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{ "count": 39543, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=32600", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=32400", "results": [ { "pk": 5692, "title": "It Takes More Than Fish: The Psychology of Marine Mammal Training", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The use of novel objects as environmental enrichment devices is a key aspect of many environmental enrichment programs, regardless of whether the animals being enriched are housed in aquaria, zoos, or laboratories. The effectiveness of novel objects as enrichment devices depends on a number of factors, many of which are based on findings from comparative psychology. For example, the literature on habituation predicts that an object that is always in an animal’s environment will be less interesting than a similar object that is available only on an intermittent basis. To test the hypothesis that type of exposure to objects affects the objects’ enriching qualities, we exposed sixteen animals from ten different species to novel objects in two different conditions. In the first condition, animals were exposed to a novel object for a total of 120 min, 60 min at a time on two separate occasions. Approximately three weeks later, the animals were once again given a total of 120 min to interact with the object that they had experienced in the first condition, but the amount of time the object was available per session was much more variable. The results demonstrate that variable presentations are more likely to maintain the enriching qualities of objects, consistent with the literature on habituation.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8zk3840h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stan A.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kuczaj", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern Mississippi, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mark J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Xitco Jr.", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, San Diego, U.S.A.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5692/galley/3447/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5688, "title": "Keeping Environmental Enrichment Enriching", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The use of novel objects as environmental enrichment devices is a key aspect of many environmental enrichment programs, regardless of whether the animals being enriched are housed in aquaria, zoos, or laboratories. The effectiveness of novel objects as enrichment devices depends on a number of factors, many of which are based on findings from comparative psychology. For example, the literature on habituation predicts that an object that is always in an animal’s environment will be less interesting than a similar object that is available only on an intermittent basis. To test the hypothesis that type of exposure to objects affects the objects’ enriching qualities, we exposed sixteen animals from ten different species to novel objects in two different conditions. In the first condition, animals were exposed to a novel object for a total of 120 min, 60 min at a time on two separate occasions. Approximately three weeks later, the animals were once again given a total of 120 min to interact with the object that they had experienced in the first condition, but the amount of time the object was available per session was much more variable. The results demonstrate that variable presentations are more likely to maintain the enriching qualities of objects, consistent with the literature on habituation.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "environmental enrichment" }, { "word": "Animal" }, { "word": "novel object" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1bj376tj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kuczaj", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern Mississippi, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Thad", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lacinak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Sea World Orlando, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Otto", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fad", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Sea World Orlando, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Marie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Trone", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern Mississippi, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Moby", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Solangi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Institute for Marine Mammal Studies, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Joana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ramos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern Mississippi, U.S.A.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5688/galley/3443/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5684, "title": "Proactive Interference in Human Predictive Learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The impairment in responding to a secondly trained association because of the prior training of another (i.e., proactive interference) is a well-established effect in human and animal research, and it has been demonstrated in many paradigms. However, learning theories have been concerned with proactive interference only when the competing stimuli have been presented in compound at some moment of the training phase. In this experiment we investigated the possibility of proactive interference between elementally-trained stimuli at the acquisition and at the retrieval stages in a behavioral task with humans. After training a cue-outcome association we observed retardation in the acquisition of an association between another cue and the same outcome. Moreover, after asymptotic acquisition of the secondly trained association, impairment of retrieval of this secondly trained association was also observed. This finding of proactive interference between elementally-trained cues suggests that interference in predictive learning and other traditional interference effects could be integrated into a common framework.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Conditioning" }, { "word": "Association" }, { "word": "proactive interference" }, { "word": "Predictive Learning" }, { "word": "human" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cf1r6dj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Leyre", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Castro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad de Deusto, Spain", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nuria", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ortega", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad de Deusto, Spain", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Helena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Matute", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad de Deusto, Spain", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5684/galley/3439/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5686, "title": "Role of Comparative Psychology in the Development of Effective Environmental Enrichment Strategies to Improve Poultry Welfare", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Environmental enrichment can improve poultry welfare and productivity by decreasing harmful behaviours, like fear or feather pecking. Having shown that chickens used an environment more when it was enriched, we then identified specific preferences in order to design more effective enrichment. First, we found that televised stimuli were attractive to chickens, that their regular presentation reduced fear, and that the images should incorporate movement, brightness, colour, and moderate complexity. Projecting them onto the walls might be a practicable strategy. Second, farmers reported that playing the radio reduced aggression, improved the birds’ health and increased productivity; this is also one of the easiest ways of enriching the farmers’ environment. Third, our findings that the presence of a familiar odourant reduced chicks’ fear of novel places, birds and food suggest that olfactory therapy could minimize certain behavioural problems. Finally, providing chickens with bunches of string promoted foraging and exploration, sustained lengthy interest, and reduced potentially injurious inter-bird pecking and feather damage in the laboratory and at a commercial farm. Clearly, extraneous stimulation is important to chickens. The provision of appropriate visual, auditory, olfactory and tactile enrichment is likely to improve their quality of life.