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{ "count": 39501, "next": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=6800", "previous": "https://eartharxiv.org/api/articles/?format=api&limit=100&offset=6600", "results": [ { "pk": 21543, "title": "Why does Joint Attention Predict Vocabulary Acquisition? The Answer Depends on What Coding Scheme you Use", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Despite decades of study, we still know less than we would like \nabout the association between joint attention (JA) and language \nacquisition. This is partly because of disagreements on how to \noperationalise JA. In this study, we examine the impact of applying \ntwo different, influential JA operationalisation schemes to the same \ndataset of child-caregiver interactions, to determine which yields a \nbetter fit to children's later vocabulary size. Two coding schemes‚Äî\none defining JA in terms of gaze overlap and one in terms of social \naspects of shared attention‚Äîwere applied to video-recordings of \ndyadic naturalistic toy-play interactions (N=45). We found that JA \nwas predictive of later production vocabulary when operationalised \nas shared focus (study 1), but also that its operationalisation as \nshared social awareness increased its predictive power (study 2). \nOur results emphasise the critical role of methodological choices in \nunderstanding how and why JA is associated with vocabulary size.", "language": null, "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Psychology; Attention; Language development; Language learning" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3dm358j8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sander", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Melis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Çetinçelik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Pscyholinguistcs", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Yayun", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zhang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Caroline", "middle_name": "F", "last_name": "Rowland", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Zara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Harmon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21543/galley/11142/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21543/galley/14619/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21543/galley/21746/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24014, "title": "Why is Bach blue instead of red? Different strategies moderate people's color-music associations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "People have strong intuitions about which colors do and do not match particular pieces of music ‚Äî a phenomenon often conceptualized through semantic mediation. We further explored the specific strategies people employ to navigate these color-music associations which offers crucial insights to identifying the cognitive mechanisms that enable such cross-domain associations. We show that while some people rely more on intuition, other people actively seek justification of association by consulting common linguistic descriptors, emotional contents, and environmental cues. We found that more spontaneous strategies lessen the role of semantic mediation, while more evaluative strategies, especially those involving the use of language, amplify it. Notably, the use of evaluative strategies introduced an asymmetrical effect for matching and mismatching colors. Additionally, individuals employing similar strategies associated a given music excerpt with more similar colors, suggesting that strategy alignment enhances the consistency of color-music associations. Interestingly, this pattern of convergence was not observed among individuals who predominantly relied on guessing.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Emotion; Language and thought; Music; Semantics; Vision" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/13n3w8vr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Qiawen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Liu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Huang", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ham", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Psychology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kesong", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lupyan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin - Madison", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24014/galley/13608/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24014/galley/21747/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21650, "title": "Why Two Heads Together are Worse Than Apart: A Context-Based Account of Collaborative Inhibition in Memory Search", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Contrary to common intuition, groups of people recalling information together remember less than the same number of individuals recalling alone (i.e., the collaborative inhibition effect). To understand this effect in a free recall task, we build a computational model of collaborative recall in groups, extended from the Context Maintenance and Retrieval (CMR) model which captures how individuals recall information alone (Polyn, Norman, & Kahana, 2009). We propose that in collaborative recall, one not only uses their previous recall as an internal retrieval cue, but also listens to someone else's recall and uses it as an external retrieval cue. Attending to this cue updates the listener's context to be more similar to the context of someone else's recall. Over an existing dataset (Gates, Suchow, & Griffiths, 2022), we show that our model successfully captures the collaborative inhibition effects, as well as additional recall patterns such as recency and semantic clustering effects.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Group Behaviour; Memory; Computational Modeling" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/03g2m2rs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hemali", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Angne", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rutgers University - New Brunswick", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Charlotte", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cornell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rutgers University--New Brunswick", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Qiong", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zhang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Rutgers University - New Brunswick", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21650/galley/11249/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21650/galley/14558/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21650/galley/22062/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24435, "title": "Without his cookies, he's just a monster: a counterfactual simulation model of social explanation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Everyday reasoning about others involves accounting for why they act the way they do. With many explanations for someone's behavior, how do observers choose the best one? A large body of work in social psychology suggests that people's explanations rely heavily on traits rather than external factors. Recent results have called this into question, arguing that people balance traits, mental states, and situation to make sense of others' actions. How might they achieve this? In the current work, we hypothesize that people rely on counterfactual simulation to weigh different explanations for others' behavior. We propose a computational model of this process that makes concrete predictions about when people will prefer to explain events based on the actor's traits or their situation. We test the predictions of this model in an experimental paradigm in which trait and situation each guide behavior to varying degrees. Our model predicts people's causal judgments well overall but is less accurate for trait explanations than situational explanations. In a comparison with simpler causal heuristics, a majority of participants were better predicted by the counterfactual model. These results point the way toward a more comprehensive understanding of how social reasoning is performed within the context of domain-general causal inference.