptions of safety and to determine if there are differences between gender, shift, and years of experience in a busy two-tiered, third service urban EMS system.\nMethods: \nThis was a secondary analysis of an anonymous, cross-sectional work safety survey of EMS providers. This survey included demographics, years of experience, history of verbal and physical assault, safety behavior following an assault and perceptions of safety. Descriptive statistics were generated.\nResults: \nEighty-nine percent (196/ 221) of EMS providers completed the survey. Most were male (72%) and between the ages of 25 and 50 years (66%). The majority of providers had worked in this service for more than five years (54%), and many for more than ten years (37%). Verbal assaults were reported by 88% (172/196, 95% CI [82.4%-91.6%]). Although 80% (156/196, 95% CI [73.4%-84.6%]) reported physical assaults, only 40% (62/156, 95% CI [32.4%-47.6%]) sought medical care and 49% (76/156, 95% CI [41%-56.6%]) reported the assault to police. The proportion of those who sought medical care and reported the assault to the police was not the same across years of experience (p<0.0001). Fear for personal safety was reported by 68% (134/196, 95% CI [61.6%-74.5%]). There was no statistical difference in assault by gender; however, females feared more for their safety compared to men (38/50, 76% v 96/142, 68%, p=0.02). The proportion of those who have ever been physically assaulted was not the same across shift worked (p=0.01). \nConclusion: \nThe majority of EMS providers surveyed reported an assault and certain groups had a higher rate of assault. Most assaults were not reported to the police and medical care was infrequently sought following an event. The majority of providers reported feeling fear for their personal safety. Further research into enhancing safety mechanisms is needed. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):459–464.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emergency medical services, safety, workplace safety" } ], "section": "Prehospital Care", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0n67m8kk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Molly", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Furin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Laura", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Eliseo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Breanne", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langlois", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Fernandez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Patricia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mitchell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "K.", "middle_name": "Sophia", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-10-01T10:07:56-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-10-01T10:07:56-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T18:31:29-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8553/galley/4929/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43678, "title": "Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0r66v8vt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ovsiowitz", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-04-02T14:58:28-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43678/galley/32483/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4059, "title": "Computational Linguistics in Egyptology", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Computer-assisted approaches to text and language, referred to as computational linguistics, represent a developing field in Egyptology. One of the main concerns has been and continues to be the encoding of hieroglyphic signs for computers. The historical standard in this respect is the Manuel de Codage; a Unicode encoding has also been recently developed. Computer-assisted approaches also provide helpful tools notably for creating, annotating, and exploiting text databases. After pioneering work in the 1960s, a number of large text databases have been developed since the 1990s, for example, the \nThesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae\n or the “projet Ramsès.” Ongoing projects involve automated text processing and analysis for Egyptian, especially automated transliteration, part-of-speech tagging, and optical character recognition.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "computer, hieroglyphs, text analysis, script" } ], "section": "Language, Text and Writing", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0fk4n4gv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Serge", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rosmorduc", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-04-08T16:08:20-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-04-08T16:08:20-04:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4059/galley/2612/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62695, "title": "Forecasting the Most Likely Status of Wild Salmon in the California Central Valley in 2100", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Since the mid-1800s the Sacramento–San Joaquin river system in the California Central Valley has experienced a dramatic decline in the distribution and abundance of wild salmon, along with many extirpations. The causes of the decline are many, and have been well studied. Despite restoration efforts spanning decades and involving large expenditures, runs of wild salmon in the Central Valley continue to decline. Using the most probable policy and ecological scenarios (i.e., effects of continued harvest, continued stocking from hatcheries, changing climate, continued human population growth and associated demands for scarce water resources) and based on expert judgment, we assessed the most likely future of wild salmon runs in the Central Valley in 2100. We posed seven open-ended questions to senior salmon science and policy experts in federal and state agencies; local, regional, and national organizations; non-governmental organizations; and universities. With a promise of complete and permanent anonymity, these experts provided answers. Most experts concluded that by 2100 wild salmon in the Central Valley will be extirpated or minimally abundant if current trends continue.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Fisheries Management" }, { "word": "Natural Resources" }, { "word": "Forecasting" } ], "section": "Policy and Program Analysis", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3vt5z15p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sierra", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Franks", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oregon State University, Corvallis", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "T.", "last_name": "Lackey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Oregon State University, Corvallis", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-16T13:33:10-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-16T13:33:10-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62695/galley/48377/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62696, "title": "Modeling Tidal Freshwater Marsh Sustainability in the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta Under a Broad Suite of Potential Future Scenarios", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper, we report on the adaptation and application of a one-dimensional marsh surface elevation model, the Wetland Accretion Rate Model of Ecosystem Resilience (WARMER), to explore the conditions that lead to sustainable tidal freshwater marshes in the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta. We defined marsh accretion parameters to encapsulate the range of observed values over historic and modern time-scales based on measurements from four marshes in high and low energy fluvial environments as well as possible future trends in sediment supply and mean sea level\n.