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Conditioning" }, { "word": "environmental enrichment" }, { "word": "Fear" }, { "word": "Agression" }, { "word": "Olfatory Therapy" }, { "word": "Chicken" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8z76b6kj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bryan R.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jones", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Roslin Institute, United Kingdom", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5686/galley/3441/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5700, "title": "Sequential Pattern of Behavior in the Common Palm Civet, \nParadoxurus hermaphroditus\n (Pallas)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Animals possess a behavioral repertoire, which forms the basis of activity patterns. In the present investigation, the behavioral sequences of seven palm civets were observed in captivity during 18:00- 06:00 h. The transitions from one behavioral state to another were revealed using a contingency table representing the six behavioral states \nviz\n., resting, feeding, comfort behavior, social behavior, sniffing behavior and locomotion. The behavior sequences were elucidated using a first order Markov chain model. The hypothesis for the first order Markov chain model against a zero order chain is sustaining in palm civets and the probability of the animal being in a particular state depends on the immediately preceding act and all other past history is immaterial.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Palm Civet" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9kv1g582", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hema", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Krishnakumar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Kerala, India", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "N. K.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Balasubramanian", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Kerala, India", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Balakrishnan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Kerala, India", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5700/galley/3455/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5701, "title": "Simultaneous Pattern Discriminations by Pigeons Reveal Absence of Mirror-Image and Left-Right Confusions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In a simultaneous discrimination task, pigeons were first trained with two patterns: one rewarding (A+) and the other unrewarding (B-) that contained the same components (the symbols: c, d, ■ and <) but displayed in a different spatial layout. They were then tested for their choices of patterns: (1) A+ vs. its mirror image (MI); (2) A+ vs. its left-right reversal (LR); (3) MI vs. other layouts (OL) of the symbols; (4) LR vs. OL. In the first two conditions, A+ was chosen over its MI and LR reversal (i.e., no MI or LR confusions were found). In the last two conditions, MI and LR were not chosen over the OL, that is, they were not treated as substitutes for the A+. On the contrary, the OL stimuli were chosen over the transformations of A+. In all cases, the discriminations revealed a failure to confuse the A+ with its transformations, as predicted from work showing that the position of pattern components is important in pattern recognition.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Conditioning" }, { "word": "Communication" }, { "word": "Simultaneous Discrimination" }, { "word": "Pattern" }, { "word": "Mirror" }, { "word": "Pigeon" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1gj3b50w", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "France", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Landry", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Ottawa, Canada", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Catherine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Plowright", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Ottawa, Canada", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5701/galley/3456/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5693, "title": "The Development of a Psychometric Scale for the Evaluation of the Emotional Predispositions of Pet Dogs", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Many pet dogs exhibit problem behaviours which can be corrected through the judicious use of positive and negative reinforcers in training. However, animals often vary in their sensitivity and response to these. It is hypothesised that this variation may offer a biological basis for discriminating between animals that develop certain types of problems (eg fears and phobias) and their response to treatment. The development of a clinical tool that uses owner report to measure individual differences in positive and negative activation in pet dogs is described. The activation scales each measured a single homogeneous construct and effectively differentiated between individuals, demonstrating variation on two dimensions. Test-retest reliability was good and the study provided evidence of validity. Normative data were calculated and may be used in future research that could provide further evidence of validity and in investigations of the underlying structure of canine behaviour disorders. The final scales comprised of 21 items, and so can be administered with little difficulty.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Positive" }, { "word": "Negative" }, { "word": "Reinforcer" }, { "word": "Pychometric Scale" }, { "word": "evaluation" }, { "word": "Dog" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0p20v7f0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sheppard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Lincoln, United Kingdom", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Daniel S.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mills", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Lincoln, United Kingdom", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5693/galley/3448/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5695, "title": "Two Programs Educating the Public in Animal Learning and Behavior", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Two educational programs have been developed that teach basic principles of animal learning and behavior and how they can be used in day to day interactions with companion animals. The first program educates violators of animal control laws about animal learning and cat and dog behavior to help them resolve their problems with their animals and avoid future animal control violations. The second educates home service providers concerning basic principles of animal communication, dog behavior, and the causes of aggression to help them avoid dog attacks on the job.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Conditioning" }, { "word": "Communication" }, { "word": "aggression" }, { "word": "Educational Program" }, { "word": "Cat" }, { "word": "Dog" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/87n7z77s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel Q.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Estep", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Animal Behavior Associates, U.S.A.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-05T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5695/galley/3450/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5691, "title": "Uncloaking the Magician: Contributions of Comparative Psychology to Understanding Animal Training", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The training of animals is an ancient anthropogenic process; however, it was not until the birth of comparative psychology, as a science, that the mysterious ways of the animal trainer were formally explained. In this review I will discuss the contributions of comparative psychology both past and present in animal training. The discoveries of comparative psychologists have greatly enhanced the animal training process and resulted in new methods for training animals; for example, training animals using social models. Despite, comparative psychology being a quantitative science we have still to empirically evaluate the animal training process. I therefore suggest how we might further our understanding of animal training and hence animal learning processes through the collection of data and meta-analyses.\n \nTraining in the circus world (as well as outside it) is surrounded with secrets, mystic and magic. Trainers seem almost frightened that their secrets will out...\n \nKiley-Worthington, 1990, p. 140.