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A Guide to U.S. South African Relations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9tk578w2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jackson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:39:40Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:39:40Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55870/galley/42257/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60355, "title": "Joint and Several Liability for Generators under Superfund: A Federal Formula for Cost Recovery", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5002x293", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Douglas", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Brennan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-06-27T05:47:31Z", "date_accepted": "2013-06-27T05:47:31Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60355/galley/46318/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57556, "title": "Justice and Dignity: Due Process Notions in the Administration of Collective Bargaining Agreements", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0697q6s9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jeffrey", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Gilliam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-21T02:47:43Z", "date_accepted": "2015-04-21T02:47:43Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57556/galley/43733/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60934, "title": "Legal Protection of Solar Access under Japanese Law", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8wn7r5wn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Frank", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Bennett Jr.", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:24:15Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:24:15Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60934/galley/46897/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55875, "title": "Migration to Shashemene: Ethnicity, Gender and Occupation in Urban Ethiopia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6g4020gn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patricia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Apenyo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:41:38Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:41:38Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55875/galley/42262/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55878, "title": "Out of Love", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Poetry", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cx1z17x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "n/a", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:42:47Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:42:47Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55878/galley/42265/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57555, "title": "Parratt v. Taylor\n and Liberty Interests under the Fourteenth Amendment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57k4p5zk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Francis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "D'Eramo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-21T02:46:57Z", "date_accepted": "2015-04-21T02:46:57Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57555/galley/43732/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55861, "title": "Popular Alliance in South Africa", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8jn7p3nt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Campbell", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Campbell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:35:27Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:35:27Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55861/galley/42248/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57548, "title": "Preface", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Preface", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/68c5v05q", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Miles", "middle_name": "Henry", "last_name": "Mitchell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-21T02:38:13Z", "date_accepted": "2015-04-21T02:38:13Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57548/galley/43725/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55880, "title": "Prime Minister", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Poetry", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5r2738sb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Simon", "middle_name": "Zu", "last_name": "Mbako", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:43:33Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:43:33Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55880/galley/42267/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60933, "title": "Prosecutorial Discretion in Japan: A Response", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/79m11909", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Foote", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:23:22Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:23:22Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60933/galley/46896/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60364, "title": "Public Access to Private Beaches: A Tidal Necessity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cf8f8px", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luise", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Welby", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-06-27T19:25:04Z", "date_accepted": "2013-06-27T19:25:04Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60364/galley/46327/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55866, "title": "Public Enterprise and Industrialization: The Case of Zambia Breweries Limited", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/73x565mh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Chisepo", "middle_name": "J.J.", "last_name": "Mphaisha", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:37:37Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:37:37Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55866/galley/42253/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55869, "title": "Revolutionary Pan-Africanism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Review Essay", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9fn5c1j7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "P.", "middle_name": "Godfrey", "last_name": "Okoth", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:39:09Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:39:09Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55869/galley/42256/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55865, "title": "SADCC, Liberation Movements and Regional Development in Southern Africa", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0nh6f3wj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ackson", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Kanduza", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:37:17Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:37:17Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55865/galley/42252/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55860, "title": "South Africa: On the Verge of Revolution", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2d3649kd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bernard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Magubane", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:35:07Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:35:07Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55860/galley/42247/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60351, "title": "Table of Contents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/20n960ht", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "[No author]", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "JELP", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-06-27T05:42:44Z", "date_accepted": "2013-06-27T05:42:44Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60351/galley/46314/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60361, "title": "Table of Contents", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Table of Contents", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7t06k0f9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "[No author]", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "JELP", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-06-27T19:20:39Z", "date_accepted": "2013-06-27T19:20:39Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60361/galley/46324/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60936, "title": "The Codification of Chinese Tort Law", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Recent Developments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7d72391f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Hansen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:26:48Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:26:48Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60936/galley/46899/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57550, "title": "The Enforcement of Civil Rights Statutes: The Reagan Administration's Record", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/92s254fq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Barbara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wolvovitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jules", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lobel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2015-04-21T02:40:04Z", "date_accepted": "2015-04-21T02:40:04Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57550/galley/43727/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60932, "title": "The Exercise and Control of Prosecutorial Discretion in Japan", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5ht834x1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marcia", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Goodman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:22:22Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:22:22Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60932/galley/46895/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55874, "title": "The