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Causal reasoning; Social cognition; Theory of Mind; Bayesian modeling; Computational Modeling" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6b53q6mc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Erik", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Brockbank", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Justin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mishika", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Govil", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Judith", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Fan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Tobias", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gerstenberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24435/galley/14032/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24435/galley/21748/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24333, "title": "Word order and the learnability of artificial languages", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Languages vary in the way they typically order subject, verb, and object in transitive sentences. Although all six possible word orders are attested, there is great variability in the frequency with which they occur in the languages of the world. Here, we investigate whether this variability is reflected in differences in the learnability of the possible word orders. Thus, we carried out a language learning experiment in which native English speakers had to learn artificial languages with different word orders. The results suggest that there is broad correspondence between the typological frequency of different word orders and their learnability, which supports the hypothesis that there are cognitive and/or communicative factors that are responsible for the bias in the distribution of word orders. We further analyse the data using a novel computational model for simultaneous vocabulary and word order acquisition.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Language learning; Syntax; Bayesian modeling; Computer-based experiment" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8176w1v1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bob", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "van Tiel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Radboud University Nijmegen", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Fausto", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Carcassi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Amsterdam", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Xiaochen", "middle_name": "Y", "last_name": "Zheng", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behaviour", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24333/galley/13930/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24333/galley/21749/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24161, "title": "Word prediction is more than just predictability: An investigation of core vocabulary", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "What words are central in our semantic representations? In this experiment, we compared the core vocabulary derived from different association-based and language-based distributional models of semantic representation. Our question was: what kinds of words are easiest to guess given the surrounding sentential context? This task strongly resembles the prediction tasks on which distributional language models are trained, so core words from distributional models might be expected to be easier to guess. Results from 667 participants revealed that people's guesses were affected by word predictability, but that aspects of their performance could not be explained by distributional language models and were better captured by association-based semantic representations.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Psychology; Language learning; Semantic memory; Large Language Models" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8vb8s00h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Simon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "De Deyne", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Meredith", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McKague", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Perfors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24161/galley/13757/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24161/galley/21750/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21507, "title": "Work Smarter...Not Harder: Efficient Minimization of Dependency Length in SOV Languages", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Dependency length minimization is a universally observed quantitative property of natural languages. However, the extent of dependency length minimization, and the cognitive mechanisms through which the language processor achieves this minimization remain unclear. This research offers mechanistic insights by postulating that moving a short preverbal constituent next to the main verb explains preverbal constituent ordering decisions better than global minimization of dependency length in SOV languages. This approach constitutes a least-effort strategy because it's just one operation but simultaneously reduces the length of all preverbal dependencies linked to the main verb. We corroborate this strategy using large-scale corpus evidence across all seven SOV languages that are prominently represented in the Universal Dependency Treebank. These findings align with the concept of bounded rationality, where decision-making is influenced by `quick-yet-economical' heuristics rather than exhaustive searches for optimal solutions. Overall, this work sheds light on the role of bounded rationality in linguistic decision-making and language evolution.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Psychology; Decision making; Language Production; Machine learning; Natural Language Processing; Syntax; Big data; Computational Modeling; Corpus studies; Cross-linguistic analysis" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0120d8t1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sidharth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ranjan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Stuttgart", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Titus", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "von der Malsburg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Stuttgart", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21507/galley/11106/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21507/galley/21952/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24008, "title": "\"Wrongful discrimination\" - a tautological claim? An empirical study of the evaluative dimension of discrimination vocabulary", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Is it tautological to call an action ‚Äúwrongful discrimination?‚Äù Some philosophers and political theorists answer this question in the affirmative and claim that the term ‚Äúdiscrimination‚Äù is intrinsically evaluative. Others agree that ‚Äúdiscrimination‚Äù usually conveys the action's moral wrongness but claim that the term can be used in a purely descriptive way. In this paper, we present two corpus studies and two experiments designed to test whether the folk concept of discrimination is evaluative. We demonstrate that the term has undergone a historical development and is nowadays no longer used purely descriptively. Further, we show that this evaluation cannot be cancelled without yielding a contradiction. We conclude that the descriptive use of ‚Äúdiscriminatory‚Äù is a thing of the past.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Philosophy; Language and thought; Pragmatics; Social cognition; Corpus studies; Survey" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1q96g5ks", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pascale", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Willemsen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Zurich", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Simone Sommer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Degn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Aalborg University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "García Olier", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Zurich", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kevin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Reuter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Zurich", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24008/galley/13602/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24008/galley/21763/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24061, "title": "XOR in Order: Category Learning of Exclusive-Or in a Temporal Sequence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "When people make decisions, these often do not stand alone but are made in a sequence of decisions. For instance, a doctor will first decide on a patient's treatment and then about the duration of the treatment, such that later decisions frequently depend on the outcome of the first decision. While there is research on how humans discover inter-relations between sequentially presented information (e.g., grammar), little is known about learning complex inter-category relations in decision sequences. Hence, we present an experiment in which we embedded an Exclusive-Or (Type-II) structure, as known in category learning, in a sequence of three categorization tasks¬†where¬†the outcomes of tasks 1 and 2¬†predicted¬†the outcome of task 3. We hypothesized that embedded structure would facilitate learning and generalization compared to sequence without regularity. Instead, the evidence favored the Null hypothesis in both cases, contrasting¬†with¬†the findings in the visual categorization domain.