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Conditioning" }, { "word": "Communication" }, { "word": "Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Animal" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1kp3n09g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Young", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pontifíca Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Brazil", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5691/galley/3446/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 5689, "title": "Use of Two-Trainer Interactive Modeling as a Potential Means to Engender Social Behavior in Children with Various Disabilities", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Many behavior modification and intervention programs for children are based on procedures developed in operant laboratories using animal subjects, but few use modeling procedures in which one student observes interactions of two proficient trainers. We show how such procedures, which were successfully used to train Grey parrots (\nPsittacus erithacus\n) to produce and comprehend elements of human language, can be adapted for use with children with autistic spectrum disorders and other disabilities to engender social skills and, in particular, empathetic interactions. Children were evaluated before entering the program and outcomes were recorded to determine improvement levels. No child reached totally normative (physical-age appropriate) levels, but all significantly improved their empathic social communication skills and use of contextually appropriate behavior. We conclude that a two-trainer modeling system can be a valuable intervention tool for children whose disabilities involve social and communicative skills.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "International Journal of Comparative Psychology" }, { "word": "Behavior" }, { "word": "Behaviour" }, { "word": "learning" }, { "word": "Behavioral Taxonomy" }, { "word": "cognition" }, { "word": "Cognitive Processes" }, { "word": "Intelligence" }, { "word": "Choice" }, { "word": "Empathy" }, { "word": "Behavioral Modification" }, { "word": "social behavior" }, { "word": "modeling" }, { "word": "Autism" }, { "word": "Autistic Spectrum" }, { "word": "Parrot" } ], "section": "Research Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8kv8t6qg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Irene M.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pepperberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MIT Department of Architecture and Planning and Brandeis University, U.S.A.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Diane V.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sherman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "NewFound Therapies, Inc, U.S.A.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2009-05-01T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-31T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5689/galley/3444/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6883, "title": "A Life in Linguistics and Communication Disorders: An Interview with Christiane Baltaxe", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9dh5s3pk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Emmy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goldknopf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-12-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6883/galley/3982/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6880, "title": "Editorial", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/91w825gm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Emmy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goldknopf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-12-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6880/galley/3979/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6881, "title": "Interactional Contrasts Between Typically Developing Children and Those with Autism, Asperger's Syndrome, and Pragmatic Impairment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper begins by identifying certain features of sequential understandings which are oriented to within the interaction of typically developing young children from about the age of2;0 onwards. It then examines literature bearing on the interaction of children with autism, Asperger's syndrome, and pragmatic impairment which suggests a diminished regard on their part to local, on-line details of their interaction and a heightened involvement with bodies of knowledge which they bring with them to any occasion. These themes are explored in the context of the ways in which these children initiate interaction, ways through which they make conversational contributions, and with regard to interactional features which generate distress. The paper draws out how the contrasting interaction profiles of typically developing children and those with pragmatic disabilities can have implications for our ways of understanding both the development of children with autism and the acquisition of cultural knowledge by typically developing children.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1nq0v0z8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Anthony", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Wootton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of York, UK", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-12-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6881/galley/3980/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6882, "title": "Managing Interaction: A Conversation Analytic Approach to the Management of Interaction by an 8 Year-Old Girl with Asperger's Syndrome", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This single-case study uses conversation analysis (CA) to investigate some oj the interactional difficulties faced by children with Asperger's Syndrome (AS). Through an analysis of a single telephone conversation between an 8-year-old AS child and an adult and a peel; it shows the level oj interactional complexity required in managing talk. It argues that although the AS child is, on one level, successful in phoning her friend to ask a question, the success of the illteraction relies in part on the other interactants and their willingness to accommodate her different conversational norms. The study demonstrates how CA can be a useful tool for understanding some oj the interactional difficulties faced by AS children and adults alike.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/51v47051", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Johanna", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rendle-Short", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Australian National University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-12-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6882/galley/3981/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6884, "title": "Studies in Language and Social Interaction: In Honor of Robert Hopper edited by Phillip J. Glenn, Curtis D. LeBaron, and Jenny Mandelbaum. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2003, pp. xi + 625.", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/12m5s9x1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Galina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bolden", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2011-02-05T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-12-30T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6884/galley/3983/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38810, "title": "Abundance to Scarcity: A History of U.S. Marine Fisheries Policy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9r15b50p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38810/galley/29236/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38816, "title": "America’s Private Forests: Status and Stewardship", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7tk9z1nr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kathy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Piselli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vistronix, Inc.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38816/galley/29242/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38801, "title": "A Plague of Rats and Rubbervines: The Growing Threat of Species Invasions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5p98r9np", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Blaustein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38801/galley/29227/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38800, "title": "A Road Through Mali-Kuli: A Novel", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/58m9x0dv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tracy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dobson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Michigan State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38800/galley/29226/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38807, "title": "Chilkoot: An Adventure in Ecotourism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vt4p8rm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Fred", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mason", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Western Ontario", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38807/galley/29233/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38798, "title": "Conserving Our Finite Water Supplies in an Era of Chronic Drought", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Practical steps that can blunt our increasing water demands.