\n A sensitivity analysis of 450 simulations was conducted encompassing a range of porosity values, initial elevations, organic and inorganic matter accumulation rates, and sea-level rise rates. For the range of inputs considered, the magnitude of SLR over the next century was the primary driver of marsh surface elevation change. Sediment supply was the secondary control. More than 84% of the scenarios resulted in sustainable marshes with 88 cm of SLR by 2100, but only 32% and 11% of the scenarios resulted in surviving marshes when SLR was increased to 133 cm and 179 cm, respectively. Marshes situated in high-energy zones were marginally more resilient than those in low-energy zones because of their higher inorganic sediment supply. Overall, the results from this modeling exercise suggest that marshes at the upstream reaches of the Delta—where SLR may be attenuated—and high energy marshes along major channels with high inorganic sediment accumulation rates will be more resilient to global SLR in excess of 88 cm over the next century than their downstream and low-energy counterparts. However, considerable uncertainties exist in the projected rates of sea-level rise and sediment avail-ability. In addition, more research is needed to constrain future rates of aboveground and belowground plant productivity under increased CO2 concentrations and flooding.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Inorganic Sediment Accumulation" }, { "word": "Organic Matter Accumulation" }, { "word": "Sea-level Rise" }, { "word": "Vertical Accretion" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9h8197nt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kathleen", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Swanson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "San Francisco Public Utilities Commission", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Judith", "middle_name": "Z.", "last_name": "Drexler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "U.S. Geological Survey, California Water Science Center", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Christopher", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Fuller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "U.S. Geological Survey, National Research Program", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Schoellhamer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "U.S. Geological Survey, California Water Science Center", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-16T13:43:38-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-16T13:43:38-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62696/galley/48378/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 62670, "title": "Three-Dimensional Modeling of Hydrodynamics and Salinity in the San Francisco Estuary: An Evaluation of Model Accuracy, X2, and the Low–Salinity Zone", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The three-dimensional UnTRIM San Francisco Bay–Delta model was applied to simulate tidal hydrodynamics and salinity in the San Francisco Estuary (estuary) using an unstructured grid. We compared model predictions to observations of water level, tidal flow, current speed, and salinity collected at 137 locations throughout the estuary. A quantitative approach based on multiple model assessment metrics was used to evaluate the model's accuracy for each comparison. These comparisons demonstrate that the model accurately predicted water level, tidal flow, and salinity during a 3-year simulation period that spanned a large range of flow and salinity conditions. The model is therefore suitable for detailed investigation of circulation patterns and salinity distributions in the estuary.\n \nThe model was used to investigate the location, and spatial and temporal extent of the low-salinity zone (LSZ), defined by salinity between 0.5 and 6 psu. We calculated X2, the distance up the axis of the estuary to the daily-averaged 2-psu near-bed salinity, and the spatial extent of the LSZ for each day during the 3-year simulation. The location, area, volume, and average depth of the low-salinity zone varied with X2; however this variation was not monotonic and was largely controlled by the geometry of the estuary.\n \nWe used predicted daily X2 values and the corresponding daily Delta outflow for each day during the 3-year simulation to develop a new equation to relate X2 to Delta outflow. This equation provides a conceptual improvement over previous equations by allowing the time constant for daily changes in X2 to vary with flow conditions. This improvement resulted in a smaller average error in X2 prediction than previous equations. These analyses demonstrate that a well-calibrated three-dimensional (3-D) hydrodynamic model is a valuable tool for investigating the salinity distributions in the estuary, and their influence on the distribution and abundance of physical habitat.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "San Francisco Bay" }, { "word": "Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta" }, { "word": "Hydrodynamic Modeling" }, { "word": "UnTRIM" }, { "word": "Calibration" }, { "word": "Model Accuracy" }, { "word": "Model Skill" }, { "word": "Low Salinity Zone" }, { "word": "X2" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7x65r0tf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "MacWilliams", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aaron", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Bever", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Delta Modeling Associates, Inc.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Gross", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Resource Management Associates, Inc.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gerard", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Ketefian", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Resource Management Associates, Inc.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Wim", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Kimmerer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Romberg Tiburon Center, San Francisco State University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-12-16T02:31:34-03:00", "date_accepted": "2013-12-16T02:31:34-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-02T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jmie_sfews/article/62670/galley/48369/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8631, "title": "Opioid Education and Nasal Naloxone Rescue Kits in the Emergency Department", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Introduction: \nEmergency departments (EDs) may be high-yield venues to address opioid deaths with education on both overdose prevention and appropriate actions in a witnessed overdose. In addition, the ED has the potential to equip patients with nasal naloxone kits as part of this effort. We evaluated the feasibility of an ED-based overdose prevention program and described the overdose risk knowledge, opioid use, overdoses, and overdose responses among participants who received overdose education and naloxone rescue kits (OEN) and participants who received overdose education only (OE).\nMethods: \nProgram participants were surveyed by telephone after their ED visit about their substance use, overdose risk knowledge, history of witnessed and personal overdoses, and actions in a witnessed overdose including use of naloxone.