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Decision making" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/14r1p3hh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vedant Biren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shah", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Bremen", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "René", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schlegelmilch", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Bremen", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bettina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "von Helversen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Bremen", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24061/galley/13655/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24061/galley/21751/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24015, "title": "Young children adapt their search behavior for necessary versus merely possible outcomes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Although even infants appear to consider multiple possibilities, preschoolers often fail tasks that require reasoning about mutually exclusive alternatives. We review two explanations for this failure: (1) children have a minimal representation of possibility and fail to distinguish necessary from merely possible outcomes; and (2) children are sensitive to this distinction, but competing motivations (e.g., the tendency to explore) can lead to apparent failures. To test these hypotheses, we assessed 3- and 4-year-olds on a novel search task. Here, children searched for an object that was dropped from either a transparent (one necessary location) or opaque (two possible locations) set of inverted Y-shaped tubes. In Exp. 1, we found that children spent less time searching the first location when there were two possible candidates. Exp. 2 replicates these results in a digital task that does not require manual search.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Cognitive development; Reasoning; Representation; Knowledge representation" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2c23r0b4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luisa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Andreuccioli", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sophie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mazor", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Katarina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Begus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Copenhagen", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Elizabeth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bonawitz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Harvard University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Stephanie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Denison", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Waterloo", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Caren", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Walker", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California San Diego", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24015/galley/13609/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24015/galley/21752/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21393, "title": "Young children reason about adults' achievement goals for them", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Adults often hold different goals for children's achievement: Sometimes adults want children to learn as much as possible, while at other times adults discount children's learning in favor of high performance. How do children reason about the achievement goals adults have for them? Across 3 preregistered studies (n = 120), we asked whether 5- and 6-year-old children understand the causal relationship between adults' achievement goals, their task choices, and children's competence. In Experiment 1, we found adults are more likely to give harder tasks to children when they hold learning versus performance goals and when the child is more competent. In Experiment 2, we found that children make similar inferences about adults' task selections given the adult's achievement goal and the receiving child's competence. Finally, in Experiment 3, children inferred that adults would pick harder tasks for them when they possessed a learning goal versus a performance goal, which matched their own task choice given the same achievement goals. Thus, young children can infer the relationship between adults' child-directed achievement goals and actions and may use this information to learn about what adults prioritize for children across contexts.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Causal reasoning; Cognitive development; Social cognition" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8hr263nx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Brandon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Carrillo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mika", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Asaba", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Lizbeth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lozano", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Lauren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Okine", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Julia", "middle_name": "Anne", "last_name": "Leonard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Yale University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21393/galley/10992/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21393/galley/21838/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24702, "title": "Young children recognise when others experience regret and relief", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The counterfactual emotions of regret and relief arise from considering how the present would look had one taken an alternative past action. We investigated if 4- to 9-year-old children (N = 192) could identify others' regret and relief by watching videos of actors choosing between two boxes that concealed a better or worse prize. Each actor first looked inside the chosen box and made a happy or sad facial expression, and children were then shown the contents of that box. Critically, the actor then looked inside the non-chosen box and made either a happy or sad facial expression, and children were asked what they thought was inside. Children aged 6 years and older were able to identify that the non-chosen box concealed a better prize when the actor was sad, and a worse prize when the actor was happy. The abilities to experience and recognise counterfactual emotions may develop concurrently.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Cognitive development; Development; Emotion; Social cognition; Developmental analysis" } ], "section": "Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7774h5k5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alicia", "middle_name": "K", "last_name": "Jones", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Queensland", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nelson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Adelaide", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Shalini", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gautam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Boston College", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Redshaw", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Queensland", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24702/galley/21753/download/" }, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24702/galley/14300/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24702/galley/18138/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24702/galley/21753/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24279, "title": "Young children strategically adapt to unreliable social partners", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Children learn a lot from others, but the effectiveness of their social learning depends on the reliability of others' help. How do children adapt their future learning decisions based on the past reliability of receiving help? In two experiments, 4- to 6-year-olds (N = 60 each) interacted with a researcher who either followed through on promised help (Reliable condition) or failed to do so (Unreliable condition). Experiment 1 was inconclusive. However, with an improved design, Experiment 2 found that children in the Unreliable condition were more likely to forego a harder but more rewarding puzzle as their next task and choose an easier, less rewarding puzzle instead compared to those in the Reliable condition. Such decisions, while seemingly maladaptive at face value, likely reflect an adaptive response to the low likelihood of receiving help. These results extend our understanding of social learning across diverse ecological contexts.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Cognitive development; Decision making; Social cognition" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7rq378jm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Katherine", "middle_name": "Adams", "last_name": "Shannon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aneesa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Conine-Nakano", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Willem E.