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2j22s0dw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Amy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vickers", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Amy Vickers & Associates, Inc.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38798/galley/29224/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38793, "title": "Editorial - A Deeper Shade of Green?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Is American culture ready to recognize and participate in expanding the common good?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Editorials", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/501646v9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Terry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Link", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Michigan State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38793/galley/29219/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38808, "title": "Enriching the Earth: Fritz Haber, Carl Bosch, and the Transformation of World Food Production", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4dg0t53r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rosemary", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Streatfeild", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Washington State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38808/galley/29234/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38815, "title": "Environmentalism Unbound: Exploring New Pathways for Change", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/70m2h5m1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "On-Kwok", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Kwansei Gakuin University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38815/galley/29241/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38796, "title": "Environmental Resources on the World Wide Web", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Comprehensive coverage of environmentally related WWW sites, electronic journals, publications, and other resources.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Columns", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1r79v6r7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Flora", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shrode", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Utah State University Libraries", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38796/galley/29222/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38814, "title": "For the Health of the Land", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8017v64r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pramod", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Nayar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Hyderabad", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38814/galley/29240/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38813, "title": "Guide to Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7r40x013", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Umar", "middle_name": "Karim", "last_name": "Mirza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38813/galley/29239/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38795, "title": "Hydrogeological Environmental Assessment of Sanitary Landfill Project at Jammu City, India", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Evaluating a landfill management plan.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8w3137mx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bharat", "middle_name": "Bhushan", "last_name": "Nagar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Devi Ahilya University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Umar", "middle_name": "Karim", "last_name": "Mirza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pennsylvania State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38795/galley/29221/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38809, "title": "Interpreting the Blue Sharks at Underwater World", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6148p4n3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38809/galley/29235/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38812, "title": "Learning to Manage Global Environmental Risks", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/94r2g14p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Umar", "middle_name": "Karim", "last_name": "Mirza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38812/galley/29238/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38817, "title": "Mo: The Life and Times of Morris K. Udal", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3bf5p3vd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Natalie", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Reaves", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rowan University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38817/galley/29243/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38811, "title": "Oil Spill Modeling and Processes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/28819607", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38811/galley/29237/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38799, "title": "Outreach and Information Dissemination Regarding Disaster Relief", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Can libraries effectively partner with a governmental agency in offering information and outreach to communities?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Research Reports", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3b25d6nz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hudak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38799/galley/29225/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38804, "title": "Protected Area Management: Principles and Practice", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5k5641rh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Elery", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hamilton-Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Charles Sturt University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38804/galley/29230/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38797, "title": "Soothing the Savage Beast: Information sources on Music Therapy to Improve the Environment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A bibliographic essay on the impact of music on humans and the environment.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Columns", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19p1q8ws", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "Ted", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Scottsdale Public Library", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38797/galley/29223/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38803, "title": "Terrestrial Ecoregions of the Indo-Pacific: A Conservation Assessment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6bp5c25c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Elery", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hamilton-Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Charles Sturt University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38803/galley/29229/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38806, "title": "The Conservation Diaries of Gifford Pinchot / Gifford Pinchot and the Making of Modern Environmentalism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/35s0199h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "Theodore", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Scottsdale Public Library", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38806/galley/29232/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38805, "title": "The Desert Smells Like Rain: A Naturalist in O’Odam Country", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1v77r29t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Hook", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Idaho", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38805/galley/29231/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38802, "title": "The Human Relationship With Nature", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8h68q23n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Randolph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Haluza-DeLay", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CSoP Research & Consulting", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38802/galley/29228/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38794, "title": "The Newfoundland Cod Stock Collapse: A Review and Analysis of Social Factors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The Newfoundland fishery - A tragedy of the commons or political mismanagement?