\nResults: \nA total of 415 ED patients received OE or OEN between January 1, 2011 and February 28, 2012. Among those, 51 (12%) completed the survey; 37 (73%) of those received a naloxone kit, and 14 (27%) received OE only. Past 30-day opioid use was reported by 35% OEN and 36% OE, and an overdose was reported by 19% OEN and 29% OE. Among 53% (27/51) of participants who witnessed another individual experiencing an overdose, 95% OEN and 88% OE stayed with victim, 74% OEN and 38% OE called 911, 26% OEN and 25% OE performed rescue breathing, and 32% OEN (n=6) used a naloxone kit to reverse the overdose. We did not detect statistically significant differences between OEN and OE-only groups in opioid use, overdose or response to a witnessed overdose.\nConclusion: \nThis is the first study to demonstrate the feasibility of ED-based opioid overdose prevention education and naloxone distribution to trained laypersons, patients and their social network. The program reached a high-risk population that commonly witnessed overdoses and that called for help and used naloxone, when available, to rescue people. While the study was retrospective with a low response rate, it provides preliminary data for larger, prospective studies of ED-based overdose prevention programs. [West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(3):381–384.]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "opioid, naloxone, narcan, overdose, emergency" } ], "section": "Behavioral Health", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kk3k7jk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kristin", "middle_name": "Helena", "last_name": "Dwyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alex", "middle_name": "Y.", "last_name": "Walley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Breanne", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Langlois", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Patricia", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Mitchell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kerrie", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Nelson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cromwell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bernstein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-12-02T00:20:52-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-12-02T00:20:52-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-01T19:12:12-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8631/galley/4967/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46638, "title": "And Justice for All? Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Federal Drug Courts in California and the US", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This study uses data obtained from the United States Sentencing Commission for fiscal years 2003, 2007, and 2012 to examine racial and ethnic disparities in drug crime sentencing. The authors use linear regression to assess disparities in sentence length between African-American and white offenders and Latino and non-Latino offenders and a binary logistic regression model to assess black/white and Latino/non-Latino disparities in the odds of receiving a sentence below the range stipulated by the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.\n \nAt the national level, the study found significant racial disparities that disadvantage African-American offenders in sentence length and odds of a below-range sentence. The study observed no disparities between African-American and white offenders in California for sentence length in 2003 or 2012, or for below-range odds in any of the three years. Nationally, ethnic disparities that disadvantaged Latino offenders were found in both sentence length and odds of a below-range sentence.\n \nIn California, Latino offenders tended to receive longer sentences than others in 2003 and 2007 and had lower odds of a sentence below the Guideline range in 2012. The years included in this study bracket the Supreme Court case, \nUnited States v. Booker\n, but we found no clear impact of the case with regard to racial or ethnic disparities in sentencing outcomes.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Racial and ethnic disparity in sentencing, drug sentences, United States v. Booker" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1mh9396x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Elsa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Santa Clara University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nomura", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Michigan Law School", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-30T17:43:28-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-04-30T17:43:28-03:00", "date_published": "2015-04-01T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cjpp/article/46638/galley/35320/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43670, "title": "An Atypical Presentation of Celiac Disease", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5v2989wd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cho", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ovsiowitz", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-03-31T14:44:48-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43670/galley/32475/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 4062, "title": "Old Egyptian", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Old Egyptian is the earliest stage of the ancient Egyptian language that is preserved in extensive texts. It represents a dialect as well as a historical stage of the language, showing grammatical similarities with and distinctions from later ones. One particular issue in studying Old Egyptian lies in the uneven nature of the Old Kingdom written record, which mostly consists of texts relating to the funerary domain.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "egypt" }, { "word": "Old Egyptian" }, { "word": "History" }, { "word": "Language" }, { "word": "Philology" } ], "section": "Language, Text and Writing", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9h74h21k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Allen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-04-08T16:11:54-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-04-08T16:11:54-04:00", "date_published": "2015-03-31T04:00:00-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/nelc_uee/article/4062/galley/2613/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39416, "title": "Review: Climate Change: What It Means for Us, Our Children, and Our Grandchildren", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "climate change" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9mr4s489", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Farid", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pazhoohi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Independent Researcher", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-30T16:01:33-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-30T16:01:33-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-30T16:03:32-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39416/galley/29756/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39415, "title": "Review: With Nature: Nature Philosophy As Poetics Through Schelling, Heidegger, Benjamin, and Nancy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "philosophy" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7487m7kw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Freelance environmental and science reporter", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-30T15:21:06-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-30T15:21:06-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-30T15:40:47-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39415/galley/29755/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39395, "title": "Review: Environnement et Écosociété: Histoire, acteurs, économie, gestion, droit, patrimoine, santé