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Frankenhuis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Amsterdam", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "C.", "last_name": "Frank", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Hyowon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gweon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Stanford University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24279/galley/13875/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24279/galley/21754/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 24363, "title": "Your intentions matter: The selection of an orthogonal feature of an intended object influences attentional control.", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The ability to act purposefully demands formulating intentions in the form of mental representation of actions required to achieve a purpose. Goal-directed behavior also needs apt control of attention for its completion. Here, by using a selective attention task for stimuli presented with an intended/unintended orthogonal feature, we attempted to understand the underlying mechanisms of how our intentions to get self-chosen outcomes modulate attentional and inhibitory processes. Results show a processing advantage for intended outcomes and no disadvantage for unintended or unselected outcomes compared to a neutral outcome. The findings support the role of intention in monitoring and control of action outcomes, as suggested by the dynamic theory of intention.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Action; Attention; Perception; Computer-based experiment" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5vh292f0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Niteesh", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Deep Sharma", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Devpriya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kumar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indian Institute of Technology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Narayanan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Srinivasan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Indian Institute of Technology", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24363/galley/13960/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/24363/galley/21755/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43586, "title": "Acyclovir-resistant Pseudotumoral Herpes Simplex Virus Infection", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9sq8m9fv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "X.", "last_name": "Li", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Whitney", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Nelson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43586/galley/32392/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43589, "title": "A Rare Patient with Amyotrophic Dermatomyositis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8j2125s1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Serena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43589/galley/32395/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43579, "title": "Coccidioidomycosis: A Classic Radiologic Case", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6nk9x7n1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Deep", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Tanvi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43579/galley/32385/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43585, "title": "Digging Deeper than Lupus Ð Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma Presenting as Lupus", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3692n4sg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kaldas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Maryann", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kimoto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43585/galley/32391/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43587, "title": "Ectopic Cushing's Syndrome - A Rare Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Metastatic Neuroendocrine Small Cell Bladder Cancer", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2179c41b", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jeong-hee", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ku", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Dina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kamel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Polisky", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43587/galley/32393/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43584, "title": "Localized Amyloidosis of the Uterine Cervix", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1mm431v6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Atara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Geft", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ryzman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43584/galley/32390/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43576, "title": "Mesalamine Induced Myocarditis in a 44-Year-Old Male", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3877n1pb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Roman", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Leibson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Rimma", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shaposhnikov", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43576/galley/32382/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43578, "title": "Mystery Lymphadenopathy", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5h42c7cf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Deep", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Tanvi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43578/galley/32384/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43588, "title": "Overcoming the Challenge of Diagnosing Adrenal Insufficiency in a Patient Taking Combined Oral Contraceptives", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/041179nx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kamel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Jeong-hee", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ku", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43588/galley/32394/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43582, "title": "Peritoneal Lymphomatosis: A Rare Presentation and Diagnostic Challenge in an 82-Year-Old Male", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/00f3m38t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Eric", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Kwoh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Helali", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43582/galley/32388/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43580, "title": "Risk of Cardiac Disease in Firefighters and Impact of Smoke Inhalation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/42t0x18n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tanvi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Deep", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43580/galley/32386/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43581, "title": "Serum Procalcitonin Levels in Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0508z7gj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rupam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sharma", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Shatha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aboaid", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Ayham", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aboeed", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43581/galley/32387/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43583, "title": "Syphilis, the Great Imitator Presenting as Vague Symptoms in a 66-Year-Old Female", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1p19r5d7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rachel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wahhab", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Justine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Seivright", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Weilin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Song", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Sharona", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yashar", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43583/galley/32389/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43590, "title": "To the Heart of Anti-phospholipid Syndrome", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5w4383mn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rania", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shammas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43590/galley/32396/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 