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19p7z78s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Fred", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mason", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Western Ontario", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-12-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38794/galley/29220/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15817, "title": "Ask CalJEM: When Looking At a Non-contrast Head CT, What Actually Appears White in An Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6x20d44p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stein", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSF Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-10-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15817/galley/7925/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15828, "title": "CAL/AAEM President's Message", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/607792gn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Windham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-10-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15828/galley/7929/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15814, "title": "Syphilis Testing in Emergency Department Patients Treated for Other STDs", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0xx6j7hn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Guss", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSD Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Sam", "middle_name": "S", "last_name": "Torbati", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, UCSD Medical Center and Department of Emergency Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Donna", "middle_name": "L", "last_name": "Kelly", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-10-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15814/galley/7924/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15824, "title": "The California Budget Crisis and How It Is Affecting The Emergency Care Funds", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vt6w7qz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Shahram", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lotfipour", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-10-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15824/galley/7928/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15812, "title": "Utility of the CORD ECG Database in Evaluating ECG Interpretation by Emergency Medicine Residents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "OBJECTIVES: Electrocardiograph (ECG) interpretation is a vital component of Emergency Medicine (EM) resident education, but few studies have formally examined ECG teaching methods used in residency training. Recently, the Council of EM Residency Directors (CORD) developed an Internet database of 395 ECGs that have been extensively peer-reviewed to incorporate all findings and abnormalities. We examined the efficacy of this database in assessing EM residents' skills in ECG interpretation. METHODS: We used the CORD ECG database to evaluate residents at our academic three-year EM residency. Thirteen residents participated, including four first-year, four second-year, and five third-year residents. Twenty ECGs were selected using 14 search criteria representing a broad range of abnormalities, including infarction, rhythm, and conduction abnormalities. Exams were scored based on all abnormalities and findings listed in the teaching points accompanying each ECG. We assigned points to each abnormal finding based on clinical relevance. RESULTS: Out of a total of 183 points in our clinically weighted scoring system, first-year residents scored an average of 99 points (54.1%) [9 1- 1191, second-year residents 11 1 points (60.4%) [97-1261, and third-year residents 130 points (7 1.0%) [94- 1501, p = 0.12. Clinically relevant abnormalities, including anterior and inferior myocardial infarctions, were most frequently diagnosed correctly, while posterior infarction was more frequently missed. Rhythm abnormalities including ventricular and supraventricular tachycardias were most frequently diagnosed correctly, while conduction abnormalities including left bundle branch block and atrioventricular (AV) block were more frequently missed. CONCLUSION: The CORD database represents a valuable resource in the assessment and teaching of ECG skills, allowing more precise identification of areas upon which instruction should be further focused or individually tailored. Our experience suggests that more focused teaching of conduction abnormalities and posterior infarctions may be beneficial. The CORD database should be considered for incorporation into an ECG curriculum during residency training.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mb7n6ss", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hubert", "middle_name": "E", "last_name": "Wong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A", "middle_name": "Antoine", "last_name": "Kazzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Langdorf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-10-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15812/galley/7923/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3455, "title": "Recent Publications", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Recent Doctoral Dissertations, Master's Theses, Professional Reports, and publications from the Institute of Urban and Regional Development.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "DCRP News", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/341973wj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "DCRP", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Students", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-19T17:18:42-04:00", "date_accepted": "2012-07-19T17:18:42-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-19T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3455/galley/2212/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15807, "title": "1995-2000 Trends in Emergency Department Utilization of Physician Extenders and Lower Acuity Tracks– A 5-year Longitudinal Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9fd3r7fq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Phelps", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Kazzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "B", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "B", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langdorf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15807/galley/7920/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15751, "title": "CaJEM Legislative Update", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2zr2n4pd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Shahram", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lotfipour", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Univeristy of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15751/galley/7896/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15803, "title": "Comparison of the Esophageal-Tracheal Combitube (ECT) and Endotracheal Tube (ETT) in the Pre-hospital Setting", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2nm4z0r6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "T", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Calkins", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Langdorf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "K", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Hill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15803/galley/7918/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15765, "title": "Crotaline Fab Antivenom for the Treatment of Pediatric Rattlesnake Envenomation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0js0g0ct", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Offerman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "P", "last_name": "Bush", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Moynihan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "F", "last_name": "Clark", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15765/galley/7899/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15783, "title": "Does the Addition of Parenteral Opiate Pre-Medication Increase Risk of Complications when combined with Methohexital for Procedural Moderate Sedation in the ED?