Lagos Plan of Action Vs. The Berg Report", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4d17b283", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Ngau", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:41:17Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:41:17Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55874/galley/42261/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60931, "title": "The New Regulatory Regime for Foreign Lawyers in Japan: An Escape from Freedom", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1xg8k8r8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "O.", "last_name": "Haley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:20:49Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:20:49Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60931/galley/46894/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60935, "title": "The Proposed Canada-United States Free Trade Area: A Phoenix Arises", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3b18n7fw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Ganezer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:25:54Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:25:54Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60935/galley/46898/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55872, "title": "The Struggle for South Africa: A Reference Guide to Movements, Organizations and Institutions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63c2266j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ziba", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jiyane", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:40:30Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:40:30Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55872/galley/42259/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55863, "title": "The Third International and the Struggle for ational Liberation in South Africa", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5jn5t573", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robin", "middle_name": "D.G.", "last_name": "Kelley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:36:20Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:36:20Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55863/galley/42250/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55867, "title": "Universal Education and Social Class Formation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/19k5w6nj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Daniel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sifuna", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:38:00Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:38:00Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55867/galley/42254/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55871, "title": "Winnie Mandela: Part of My Soul Went With Him", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2mw5w7h0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Margaret", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Ngau", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T12:40:02Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T12:40:02Z", "date_published": "1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55871/galley/42258/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3614, "title": "Abstracts and Titles of Student Work", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Recent PhD Dissertations, Masters Thesis and Professional Reports from the Departmet of City and Regional Planning.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "DCRP News", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5b35h2gc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "DCRP", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Students", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:57:18Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:57:18Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3614/galley/2371/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3613, "title": "Dreaming the Rational City: The Myth of American City Planning by Christine Boyer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Planners rely upon planning history to provide a sense of their position in society and the importance of their work. To reinter pret that history is to change the background upon which planners operate in the present and to influence their vision of the future. Traditional histories of American city planning tell a story of gra dual, but inexorable, progress, beginning with the reform move ments of the late nineteenth century and leading steadily toward increasing social acceptance, technical advancement, and institu tional consolidation. Personalities, famous plans, and legislative milestones march past, forming a narrative that is, on the whole, reassuring. Planning is portrayed as an activity that has emerged from tenuous beginnings to become a sophisticated profession, guiding urban change in the public interest.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Book Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9743h257", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Cliff", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ellis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:55:20Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:55:20Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3613/galley/2370/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3606, "title": "Economic Development and Housing Policy in Cuba", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Since the triumph of the Cuban Revolution in 1959, Cuba's economic development has been marked by efforts to achieve four basic objectives.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9p00546t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fields", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:37:09Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:37:09Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3606/galley/2363/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3605, "title": "Housing, Urban Renewal and Popular Power: Some Reflections on Havana", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Cuba is the largest of the Caribbean Islands with an area of more than 110,000 square kilometers and a population that recently reached 10 million inhabitants. Four hundred and fifty years of colonial domination and neocolonial dependence created structural inequalities throughout the territory.\n \nAt the triumph of the Revolution in 1959, Havana, the capital city, held 20% of the 6 million inhabitants of the country. Located there as well was 75% of the Island's nonsugar-based industry, most port services, health services, education, and tourism. This inequality between the capital city and the rest of the country stimulated heavy migration that resulted in shantytowns of marginal character with unhealthy conditions. These communi ties were not only removed from the lifestyle of all sectors of the bourgeoisie, but also from the proletariat. The latter, with more of an urban tradition, had become entrenched in the dense web of the ancient city center, undergoing the ghettoization that followed the exodus of the ruling classes.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2cm166nj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mario", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Coyula", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:35:14Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:35:14Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3605/galley/2362/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3602, "title": "Introduction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "City Planning may be a minor league profession, but if it has major league expectations, that's because it's been carrying the ball for a major league idea--the idea of planning. Planning is a major human practice, on the par with science or art, indispensable and ever expanding in modern society. Public sector planners in the U.S. are still slow to recognize this and ambivalent about planning's role and value. Serving in a society that has made a fetish of the old myth of laissez-faire, it is not surprising that, paraphrasing Wilbur:\n \nWe milk the cow of planning, and as we do,\n \nWe whisper in her ear, \"You are no good.\"\nEven in private corporations planning plays a more central role than in the public sector. Indeed, a corporation without planning is a contradiction in terms. Planning is even beginning to take hold, with a vengeance, of personal life--witness the $ 1 50 leather bound \"\"Personal Planners\" that promise to guide the busy profes sional through his or her day without a glitch.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Editorial Notes", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/72x1c9d9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hilda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Blanco", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:26:21Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:26:21Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3602/galley/2359/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3610, "title": "Michael Graves and the Portland Paradox", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Ever since the Portland Public Services Building first began sur facing from the floor of the Rose City, like some monstrous grey whale in search of air, attention has been focused on the building and its post-modern Ahab, Michael Graves. The subsequent application of paint to the concrete mass put the building and its architect front-row center in the minds of architectural critics, phi losophers, students, and sidewalk gawkers.\n \nLooking somewhat like a giant unsolved Rubik Cube, the new building seemed a radical departure from the voluminous facades constantly redefining the Portland skyline. Pastel colors, sprayed into geometric designs, evoked memories of childhood play rather than government at work. Not since Pietro Belluschi unveiled the smooth-skinned Equitable Building in 1948 had the city been so radically shaken in its tradition of building design.