43577, "title": "Utility of Breast MRI Compared to Screening Mammography", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Clinical Vignette" } ], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/55s2x2nz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tanvi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" }, { "first_name": "Deep", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Desai", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Los Angeles", "department": "Medicine" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T02:25:25-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladom_proceedings/article/43577/galley/32383/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46948, "title": "Ads and Editorials: How Pretreatment Reduces the Persuasiveness of Interest Group Advertisements", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Advertising studies commonly examine the effects of one-sided treatments. However, political communication campaigns are competitive environments where voters are likely to hear more than one perspective. Because of this dynamic, the persuasive effects of single-sided ads may be less likely to hold in a competitive environment. When respondents are exposed to arguments from both sides of a ballot proposition issue, can the disclosure of a credible group help an advertisement overcome prior opinions? I address this question using a randomized experiment that includes ballot proposition campaign ads. In the experiments, I manipulate the pretreatment environment by exposing some respondents to a newspaper editorial in order to provide them with prior opinions that might cause them to resist subsequent advertisements. I also vary the presence or absence of campaign finance disclosure within the advertisements. In all cases, the presence of a credible editorial is associated with a change in support for the initiative. However, the use of a credible campaign finance disclosure has a far less consistent effect. While campaign finance disclosures from credible groups can help counteract prior beliefs that citizens may hold, I find that the magnitude of these changes is somewhat small.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "political advertising" }, { "word": "campaign effects" }, { "word": "ballot initiatives" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3xm556c3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lesenyie", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-01-22T10:31:23-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-01-22T10:31:23-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cjpp/article/46948/galley/35490/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54848, "title": "Affirmative action isn't hurting Asian Americans. Here's why that myth survives", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The Supreme Court’s ruling on affirmative action, focusing on whether Harvard’s consideration of race in admissions intentionally discriminates against Asian Americans, is expected this month. A big part of our research has been to identify anti-Asian discrimination, so we understand how charges that Asian Americans are held to a higher standard in college admissions might feel like another instance of anti-Asian bias. But we just don’t see an Asian American penalty in college admissions.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1s38t5t6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Janelle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Viet", "middle_name": "Thanh", "last_name": "Nguyen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:33:54-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:33:54-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54848/galley/41385/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40400, "title": "Afterword: Psychoanalysis across Medieval Studies", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this short afterword, I speculate about two scenarios in other disciplines where thinking through psychoanalytic categories might afford new historical sensitivities. In experimenting with the possibilities of psychoanalysis, I draw examples from fields that are non literary or at most adjacent to literary studies. The provocative contributions to this colloquium, \"The Time of Psychoanalysis,\" showcase the advantages of psychoanalytic perspectives in the study of medieval literature, whether in teaching or in further research. How might we imagine these advantages in other disciplines, and indeed, how might those literary scholars who work inside the frame of psychoanalysis demonstrate its value to colleagues in other linguistic and disciplinary traditions, persuading scholars in other fields to use it?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "psychoanalysis, medieval studies, hermeneutics, surface and depth, medieval political theory, Giles of Rome, Freud, Hugh of St. Victor" } ], "section": "Cluster: The Time of Psychoanalysis", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/226563dr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rita", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Copeland", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Pennsylvania", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-09-13T08:40:41-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-09-13T08:40:41-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ncs_pedagogyandprofession/article/40400/galley/30376/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54844, "title": "A Less than Perfect Union: Race, Gender, and the Lack of \"Perfect Plaintiffs\" in Naim v. Naim", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Restriction of interracial marriage was one of the longest surviving forms of statutory racial segregation in the United States, spanning from 1662 until 1967. Over a decade prior to Loving v. Virginia—the case which decided the unconstitutionality of anti-miscegenation statutes—the Court was faced with a similar case: Naim v. Naim. The appellant of this case, Han Say Naim, was a Chinese immigrant who had married a white woman and had his marriage voided under Virginia’s Racial Integrity Act. Political pressures—specifically fear of interrupting school integration after Brown v. Board of Education—kept the Justices from ruling on interracial marriage in 1955. This paper seeks to go further by looking at the historical background of Asian exclusion to demonstrate how Naim exposes a legal preference for litigants that align closest to monogamous, patriarchal, and white American values, delaying resolution of the interracial marriage question despite favorable equal protection jurisprudence at the time of the case.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/34t502x5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Benjamin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lew", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:25:34-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:25:34-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54844/galley/41381/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59966, "title": "Analysis of Women's Freedom of Movement and Employment Rights, Pre- and Post-Marriage in Iran", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "According to Iranian family law, marriage restricts women’s rights to employment and freedom of movement. Under specific circumstances, the exercise of these rights is subject to the spouse’s consent. This unbalanced power relation between spouses can be rectified in three ways: reforming existing laws, judicial intervention, and contracts. This article illustrates that the first two solutions are not feasible in Iran’s legal regime. At the same time, marriage contracts allow the parties to lift legal discrimination and agree on equal rights by mutual consent. Case law, jurisprudential and legal principles show that contracts’ potential can reform the status quo more effectively. The conventional Islamic family forms different rights and duties for spouses. These are unbalanced leverages that lubricate family law controversies. Accordingly, this article argues that marriage contracts can balance these forces and create both equality and equilibrium in the family.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2s94x0db", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Erfaneh", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Torkashvand", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-28T22:44:10-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-28T22:44:10-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jinel/article/59966/galley/45909/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59789, "title": "A New Path Forward? How Attention to Economic, Social, Cultural, and Environmental Rights Could Increase U.S. Indigenous and African-American Civil Society Engagement with the Inter-American Human Rights System", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This Article contends that the evolving approach of the inter-American human rights system toward the human rights of Indigenous peoples and persons of African descent, including their economic, social, cultural, and environmental rights, presents a key opportunity for U.S. civil society actors to expand beyond the dominant framework of civil rights discourse and domestic litigation. At the same time, it recognizes that developments in inter-American standards present challenges for engagement with the U.S. government, which has resisted accountability for racial discrimination and rejected the recognition of economic, social, cultural, and environmental rights. This Article will be particularly relevant to scholars and advocates interested in the intersection of the international human rights framework with the domestic legal, political, and social frameworks in the United States, as well as with the struggles of communities for social justice and human rights.