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0652r569", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "T.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Austin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "G.", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Vilke", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "E.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nyheim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "D.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kelly", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "T.", "middle_name": "C", "last_name": "Chan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15783/galley/7908/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15801, "title": "Exponential Rise in Resource Utilization in the Emergency Department as the Length of Visit Increases", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1r32b17k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "A", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shneiderman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Christianson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "E", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hardin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15801/galley/7916/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15761, "title": "Flexible Bedside Monitoring and Assisted Consultation in Rural Emergency Departments", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/94j9k16h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "S", "last_name": "Nesbitt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Office of Rural and Regional Alliances and Telehealth, UC Davis Health System", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W", "last_name": "Derlet", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, UC Davis Health System", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Victoria", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ritter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, UC Davis Health System", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lorraine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pellegrino", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Office of Rural and Regional Alliances and Telehealth, UC Davis Health System", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Christina", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Kuenneth", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Office of Rural and Regional Alliances and Telehealth, UC Davis Health System", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15761/galley/7898/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15740, "title": "Introducing the New Editor-In-Chief", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0m58z8bd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W", "last_name": "Derlet", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15740/galley/7892/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15808, "title": "Letter to the Editor: Regarding CaJEM July 2001’s “We Told You So” President’s Message", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6dx9h4sj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ken", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15808/galley/7921/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15806, "title": "Parents Signing Children Out Against Medical Advice from the Emergency Department; Investigating the Standard of Care Concept in Physician Management", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8xz718kf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "L", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Salem", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Greenston", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M", "middle_name": "E", "last_name": "Hardin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15806/galley/7919/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15754, "title": "President's Message", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9kk2v09g", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Windham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15754/galley/7897/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15785, "title": "Pressure-Immobilization Delays Mortality and Increases Intra-compartmental Pressure after Artificial Intramuscular Rattlesnake Envenomation in a Porcine Model", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38x3f7x8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Bush", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Green", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "T.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Laack", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "W.", "middle_name": "K", "last_name": "Hayes", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Cardwell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "D.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Tanen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15785/galley/7909/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15771, "title": "SCIWORA is Not Just Child’s Play: Analysis of the NEXUS Data", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6c38f94k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "G.", "middle_name": "W", "last_name": "Hendey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A.", "middle_name": "B", "last_name": "Wolfson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "W.", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Mower", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Hoffman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15771/galley/7901/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15778, "title": "The Clinical Utility of Digital Rectal Examination in Adult Trauma Patients", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/69m7v0dh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "G.", "middle_name": "T", "last_name": "Guldner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Babbitt", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Boulton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Feleke", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hargrove", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15778/galley/7906/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15772, "title": "The Effect of EM Residency Format on Pursuit of Fellowship Training and an Academic Career", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8rq842hp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "B.", "middle_name": "V", "last_name": "Lubavin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Langdorf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "B.", "middle_name": "J", "last_name": "Blasko", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15772/galley/7902/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15738, "title": "The Founding of a Journal", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3779d1mj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Derlet", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Davis, School of Medicine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15738/galley/7891/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15745, "title": "The Future of CaJEM", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8ww352fq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "M", "last_name": "Rodriguez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15745/galley/7894/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15789, "title": "The Increasing Frequency of Diversion", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3010n3pr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Steele", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15789/galley/7912/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15777, "title": "The Risk-Benefit Profile of Etomidate for Pediatric Rapid Sequence Intubation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/28f9k35b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "G.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Guldner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schultz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "P.