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2j8176p1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jeffrey", "middle_name": "Brian", "last_name": "Chew", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:48:15Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:48:15Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3610/galley/2367/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3611, "title": "Pay Equity and the Private Sector: A Proposal for Local Implementation in the Richmond", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "\"Pay equity\" or \"comparable worth\" are terms that have come to stand for the notion that people should be paid equally for jobs of similar skill levels, training requirements, and responsibility, regardless of their race, sex, creed, or color. Comparable worth has been called the job issue of the eighties. The first half of the decade witnessed a surge of activity around the issue in the courts, in legislative arenas, and at the bargaining table.\n \nAlthough two of the original lawsuits establishing the grounds for comparable worth involved private-sector employers,1 most activity to date has dealt with public-sector employees. Recently, however, the notion of pay equity has gained renewed attention in the private sector as well. As economic shifts diminish the number of well-paid manufacturing jobs, lower-paid jobs in ser vices and related sectors, traditionally employing high concentra tions of women, become relatively more important to households and communities. The pressure is growing for private as well as public employers to redress discriminatory wage scales that have evolved in the workplace.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4vv79375", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Wendy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Patton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jean", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ross", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:50:30Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:50:30Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3611/galley/2368/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3603, "title": "Social Theory, Impact Assessment and Northern Native Communities", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Many of Canada's native Indian and Inuit commumties are located in northern areas experiencing increasing pressures for resource extraction. Various analyses of the probable conse quences of major northern projects have disclosed fundamental conflicts between the hinterland native population and Canada's majority society, as represented by metropolitan business and government interests. These conflicts derive in part from disagreements over resource ownership and the proper beneficiaries of economic rents, as well as from widely disparate social values placed on the resource base. In this article we review the historical evolution of social impact assessment (SIA) as it has developed in response to such resource related conflicts. Then we go on to propose a general conceptual model of social and economic relations which could help provide a more adequate theoretical basis for SIA practice. While the approach suggested here focuses on the needs of native Canadian communities, it may also be relevant for other fourth world peoples and regional minorities.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/55n7j6s9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Clyde", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Weaver", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alain", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Cunningham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:29:59Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:29:59Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3603/galley/2360/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3612, "title": "South Africa: A Case for Total Divestment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "My belief is that it is in the best short-term as well as long-term economic interests of U.S. corporations to disengage from South Africa. South African corporations are no longer profitable in most cases and there is an immediate risk that product imports, capital investment or sales will be lost or adversely affected by continued military and police action, domestic or foreign embar goes or government expropriation. This is in addition to normal risks of currency fluctuation and unstable commodity prices. In the long-term, a new majority-ruled government may look else where for investments and trade, or will extract a very high price for foreign corporate involvement. At worst, corporate support of the white-minority will rule out any access in the future to South African strategic resources and play into the hands of Jj.S. cor porate enemies around the world. A short-term loss may also be more than offset by substantial long-term gains if U.S. corpora tions disengage.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/73c5t5zb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Harrington", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:52:39Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:52:39Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3612/galley/2369/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3608, "title": "The Neighborhood Movement in San Francisco", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Neighborhood organizations in San Francisco today are notable for the strength of their challenge to business interests in a major corporate center, and for avoiding racial conflict in a remarkably diverse city. (On other cities: Arnold, 1 979 & Crenson, 1983 on Baltimore; Edel, Sclar & Luria, 1984 & Mollenkopf, 1983 on Bos ton; Abbott, 1983 on Portland; Lee, et al., 1984 on Seattle). They have great influence on city planning, but at the same time, neigh borhood organizations which unite against the effects of downtown development are also divided among themselves. Tension over exclusion and inclusion, property rights and universal rights, local protection and regional responsibility have been an underlying theme of neighborhood politics ever since new neighborhood organizations arose out of the civil rights movement. In the fol lowing pages I trace the neighborhood movement in San Francisco from its origins over a century ago in conservative, parochial organizations of local property owners, to its present complexity and major role in city politics.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1pk0w40d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephen", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Barton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:42:03Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:42:03Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3608/galley/2365/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3609, "title": "The Search for Cultural Identity Through Urban Design: The Case of Berkeley", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The often heterogeneous quality of our built environment reflects diverse identities in our society. Conflicts among values held by segments of the urban populace stand apparent in our towns and cities. My basic interest in this paper lies in evolving a basis for interpreting meaning in urban places and for developing a more equitable and socially fulfilling style of environmental design. At the core of this goal lies the task of understanding the sources of identity in environments of differing kinds and scales on the part of a broad cross section of users.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/98t7w9kx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Francis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Violich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:44:29Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:44:29Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3609/galley/2366/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3604, "title": "The Social Impacts of the Maquiladora Industry on Mexican Border Towns", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Since 1965 the region bordering the United States and Mexico has experienced both population and economic growth. This growth and development has been attributed to the economic pol icy agreements between the two nations. Three programs stand out as particularly important in this process: The Bracero Pro gram, The Programa Nacional Fronterizo, and The Border Indus trialization Program. While academicians and politicians have discussed the economic consequences of these programs, they have neglected to examine the social impacts on the border populations.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cn4r0w2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Frieda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Molina", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:32:31Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:32:31Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3604/galley/2361/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 3607, "title": "Visiting with Cubans: Renovation and Transition in a Neighborhood of Havana", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The last afternoon in Cuba, our group* splits into several con tingents. After a morning with the Architecture faculty at the University, a few are enjoying an official luncheon with the Mayor of Havana, while most are mustering for the final official group interview -- this time at the Ministry of Housing. I am going off on my own to visit with Cubans and observe housing unofficially: my friend Isa wants to show me the house her neighbors are reno vating -- \"Very unusual. People haven't been able to do this kind of thing for 25 years.