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6zx8n7z6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cavallaro", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Silvia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Serrano Guzmán", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jessica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tueller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:49:09-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:49:09-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59789/galley/45750/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35845, "title": "An Imposter Amongst Others", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Imposter syndrome in dance is more prevalent than you think—is there a way to turn it around and enjoy what you do achieve?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7b23m77x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Anonymous", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "dancer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:33:36-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:33:36-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35845/galley/26710/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57991, "title": "Announcements", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Calls for participation, conferences, exhibitions, new publications, position announcements, PAA membership", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "News & Events", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cn206gx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Pacific Arts", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-17T21:09:59-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T21:09:59-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57991/galley/44168/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21126, "title": "Archi-Techno: World2World Building", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/12v3775h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gustavo", "middle_name": "Alberto", "last_name": "Garcia Vaca", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-01T11:29:35-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-02-01T11:29:35-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/criticalplanning/article/21126/galley/10777/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21123, "title": "Architecture and the Accessory Dwelling Unit Revolution: Perspectives from Builders", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Since the passage of AB2299 in 2017, Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) production in California has grown significantly. Along with the goals of increasing supply of infill rental housing, targeting new housing units in single-family zoned neighborhoods, and improving affordability, AB2299 intended to create new opportunities primarily for smaller, younger, more diverse, and more innovative building firms. To evaluate this last goal, we conducted ten interviews with three categories of building firms in Los Angeles. We find that architects, contractors, and technology companies see ADUs differently, that there is significant interest in building ADUs but few inquiries turn into finished buildings, and that there are consensus policy proposals in the building industry to produce more. Furthermore, analyzing across interviewees we find that successful ADU builders utilize a production model predicated on standardizing construction elements and processes,partnering with select contractors or engagingin design-build construction, mastering buildingcodes and regulations, engaging directly with localgovernments, and actively pushing for legislativechanges. AB2299 has created new opportunities, butour research suggests that only forward-thinking firmsare capitalizing on these opportunities to better realizethe promise of ADUs.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6w89g5gm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Emmanuel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Proussaloglou", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-01T11:25:52-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-02-01T11:25:52-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/criticalplanning/article/21123/galley/10774/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65562, "title": "A Review of Gender Affirming Care for Minors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Transgender individuals struggle with a misalignment between their biological and interpersonal self, in order to rectify this issue gender affirming health care is used to re-align the two aspects of themselves. The American Psychiatric Association defines transgender individuals as those who are assigned one gender identity at birth and identify as another later in life (Yarbrough 2023). There are various different gender orientations that a person canidentify with but most of the examples will focus on male-to-female (MTF) or female-to-male (FTM) transgender experiences. The current standard on gender affirming care focuses on various steps of diagnosis, traditional therapy, hormone therapy and surgical interventions (Yarbrough 2023). Transgender children suffer academically and socially due to having an internal struggle with their gender dysphoria, often affecting their everyday life (Boyle 2022). The argument against gender affirming care for minors focuses on the ability of minors to conceptualize the long-lasting effects the care will have on their body as well as the fear theindividual will change their mind over time. The argument for gender affirming care for minors views the issue as necessary medical care that treats a life-threatening issue. This paper will conduct a thorough review of current opinions on gender affirming care for minors, addressing gaps in understanding of what care is given and the effects the care has on the individual with a special note on beneficence, non-maleficence, and autonomy using a deontological ethical framework.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Gender Affirming" }, { "word": "Hormone Therapy" }, { "word": "Gender Dysphoria" } ], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/28h8c3dw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Grace", "middle_name": "S.", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-26T17:49:39-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-26T17:49:39-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65562/galley/50191/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65561, "title": "A Review of the Influence of Personality and Temperament on Major Depressive Disorder Treatment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Researchers have developed multiple approaches to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). Clinicians commonly employ antidepressant medication (ADM) and psychotherapy astreatment protocols. This review surveys the knowledge and identifies problems with the effects of personality and temperament for MDD treatment in 14 quantitative studies. High extraversion and conscientiousness have a positive effect on psychotherapy treatment while high neuroticism has a negative effect. Agreeableness and openness to experience appear to have conflicting results. All individual traits do not influence ADM treatment except for high and low reward dependence, which may be better for psychotherapy and ADM respectively. Low persistence and high harm avoidance adversely affect psychotherapy, but novelty seeking has an insignificant effect. Some problems in the literature include the self-report measures for individual traits, heterogeneity of study designs, and the complexity of defining personality and temperament. This paper is limited to ADM by SSRIs, SNRIs, and tricyclic antidepressants. These findings may assist patients in choosing treatment types and clinicians in creating better treatment plans for patients, especially psychotherapy. This article may also contribute to the reconceptualization of mental disorders as a dimension instead of a type.