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sexton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "C.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fortner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Richmond", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15777/galley/7905/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15797, "title": "The Value of Cardiac Enzymes in Elderly Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Syncope", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9h87j3vp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Grossman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "S.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Van Epp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "C", "last_name": "Arnold", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "B", "last_name": "Moore", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "L.", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Lee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "N.", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Shapiro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Parker", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "E", "last_name": "Wolf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "L.", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Lipsitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15797/galley/7915/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15794, "title": "Time, Compassion/Respect, and Thoroughness Are Important Predictors of Overall Patient Satisfaction at an Urban County ER", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3h85r537", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Braun", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-07-01T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15794/galley/7913/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6873, "title": "A Comparative Analysis of Discourse Markers in English Conversational Registers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Using corpora of spoken American English conversations, the present study exam- ines the use of discourse markers in different spoken registers. Three conversational cor- pora were selected for analysis: 12 family conversations, 11 professor-student conversa- tions during office hours, and 10 sen'er-customer conversations. Twelve discourse markers were identified based on previous literature, and their occurrences in context were ana- lyzed using the Monoconc concordancing program. Quantitative and qualitative analyses show that there are considerable differences in the frequency distributions of discourse markers. These distribution patterns are interpreted in light of the functions of each dis- course marker interacting with the typical characteristics ofdifferent conversational regis- ters.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9g14c8f7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Naoko", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Taguchi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Northern Arizona University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6873/galley/3972/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6878, "title": "African American English: A Linguistic Introduction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2rd4b0f3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jevon", "middle_name": "D", "last_name": "Hunter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6878/galley/3977/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6876, "title": "Editorial", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4rm500sb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Debra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Friedman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Emmy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goldknopf", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6876/galley/3975/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6875, "title": "Language as Social Action: Social Psychology and Language Use", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4pk3h4c5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Santoi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Leung", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Teachers College, Colombia University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6875/galley/3974/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6879, "title": "School's Out! Bridging Out-of-School Literacies with Classroom Practice", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63n8p5nf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alison", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Trumbull", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6879/galley/3978/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6877, "title": "Theory Development in Applied Linguistics: Toward a Connectionist Framework for Understanding Second Language Acquisition", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper builds upon the Competition Model to create a broadframework that can inform a connectionist approach to second language acquisition research. After adopting three types ofexplanationsfor second language acquisition and outlining criteriafor evalu- ating theories, the paper summarizes the Competition Model, a theory that utilizes those threetypesofexplanations. Thepaperthensummarizesfindingsregardingthelongitudinal developmentofpasttimeexpression. Toaccountforthesepatterns,thepaperintroduces additional constructs that are consistent with the Competition Model. Integrating \"the competition offormsfor expressing functions\" with the notion of \"cumulative complexity\" (Brown, 1973), these new constructs are combined in the Sign-based, Connectionist, Envi- ronmentalist, and Compositionist (SCEC) Framework. The past time patterns are inter- preted as manifestations of expansions in neural connectivity and modifications of connec- tion strengths, changes that result from the associative learning that occurs during the processing of a large number of exemplars.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cw8s9n5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dean", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mellow", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Simon Fraser University", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Karen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stanley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Central Piedmont Community College, North Carolina", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-22T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6877/galley/3976/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 6874, "title": "Vivid Phrasal Idioms and the Lexical-Image Continuum", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article discusses problems arising due to lack ofscholarly accord regarding the definition of the term idiom. Following a critical review of several of these definitions, a new category of idiom, which I have termed vivid phrasal (VP) idiom, is suggested. The subclassification of VP idioms along a conceptual Lexical-Image Continuum is then pre- sented. I suggest tliat while there still exist various means of categorizing idioms, agree- ment among idiomatologists regarding the definition of idiom can be reached and that, even more importantly, a common research agenda for second language acquisition re- searchers and language teachers is possible. Using empirical evidence, markedness fac- tors, andimplicationaluniversalsforVPidioms, Imakerecommendationsforfutureidiom research. The article concludes with a discussion of the advantages of a common research agendafor the development ofstrategies to assure second andforeign language learners' idiomatic competence.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Applied Linguistics" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19326051", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "I", "last_name": "Liontas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Notre Dame", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_accepted": "2010-11-27T03:00:00-05:00", "date_published": "2002-06-30T03:00:00-04:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ial/article/6874/galley/3973/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15712, "title": "A Case of Imported Malaria in California: An Overview of a Globally Widespread Disease", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2zs4s6kn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cherlin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Division of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Tareg", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Division of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15712/galley/7883/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38785, "title": "Breaking Gridlock: Moving Toward Transportation That Works", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6s93d15t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kathy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Piselli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vistronix, Inc.