\"", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38s6c847", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Louise", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dunlap", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2012-07-31T17:39:39Z", "date_accepted": "2012-07-31T17:39:39Z", "date_published": "1985-07-31T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucb_crp_bpj/article/3607/galley/2364/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30415, "title": "A Computer Model of the Neural Substrates of Classical Conditioning in the Aplysia", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 2", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1b07p758", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Gluck", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Thomson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30415/galley/20264/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30433, "title": "Adaptive Planning: Refitting Old Plans to New Situations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5n7677kq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Alterman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Berkeley", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30433/galley/20282/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30414, "title": "A developmental neural model of word perveption", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 1", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/77n2g4p1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Golden", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30414/galley/20263/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30440, "title": "A Framework for Concept Formation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/99x540bs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "Daniel", "last_name": "Easterlin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Pat", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Langley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30440/galley/20289/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30439, "title": "A Model For Understanding The Points of Stories", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper describes a proposal and some preliminary evidence in support of a model for understanding the points of simple stories. The proposed model differs from existing systems in that it includes, in addition to a representation of the plans and goals of each of the story characters, a model of the beliefs and intentions of the author and the reader. It is hypothesized that readers use story-specific information in conjunction with their own beliefs about the story events in order to make inferences relevant to the point of the story that the author intended. Evidence from adult readers is presented in support of each of the components of the model and their interaction. The proposed model has relevance for psychological and computational research on story understanding. The work also has implications for more general discourse situations in which understanding is predicated on the knowledge of shared beliefs.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6c2070bg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marcy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dorfman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30439/galley/20288/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30447, "title": "A Model of Acquiring Problem Solving Expertise", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/79p8g4wr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dennis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kibbler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rogers", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Halls", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30447/galley/20296/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30444, "title": "A Model of Question Answering", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This short report summarizes a new model of question answering that we have developed and tested. The model specifies how humans answer many different kinds of questions (including why, how, when, where, enablement, consequence, and significane questions) after comprehending narrative passages. For example, if a narrative passage contained the episode the dragon kidnapped the maidens, te why-question for this episode would be why did the dragon kidnap the maidens? and possible answers would be because the dragon wanted to eat the maidens and because the dragon was lonely. According to the model, the major information sources for answers to questions include the passage structure and the generic knowledge structures that are associated with the content words in the query (i.e., DRAGON, MAIDEN, KIDNAPPING). After these knowledge structures are activated in working memory, there are convergence mechanisms which narrow down the node space to a set of relevant answers to a given question. The convergence mechanisms involve four major components. First, there is an arc search procedure, associated with each question category, which specifies what categories and paths of arcs are sampled when knowledge structures are tapped for answers. Second, there are a set of heuristics for establishing priorities among knowledge structures. heuristics for establishing priorities among knowledge structures. Third, there is an intersecting node identifier which segregates those nodes in a given knowledge structure which overlap (match) a node in at least one other knowledge structure in working memory. Fourth there is a constraint proagation component which prunes out erroneous nodes during the evaluation of (a) the intersecting nodes and (b) the nodes that radiate from intersecting nodes. The model has been tested by simulating question answering protocols collected from human subjects.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4wd168fw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Arthur", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Graesser", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Memphis State University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Koizumi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California State University, Fullerton", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "George", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vamos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "C.", "middle_name": "Scott", "last_name": "Elofson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "California State University, Fullerton", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30444/galley/20293/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30435, "title": "Analogy Recognition and Comprehension In Editorials", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Analogical resasoning is an important part of human intelligence. We often employ it as a vehivle for conveying ideas, and we rely upon it whenever we make a decision about a new situation [STER77]. This paper presents a theory of analogy recognition and comprehension, using as a domain letters to the editors of weekly news magazines. Our theory relies on lexical clues and the comparison of conceptual similarities to trigger recognition of the analogies in these letters. Our conceptual representation of an analogy in memory utilises comparison links to map analogous elements to each other and to tie together parallel arguments. We demonstrate application of this theory to a prototypical letter. The current status of a program implementing this theory is reviewed, and future research directions are discussed.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3718d47j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stephanie", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "August", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30435/galley/20284/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30432, "title": "A Rule-Based Connectionist Parsing System", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We describe a connectionist parsing scheme based on context-free grammar rules. In this scheme we use an updating rule similar to the one used in the Boltzmann machine (Fahlman, Hinton and Sejnowski 1983) and apply simulated annealing. We show that at low temperatures the time average of the visited states at thermal equilibrium represents thte correct parse of the input sentence. In contrast with previously proposed connectionist schemes for natural alnguage processing, this scheme handles the traditionally sequential rule-based parsing in a general manner in the network. Another difference is the use of the computational scheme of the Boltzmann machine. This allows us to formulate general rules for the setting of weights and thresholds in our system. The parsing scheme is built from a small set of connectionist primitives that represent the grammar rules. These primitives are linked together using pairs of computing units that behave like discrete switches. These units are used as binders between concepts represented in collection of rules, and are very useful in the construction of connectionist schemes for any form of rule-based processing.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 6", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/09s4q401", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bart", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Selman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Toronto", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Graeme", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hirst", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Toronto", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30432/galley/20281/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30452, "title": "Bayesian Networks: A Model of Self-Activated Memory for Evidential Reasoning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The paper reports recent results from the theory of Bayesian networks, which offer a viable formalizsm for realizing the computational objectives of connectionist models of knowledge. In particular, we show that the Bayseian network formalism is supportive of self-activated, multidirectional proagation of evidence that converges rapidly to a globally-consistent equilibrium.