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Major Depressive Disorder" }, { "word": "Personality" }, { "word": "Temperament" }, { "word": "Antidepressants" }, { "word": "Psychotherapy" } ], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6m6814dm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Schuyler", "middle_name": "Taito", "last_name": "Park", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-26T17:42:59-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-26T17:42:59-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65561/galley/50190/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65548, "title": "A Review of the Influence of Personality and Temperament on Major Depressive Disorder Treatment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Researchers have developed multiple approaches to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). Clinicians commonly employ antidepressant medication (ADM) and psychotherapy as treatment protocols. This review surveys the knowledge and identifies problems with the effects of personality and temperament for MDD treatment in 14 quantitative studies. High extraversion and conscientiousness have a positive effect on psychotherapy treatment while high neuroticism has a negative effect. Agreeableness and openness to experience appear to have conflicting results. All individual traits do not influence ADM treatment except for high and low reward dependence, which may be better for psychotherapy and ADM respectively. Low persistence and high harm avoidance adversely affect psychotherapy, but novelty seeking has an insignificant effect. Some problems in the literature include the self-report measures for individual traits, heterogeneity of study designs, and the complexity of defining personality and temperament. This paper is limited to ADM by SSRIs, SNRIs, and tricyclic antidepressants. These findings may assist patients in choosing treatment types and clinicians in creating better treatment plans for patients, especially psychotherapy. This article may also contribute to the reconceptualization of mental disorders as a dimension instead of a type.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Major Depressive Disorder" }, { "word": "Personality" }, { "word": "Temperament" }, { "word": "Antidepressants" }, { "word": "Psychotherapy" } ], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2t96t66z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Schuyler", "middle_name": "Taito", "last_name": "Park", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-24T19:23:42-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-24T19:23:42-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65548/galley/50177/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59732, "title": "A Scientific Framework for Analyzing the Harmfulness of Trial Errors", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Judgments about the harmfulness of trial errors have profound consequences for defendants, the criminal justice system, and the public. Judges are expected to assess harm accurately, but they cannot hear directly from jurors and may only speculate about the difference a trial error made. Even experienced judges have a hard time predicting what jurors think and what juries will do. Fortunately, scientific principles and research can assist judges in conducting harmless error analysis. This Article offers a framework for testing claims about the harmfulness oftrial errors. It specifies the prosecution’s burden to prove a trial error was harmless on direct appeal as well as the defendant’s burden to prove a trial error was harmful in post-conviction proceedings. Hypotheses about the harmfulness of errors can be visualized and tested rigorously. Scientific analysis of trial errors can help courts assess the harmfulness of trial errors more accurately, efficiently, and confidently.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/47r166vh", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Barry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Edwards", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-11T13:08:38-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-11T13:08:38-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cjlr/article/59732/galley/45692/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59791, "title": "Back Again: How Airborne Strikes Against al-Shabaab Further U.S. Imperialism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This Article contends that the airborne strikes against al-Shabaab are both an unlawful tactic and a tool of U.S. military imperialism. Using legal analysis, an empirical study of open-source data of strike incidents, and historical material, I show how the strikes are unlawful and ineffectual in practice as well as in theory. I argue that the duration of the program despite such legal and practical flaws suggests that the aim of these strikes is not necessarily “killing terrorists” but maintaining continued military presence in Somalia.\nThis Article proceeds as follows: First, by comparing U.S. government statements that claim the legality of airborne strikes against the actual governing international humanitarian law (IHL) and domestic law standards, I show that the United States does not view either legal framework as any sort of constraint on its actions in Somalia. Second, by conducting a strike-by-strike analysis of U.S. actions against al-Shabaab, I prove that these strikes are unlawful in practice and do not serve any of the United States’ purported reasons for being in Somalia. Third, I turn to the broader history of U.S. military actions in Somalia and the world. When the United States does not act within the bounds of international or domestic law, or even its own counterterrorism goals, I argue that a historic, anti-imperialist critique of the program, rather than a legal one, is more pertinent, especially as U.S. military strategies continue to evolve.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/71f479bk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Steffi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Colao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T17:00:08-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T17:00:08-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59791/galley/45752/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59963, "title": "Balancing Punishment in Jewish Law: Examining Conflicting Purposes and Inconsistencies within Modern Judaism", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Jewish law—the halakha atop its Pentateuchal understructure (the ‘Written Law’) and its Mishnaic and Talmudic elaboration (the ‘Oral Law’ or ‘Oral Torah’)—is unique in multiple key respects. Its stringent evidentiary and procedural restrictions often prevent conviction of the guilty and entailed the establishment of two pragmatic complementary legal systems—‘the King’s justice’ and ‘courts that administer punishments and beatings without regard to Torah’—that grant the monarch and the judiciary broad discretion to punish as they deem fit. And while modern codes focus on crimes against persons, Jewish law also centers on crimes against God. Many contemporary scholars conclude that the deistic character of Jewish law and its reliance on complementary legal systems rules it out as a model for secular law. If this is so, Jewish law will have nothing to contribute to discussions regarding capital punishment and other crucial topics. We argue contrarily, seeing Jewish law as a pragmatic system that indeed addresses crimes against human victims. Drawing on Ancient Near Eastern and other historical sources, we show that the provisions that diminished the efficacy of Jewish law were later adaptations to changing social circumstances. Jewish law is unique is its incidence over millennia across national borders and within other governing systems. Marginalizing this ancient legal system instead of using it to develop contemporary legal systems squanders a valuable source of ‘wisdom capital’—foremost where capital punishment is concerned.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1cx5t482", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hasson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Abraham", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tennenbaum", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-28T22:20:33-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-28T22:20:33-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jinel/article/59963/galley/45906/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35838, "title": "B+ is for Ballet", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "What it’s like when grades make you feel like you’re being punished for pursuing your passion", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/72t2j7zg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Zuri", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:09:37-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:09:37-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35838/galley/26703/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54845, "title": "Blood Debt", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Scholars have long criticized the model minority myth as harmful to Asian Americans and rooted in anti-Blackness. Fewer scholars, however, have analyzed whether and to what extent the contemporary Asian American identity emerged from and depends on the model minority myth and with it, anti-Blackness.Even fewer have done so using a Vietnamese-American vantage point. This Article does both.