et sécurité publique", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review\nEnglish Translation: Environment and Ecosociety: History, Actors, Economy, Managing, Law, Heritage, Health and Public Safety", "language": "fr", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "environmental science" }, { "word": "Dictionary" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/73f582gz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yves", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laberge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Centre de recherche en éducation et formation relatives à l’environnement et à l’écocitoyenneté – Centr'ERE", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-09-15T15:55:08-03:00", "date_accepted": "2014-09-15T15:55:08-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-30T15:26:26-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39395/galley/29738/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39414, "title": "Review: Bad Water, Nature, Pollution and Politics in Japan, 1870-1950", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Environmental Protection-Japan" }, { "word": "Pollution-Politics-Japan" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/66c7g8w4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Freelance environmental and science reporter", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-30T15:11:31-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-30T15:11:31-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-30T15:13:46-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39414/galley/29754/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 39408, "title": "Review: Collision Course: Endless Growth on a Finite Planet", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book Review", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8hp7722g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Byron", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Retired/Northern Illinois University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-01-08T13:23:25-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-01-08T13:23:25-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-30T14:59:22-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/39408/galley/29750/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 44067, "title": "Oncologic Emergency Essentials for Non-Oncology Physicians", "subtitle": null, "abstract": null, "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Commentary" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/68c9s161", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karo", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Arzoo", "name_suffix": "MD", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-03-29T18:05:37-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/44067/galley/32870/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43665, "title": "A Man with Thrombocytopenia Who Could Not Sleep", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6v83m01j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karo", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Arzoo", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Maurice", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Berkowitz", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-03-29T14:34:54-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43665/galley/32470/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46634, "title": "Determinants of Political Participation in Urban Politics: A Los Angeles Case Study", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Levels of participation in Los Angeles are historically low (Almendrala, 2013; Sonenshein et al., 2014; Welsh, 2013). This trend concerns scholars and political activists alike (Lozano, 2006; Sonenshein, 2006). Increasing levels of political participation in Los Angeles, and nationally, requires understanding what moves people to become active. Analysis of polling conducted by the Pat Brown Institute sheds light on some of the factors that influence participation in Los Angeles. This analysis shows that voting frequency and political participation are largely motivated by education and political interest; access to news media does not appear to have a significant impact on neither voting nor participation. These factors underlie the phenomenon that whites are more likely to participate than non-whites, and those who are older more than those who are younger. This analysis provides inferences on what proposals might increase participation in Los Angeles, particularly among minority and younger voters.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Political participation, voting, elections, local government, Los Angeles" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/90f9t71k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gar", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Culbert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California State University, Los Angeles", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pomirchy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California State University, Los Angeles", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Raphael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sonenshein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pat Brown Institute for Public Affairs, California State University, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-15T18:45:39-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-15T18:45:39-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-25T13:31:17-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [] }, { "pk": 43699, "title": "Vasospastic Angina vs. Myopericarditis: Unusual Presentation with Persistent ST Elevation and Chest Pain", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kg2r3d9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kayvan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kani", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Kamran", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shamsa", "name_suffix": "M.D.", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-03-24T15:37:59-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43699/galley/32504/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8821, "title": "MASTHEAD MARCH 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Masthead", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3f75f604", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-23T22:35:19-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-23T22:35:19-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-23T22:35:43-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8821/galley/5033/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8820, "title": "SPONSORS AND ADVERTISING", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "N/A", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Sponsors and Advertising", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6js4z94x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-23T22:33:22-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-23T22:33:22-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-23T22:34:03-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8820/galley/5032/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 8819, "title": "TABLE OF CONTENTS MARCH 2015", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/48g275ht", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Irvine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-03-23T22:29:49-03:00", "date_accepted": "2015-03-23T22:29:49-03:00", "date_published": "2015-03-23T22:30:50-03:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/8819/galley/5031/download/" } ] } ] }