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0vr7830n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Judea", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Peal", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30452/galley/20301/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30456, "title": "Building a Computer Model of Learning Classical Mechanics", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A computational model of learning in a complex domain is described an its implementation is discussed. The model supports knowledge-based acquisition of problem-solving concepts from observed examples, in the domain of physics problem-solving. The system currently learns aobut momentum conservation, in a psychologically plausible fashion form a background knowledge of Newton's laws and the calculus. In its contribution to machine learning, this research is important for artifical intelligence. From a psychological perspective it demonstrates the computational consistency of a machanism tha tmay underlie human learning iin a complex domain. This work also has implications for computer-adied instruction, in that it advances a learning model for a complicated domain involving both symbolic and numerical reasoning.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5c04p5q4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Judea", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Shavlik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gerald", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "DeJong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30456/galley/20305/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30462, "title": "Cognitive Processing Strategies for Complex Addition", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Simple and complex addition problems were presented for true/false\nverification to 22 subjects across two times of measurement to test the\ngeneral model for simple and complex addition proposed by Widaman, Cormier, & Geary (1985). Models fit to average RT data revealed that subjects were processing complex problems columnwise, beginning with the units column. Column sums seemed to be obtained through an incrementing process, and subjects exited problems as soon as a colimn error was encountered. Group level models were the same across complex problem types and for both times of measurement. However, individual level analyses suggested that nearly half of the subjects used a different processing strategy to obtain column sums for the second time of measurement. Results support the multi-staged model proposed by Widaman et al. (1985), but individual level results suggest that information processing models developed from group data may not represent the processing strategies used by all subjects, or the same subjects at different times.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2c5265pd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Keith", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Widaman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Riverside", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Geary", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Riverside", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Pierre", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cormier", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Riverside", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Todd", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Little", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Riverside", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30462/galley/20311/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30419, "title": "Component Models Of Physical Systems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3w28g542", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Allan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Collins", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Bolt Beranek & Newman, Inc.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30419/galley/20268/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30450, "title": "Connectionistic Learning In Real Time: Sutton-Barto Adaptive Element and Classical Conditioning of th eNictitating Membrane Response", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0nx935j7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Moore", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts-Amherst", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "J.", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Desmond", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "N.", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Berthier", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "D.", "middle_name": "E.J.", "last_name": "Blazis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Sutton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "A.", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Barto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30450/galley/20299/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30431, "title": "Connectionist Parsing", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We have proposed a neural network style model of language processing in a na effort to build a cognitive model which would simultaneously satisfy constraints from psychology and neurophysiology. This model was successful in disambiguating word senses in semantically determined sentences, but was unable to distinguish Agent from Object in semantically reversible sentences such as \"John loves Mary.\" In this paper we rectify the matter by specifying the syntactic portion of the model, which is a massively parallel, completely distributed connectionist parser. We also describe the results of a simulation of the model.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 6", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0kg2j0kv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Garrison", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Cottrel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Rochester", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30431/galley/20280/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30448, "title": "Creating and Comprehending Arguments", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0zv874gd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stuart", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "McGuigan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Black", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Columbia University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30448/galley/20297/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30442, "title": "Cross-Mapped Analogies: Pitting Systematicity Against Spurious Similarity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/40j9h0v0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dedre", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Genter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Cecile", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Toupin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30442/galley/20291/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30430, "title": "Empirical evidence for a global workspace theory of voluntary control", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 6", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8sc8154w", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bernard", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Baars", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Francisco", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30430/galley/20279/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30453, "title": "Expert Variance: Differences in Solving A Dynamic Engineering Problem", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6t01b5qb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Prietula", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Dartmouth College", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Frank", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Marchak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Dartmouth College", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30453/galley/20302/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30451, "title": "Explanation and Generalization Based Memory", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A model of memory and learning is presented which indexes a new event by those features which are relevant in explaining why the event occurred. As events are added to memory, generalizations are created which describe and explain similiarities and differences between events. The memory is organized so that when an event is added, events with similar features are noticed. An explanation process attempts to explain the similar features. If an explanation is found, a generalized event is created to organize the similar events and the explanation is stored with the generalized event.