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38785/galley/29211/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38790, "title": "Bringing the Biosphere Home: Learning to Perceive Global Environmental Change", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7mp4g2pq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rosemary", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Streatfeild", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Washington State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38790/galley/29216/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15735, "title": "CaJEM Legislative Update", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6719t59d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Windham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "A.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kazzi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15735/galley/7890/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38781, "title": "Designing Field Studies for Biodiversity Conservation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9n6250s6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Elery", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hamilton-Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Charles Sturt University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38781/galley/29207/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38773, "title": "Editorial – Number 32: Has Earth Day Made a Difference?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Are we more aware in 2002 about the issue of our environment than in 1970?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Editorials", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4vb8z4mx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Fred", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stoss", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Suny University at Buffalo", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38773/galley/29199/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15722, "title": "EMS Column", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/87v861jq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Howard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Michaels", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15722/galley/7885/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38776, "title": "Environmental Resources on the World Wide Web", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Comprehensive coverage of environmentally-related WWW sites, electronic journals, publications, and other resources.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8bf6d4xf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Flora", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shrode", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Utah State University Libraries", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38776/galley/29202/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38792, "title": "Forests Under Fire: A Century of Ecosystem Mismanagement in the Southwest / Fire: A Brief History", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0tq544bc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jacqueline", "middle_name": "Vaughn", "last_name": "Switzer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Northern Arizona University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38792/galley/29218/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38778, "title": "Handbook of Water Use and Conservation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85788843", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Russell", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Cohen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massachusetts Department of Fisheries", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38778/galley/29204/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38777, "title": "Healthy Environment, Healthy Children, Healthy Future: The Role of Urban Agriculture and Pesticides", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A bibliographic essay on the impact of pesticides on children's health.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1jp2s1dc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "Ted", "last_name": "Johnson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Chandler Public Library", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38777/galley/29203/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15717, "title": "Holding On To Your Kids: A Report on Car Seat Safety in San Francisco", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0dq7m7br", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marcela", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Paquin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Ana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Validzic", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Linda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Khaw", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Diane", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Morabito", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "M.", "middle_name": "Margaret", "last_name": "Knudson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15717/galley/7884/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38787, "title": "Making Collaboration Work: Lessons from Innovation in Natural Resource Management", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7cj9t7k1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Donny", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Roush", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Idaho Environmental Education Association", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38787/galley/29213/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15727, "title": "Overcrowding in U.S. EDs: A Critical Condition", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tw5b3k7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "W", "last_name": "Derlet", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Davis, Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15727/galley/7887/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38788, "title": "Pandora's Poison: Chlorine, Health, and a New Environmental Strategy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6rs9w331", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dale", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stirling", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Intertox, Inc.", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38788/galley/29214/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 15733, "title": "President's Message", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77n8t1d3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Windham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California Chapter, American Academy of Emergency Medicine", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2007-11-03T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15733/galley/7889/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38780, "title": "Protecting the Commons: A Framework for Resource Management in the Americas", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1t49b8hh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": 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"date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/egj/article/38789/galley/29215/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 38783, "title": "Reflections on Water: New Approaches To Transboundary Conflict And Cooperation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "https://escholarship.org/terms" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/75m8d6v6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ryder", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Miller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_accepted": "2008-09-09T03:00:00-04:00", "date_published": "2002-04-01T03:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, 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