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8wz1k1x7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Pazzani", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30451/galley/20300/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30428, "title": "Failure-Driven Acquisition of Figurative Phrases by Second Language Speakers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 5", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/60q6v7v1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Uri", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zernik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30428/galley/20277/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30443, "title": "Information, Uncertainty, and the Utility of Categories", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7sf1r242", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Gluck", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Corter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Columbia University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30443/galley/20292/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30424, "title": "Integrating Marker-Passing and Problem Solving", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 4", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8bx410tp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Hendler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30424/galley/20273/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30436, "title": "Investigations of Information Utilization during Fixations in Reading", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9wr1g0t7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Harry", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Blanchard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30436/galley/20285/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30418, "title": "Learning Salience Anmong Featured Through Contingency in the CEL Framework", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Determining which features in an environment are salient given a task, salience assignment, is a central problem in machine learning. A related phenomenon, contingency ( the conditions under which relative salience among environemental features is acquired), is central to learning and memory in animal psychology. This paper presents an analysis of a set of empirical data on contingency and an algorithm for the salience assignment problem. The algorithm presented is implmented in a working computer profram which interacts with a simulated environement to produce contingent asssociative learning corresponding to relevant behavioral data. The model also makes specific empirical predictions that can be experimentally tested.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 2", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3nf6668t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Granger", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jeffrey", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Schlimmer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30418/galley/20267/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30427, "title": "Leraning Concrete Stragegies Through Interaction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We discuss learning and the adaptive generation of concrete strategies through interactive experience. The domain is the game Tictactoe. The knowledge structures embodying strategies we represent as having tree parts: a Goal, a sequence of Actions, and a set of Constraints on those actions (GAC). We simulate such structures in a program that plays Tictactoe against different kinds of opponents. Applying these strategies leads to moves that often result in winning or losing; which in turn leads to the creation of new structures, by modifying the current GACs. These modifications are controlled by a small set of specific rules, so that the GACs are related by the ways modifications can map from one to another. Subject to certain limitations, we do a complete exploration of certain classes of strategy. This learnability analysis takes guidance from previous cognitive studies of a human subject by Lawler. The simulations were performed on a Symbolics 3600 in LISP. This work avoids abstractions in order to explore learning", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 5", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0k9668cn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "R.", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Lawler", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "GTE Laboratories Inc.", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "O.", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Selfridge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "GTE Laboratories Inc.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30427/galley/20276/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30449, "title": "Levels of Goal Direction and The Causes of Learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A general purpose model and learning program are described which account for the phenomena of", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9fw501p1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dale", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "McNulty", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30449/galley/20298/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30454, "title": "Machine Understanding and Data Abstraction In Searle's Chinese Room", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0rp5c9mb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Rapaport", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University at Buffalo, State University of New York", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30454/galley/20303/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30434, "title": "Memory Representation and Retreval", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper , we present a process model of editorial comprehension, representation, and retrieval. Editorial comprehension involves building an argument graph organized by abstract argument strategies which are represented declaratively as argument units. Issues include: (a) organizing and indexing goals, plans, events, states, beliefs, and belief justifications instantiated during comprehension of editorial arguments; and (b) retrieving information from conceptual representations of editorial arguments. This process model of reasoning and argument comprehension is currently being implemented in OpEd (Alvarado et al., 1985a), a computer system that reads short politico-economic editorials and answers questions about them.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3nr7p97f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sergio", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Alvarado", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Margot", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Flowers", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30434/galley/20283/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30422, "title": "Multipar: A Robust Entity-Oriented Parser", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 4", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/73w4294d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fain", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carnegie-Mellon University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jaime", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Carbonell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carnegie-Mellon University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Phillip", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Hayes", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carnegie-Mellon University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Stephen", "middle_name": "N.", "last_name": "Minton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carnegie-Mellon University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30422/galley/20271/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30457, "title": "Persuasive Arugmentation in Reoslution of Collective Bargaining Impasses", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper we present a process model that uses past experience in generating arguments of persuasion. We view persuasive argumentation as an instance of problem solving. As such, we employ knowledge organization idesas and problem solving techniques that have been advocated in an analogical view of problem solving. To illustrate our ideas, we use the domain of mediation of labor disputes. Our model is implemented in the PERSUADER, a computer program that gives advice in collective bargaining meditation.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1tj056v4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Katia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sycara-Cyranski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Georgia Institute of Tehcnology", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30457/galley/20306/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30459, "title": "Predicting Conversational Reports of a Personal Event", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8n482093", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yvette", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Tenney", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc.", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30459/galley/20308/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30426, "title": "Purpose-Directed Analogy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Recent artificial intelligence models of analogical reasoning are based on mapping some underlying causal network of relations between analogous situations. However, causal realtions relevant for the purpose of one analogy may be irrelevant for another. We describe here a technique wich uses an explicit representation of the putpose of the analogy to automatically create the relevant causal network. We illustrate the technique with two case studies in which concepts of everyday artifacts are learned by analogy", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 5", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/05j1n123", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Smadar", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kedar-Cabelli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rutgers University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30426/galley/20275/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30461, "title": "Spatial Inferences and Discourse Comprehension", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Theories of discourse comprehension and memory for text usually assume a propositional format in which information is stored. In agreement with the work on mentla imagery we argue that information from textes may also be remembered in a spatial representation. Inference processes with spatial relations depend on the format of the mental representation. In two experiments we employed a priming technique to show spatial properties of mental representation. The first one using narratives failed to yield positive results. Th esecond experiment using spatial descriptions supported the hypothesis. Decision times in a priming task were dependent on spatial distances. The relationship between inference processes and the form of the mental representation is discussed.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9sm9g691", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karl", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "Wender", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Technische Universitat Braunshweig", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Monkia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wagener", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Technische Universitat Braunshweig", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30461/galley/20310/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30421, "title": "Story Telling and Generalization", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The generation of extended plots for melodramatic fiction is an interesting Artificial Intelligence task --- one that requires the application of generalization techniques to carry out fully, UNIVERSE is a story-telling program that uses plan-like units, \"plot fragments\" to generate plot outlines. By using a rich library of plot fragments and a well-developed set of characters, UNIVERSE can create a wide range of plot outlines. In this paperm we illustrate how UNIVERSE's plot fragment library might be automatically extended using explanation-based generalization methods. Our methods are based on analysis of a televeision melodrama", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 4", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3579n037", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lebowitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Columbia University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30421/galley/20270/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30416, "title": "Structural Learning In Connectionist Systems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 2", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/82k8f5q1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Barto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Anderson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30416/galley/20265/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30411, "title": "Symmetry Deteaction and the Perceived Orientation of Simple Plane Polygons", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 1", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9g3760nz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kube", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Berkeley", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30411/galley/20260/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30438, "title": "Techniology + Bugs = Explanations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0m65g85s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gregg", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Collins", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30438/galley/20287/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30420, "title": "Temporal Notation and Casual Terminology", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We argue that causal reasoning is an essential part of intelligent human behavior, and that discussion of it cannot be divorced from discussion of temporal reasoning. We therefore set out to define causation in three stages. In the first, we present an ontology of time. We then outline a theory of \"causal conditional\", which allows one to reason about multiple possible courses of events. Finally, we define causation in terms of direct e=causation and causal origins", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 3", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9kn515wb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yoav", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shoham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Dean", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30420/galley/20269/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30425, "title": "The Evolution of Knowledge Representations with Increasing Expertise in Using Systems", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 5", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2bg3c4cj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dana", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Kay", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Columbia University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Black", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Columbia University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30425/galley/20274/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30458, "title": "The Interaction of Lexical Expectation and Pragmatics in Parsing Filler-Gap Constructions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5qg4h7hk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Tanenhaus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Rochester", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Laurie", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Stowe", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Rochester", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Greg", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Carlson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wayne State University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30458/galley/20307/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30417, "title": "The Learning of World Models By Connectionist Networks", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Conncetionist learning schemes have hitherto seemed far removed from cognitive skills such as reasoning, planning, and the formation of internal models. In this article we investigate what sort of world models a conncetionist system might learn and how it might do so. A learning scheme is presented that forms such models based on obserrved stimulus-stimuluus relationships. The basis of the scheme is a recurrently connected network of simple, neuron-like processing elements. The net produces a set of predictions of future stimuli based on the current stimuli, where these predictions are based on a model andn involve multiple-step chains of predictions . Results are presented from computer simulatinos of the scheme connected ot a simple world consisting of a stochasitc maze (Markov process). By wandering around the maze the network learns its construction. When reinforcement is subsequently introduced, the solution to the maze is learned much more quickly than it is without the exploration period. The form and logic of the experiment is the same as that of the latent learning experiments of animal learning research", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 2", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7j2202xq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Sutton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Brian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pinette", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30417/galley/20266/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30460, "title": "Thematic Knowledge, Episodic Memory and Analogy in MINSTREL, a Story Invention System", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper examines the process of storytelling and story invention. It focuses on the use of themes, episodic memory, analogical mappings, planning and literary goals. A computational model of storytelling is presented and its implentation as the program MINSTREL is discussed. MINSTREL contains the episodic memory of stories and themes an duses these memories along with the knowledge about the world of King Arthur's knights to invent interesting new stories.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2z58r8g7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Turner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30460/galley/20309/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30413, "title": "The Neural Locus of Mental Image Generation: Converging Evidence From Brain-Damaged and Normal Subjects", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Recent work with brain-damaged pationts has provided evidence for a tentative neuroanatomical localization of mental image generatino in the posterior left hemisphere. This evidence will be briefly summarized and critiqued. And a new test of the localization, using normal subjects, will be presented. When mental images of stimuli were used a templates to facilitate a visual discrimination, the effect of imagery was greater for stimuli presented in the right visual field (left hemisphere) than in the left visual field (right hemisphere). This result is discussed in relation to earlier claims about the hemisphericity of imagery.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 1", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/61c2t2zd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Martha", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Farah", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Carnegie-Mellon University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30413/galley/20262/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30441, "title": "The Problem of Existence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Reasoning about changes of existence in objects, such as steam appearing and water disappearing when boiling occurs, is something people do every day. Discovering methods to reason about such changes in existence is a central problem in Native Physiscs. This paper analyzes the problem by isolating an important case, called quantity-conditioned existence. and presnets a general method for solving it. An example generated by an implemented program is exhibited, and remaining open problems are discussed", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3cb668cm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kenneth", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Forbus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30441/galley/20290/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30445, "title": "The Time Course of Anaphora Resolution", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Anaphors, such as definite noun phrases and pronouns, are important contributors to discourse coherence. Anaphora resolution is the process of determining the referent of an anaphor in a discourse\nor dialogue. Models of discourse and sentence comprehension have made different claims\nabout the temporal relationship between the occurence of the syntactic and semantic analyses of the\nsentence and the process of anaphora resolution. The end-of-sentence hypothesis holds that\nanaphora resolution occurs at the end of the sentence, after the syntactic and semantic analyses are\ncompleted. The immediacy assumption holds that anaphora resolution occurs as soon.as an\nanaphor is encountered and is completed as m u c h as possible before further words are processed.\nThe cognitive lag hypothesis assumes that anaphora resolution starts when the anaphor is encountered\nbut is completed while processing further words in the sentence. A study is described that\ntraces the activation of a referent by its anaphor over a complete sentence. It demonstrates that\nanaphora resolution does not await the complete syntactic and semantic interpretations of the sentence.\nA n anaphor starts activating its referent as soon as the anaphor is encountered and the\nreferent stays activated until the end of the sentence. This result supports a particular version of the immediacy assumption. This is also interpreted in terms of a limited cache that stores the items currently in focus and that is updated at sentence or clause boundaries.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9hv0k9j1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Raymonde", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Guindon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30445/galley/20294/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30455, "title": "Toward a Unified Model of Deception", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We will first agure that ignoring possible deception in multi-agent scenarios can lead to planning failures; specifically, we show how standard deduction may be able to solve the Wise Man Problem, but not a variant where some agents are deceptive (i.e., the Wise-Yet-Deceitful Man Problem, or W-Y-D). Second we will show how to avoid planning failures in scenarios such as W-Y_D, by developing models of both(1) the deceptive tendedncies of other agents, and (2) how these other agents themselves reason about deception; the concepts of best-case and worst-case deceptive agents witll be introduced as examples. Third, we will", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8cn836fx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Donald", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Rose", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30455/galley/20304/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30423, "title": "Towards a Computational Theory of Human Daydreaming", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper examines the phenomenon of daydreaming:spontaneously recalling or imagining personal or vicarious experiences in the past or future. The following important roles of daydreaming in human cognition are postulated; plan preparation and rehearsal, learning from failures and successes, support for processes of creativity, emotion regulation and motivation. A computational theory of daydreaming and its implementation as the program DAYDREAMER are presented. DAYDREAMER consists of 1) a scenario generator based on relaxed a planning, 2) a dynamic episodic memory of experiences used by the scenario generator based on relaxed planning, 2) a dynamic episodic memory of experiences used by the scenario generator based on relaxed planning, 2) a dynamic episodic memory of experiences used by the scenario generator, 3) a collection of personal goals and control goals which guide the scenario generator, 4) an emotion component in which daydreams initiate, and are initiated by emotional states arising from goal outcomes, and 5) domain knowledge of interpersonal relations and common everyday occurences. The role of emotions and control goals in daydreaming is discussed. Four control goals commonly used in guiding daydreaming are presented: rationaliszation, failure/success reversal, revenge, and preparation. The role of episodic memory in daydreaming is considered, including how daydreamed information is incorporated into memory and leter sed An initial version of DAYDREAMER which produces several daydreams ()", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 4", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/58g626jt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Erik", "middle_name": "T.", "last_name": "Mueller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Dyer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30423/galley/20272/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30437, "title": "Two Endorsement-based Approaches to Reasoning About Uncertainty", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Two approaches to reasoning about uncertainty are discussed. A parallel certainty inference model superimposes reasoning about the credibility of inferences on a deductive framework. A second approach identifies and implements representativeness as the general determinant of credibility in classification tasks. These approaches are steps in the evolution of endorsement-based reasoning, a view of uncertainty in terms of structured objects that represent characteristics of evidence", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tj805hs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cohen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Massachusetts", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30437/galley/20286/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30429, "title": "Two Kinds of Feature? A Test of Two Theories of Typicality Effects In Natural Language Categories", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 6", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5hz112mx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robin", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Barr", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ball State University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Leslie", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Caplan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Ball State University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30429/galley/20278/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30446, "title": "Using a Computational Model of Language Acquisition to Address Questions inn Linguistic Inquiry", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4dp685dp", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jane", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hill", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Smith College", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30446/galley/20295/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 30412, "title": "Variations on Parts and Wholes: Information Precedence vs. Global Precedence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Session 1", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/03s26022", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marc", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Sebrechts", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wesleyan University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Fragala", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Wesleyan University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1985-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30412/galley/20261/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60921, "title": "A Comparative Analysis of the Foreign Economic Contract Law of the People's Republic of China", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2xh387xv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Henry", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Zheng", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-03-27T21:08:51Z", "date_accepted": "2014-03-27T21:08:51Z", "date_published": "1985-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_pblj/article/60921/galley/46884/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60340, "title": "Aesthetic Theory and Landscape Protection: The Many Meanings of Beauty and Their Implications for the Design, Control and Protection of Vermont's Landscape", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "[No abstract]", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/98g3p07w", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "O.", "last_name": "Brooks", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lavigne", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-06-27T05:29:05Z", "date_accepted": "2013-06-27T05:29:05Z", "date_published": "1985-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60340/galley/46303/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55908, "title": "Africa: Is There Hope?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/02b1b97h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ahmed", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Samatar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T13:05:30Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T13:05:30Z", "date_published": "1985-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55908/galley/42295/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 55917, "title": "A Great Leap Backwards: A Review of Goran Hyden's No Shortcut to Progress", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "No abstract", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Review Essay", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3wv1c5z2", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mahmood", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mamdani", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-03-18T13:10:10Z", "date_accepted": "2013-03-18T13:10:10Z", "date_published": "1985-01-01T00:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ufahamu/article/55917/galley/42304/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60346, "title": "A Growing Loophole in the Clean Water Act", 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