\nThis Article elevates Vietnamese American voices to disrupt anti-Black narratives in the model minority myth and casts doubt on the usefulness of the very concept of Asian American racial identity. The model minority myth is so intertwined with the Asian American identity that any deconstruction of the myth must also deconstruct the Asian American identity.This Article builds on two preexisting critiques of the model minority myth—flattening and anti-Blackness—from a uniquely Vietnamese American vantage point by elevating the disruptive narratives of Vietnamese Americans and Viet-Black coalition building. By adopting this vantage point, this Article builds on a tradition of narrative in critical legal scholarship and women-of-color feminist coalitional politics to dismantle the model minority myth, elevate Viet experiences, and demonstrate the promise of solidarity.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9v27z4ps", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sawyer", "middle_name": "Thanh", "last_name": "Nash", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:27:12-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:27:12-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54845/galley/41382/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57990, "title": "Book Series Review: Pacific Presences, 9 vol., Nicholas Thomas (general editor)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Book series review: Nicholas Thomas, general editor, \nPacific Presences\n, \n9 volumes, Leiden: Sidestone Press, 2018–2021.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Oceanic art, material culture, museums, collections, European voyages, Pacific Presences, anthropology" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6db23955", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sylvia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cockburn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-17T21:08:34-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T21:08:34-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57990/galley/44167/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65565, "title": "Breaking Barriers: Evaluating the Effectiveness and Feasibility of Animated Medical Education Videos in the Medically Underserved San Joaquin Valley", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Background and Aim\n Health literacy and public awareness about common health problems are critical for individual and public health. The San Joaquin Valley (SJV) of California, home to four million people, is a medically underserved region with a lack of access to health resources, contributing to the region’s high prevalence of health concerns. In response to health education challenges in this region, our intervention aims to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of animated medical education videos in improving health literacy behavior by equipping high school students with medical knowledge to empower them to uplift their communities through informative outreach.\nMethods \nThe intervention will involve the use of five-minute animated videos regarding relevant fundamental medical problems through the provision of age-appropriate health information given to all participating high school students (n=400) in Merced, CA. Relevant medical problems include health conditions endemic to the SJV, such as diabetes, asthma, and oral health. These conditions were selected based on public health data and interviews with public health experts in the region. The intervention will take place from January to March of 2024. The animated medical videos will be created based on information from federal government health agencies and will be peer-reviewed by physicians or health experts with relevant experience. The animated videos are based on the Health Belief Model, aiming to enhance perceived susceptibility, the severity of consequences, and the benefits of taking preventive actions. Effectiveness measures will include knowledge gained from the intervention and intention to engage in specific health behaviors. Feasibility measures will include accessibility of the materials, measured by perceived difficulty in understanding the video content. To assess effectiveness and feasibility, we will employ a pre-and post-test design, where participants will be given a baseline questionnaire to assess their knowledge, attitude, perception, and behavior relevant to the medical topic. Students will then be presented with the video intervention, after which a post-test is administered using the same questions to assess post-intervention changes. Generalized mixed models will be used to analyze survey data.\nResults and Implications\n Results are expected in March. The findings will provide insights to educators and policymakers regarding the use of age-appropriate medical education resources and their potential benefits in medically underserved communities. We aspire to contribute valuable insights that may pave the way for innovative approaches to health education, ultimately empowering individuals in underrepresented communities with the knowledge needed to make informed health-related decisions.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Medical Education" }, { "word": "Health Literacy" }, { "word": "Public Health" } ], "section": "Research Posters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/86p1p558", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sahil", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Malhi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Vinh-Dan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Namitha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bhat", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Supratik", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nandi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ahmadzakaria", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Arjmand", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Syed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ali", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-27T23:49:38-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-27T23:49:38-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65565/galley/50194/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35849, "title": "Breaking points", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Does anyone really have an ideal ballet body? Or do unrealistic body standards just end up taking a toll on every body in ballet culture?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/81w757x4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Isabella", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:43:28-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:43:28-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35849/galley/26714/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59790, "title": "Bridging the Accountability Gap: A Call to Action for Migrants Subjected to Abuse in U.S. Custody", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "For years, immigrants held at the Irwin County Detention Center (ICDC) in the U.S. state of Georgia, and the advocates with whom they shared their experiences, raised complaints about the abusive detention conditions they were subjected to at ICDC with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and with LaSalle Corrections, the ICE-contracted private, for-profit prison corporation that owns and operates ICDC. Those complaints went largely unaddressed. For years, immigrants and advocates called upon members of Congress and the international human rights community to safeguard the fundamental human rights of persons detained by ICE at ICDC, and other detention centers in rural Georgia, most notably the Stewart Detention Center, owned and operated by the GEO Group, and recognized as one of the deadliest ICE detention centers in the country. Those calls also went largely unheeded. Then, in the fall of 2020, a group of women locked up by ICE at ICDC, bravely stepped forward—joined by a whistleblower-nurse who worked at ICDC—to file a public complaint with the Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General addressing the ICE and LaSalle’s grievous medical neglect and denial of basic hygienic protections in the face of the then deadly COVID pandemic, and retaliatory use of disciplinary procedures—including solitary confinement—taken against anyone who spoke up. The complaint also contained documented allegations of non-consensual, invasive gynecological procedures carried out by a doctor contracted by the detention center. Those documented allegations of medical abuse are what ultimately garnered national and international media attention, followed by Senate scrutiny, as well as attention from the international human rights community. The women at ICDC finally experienced a moment of validation: their fundamental human rights that had been so grievously violated were getting the recognition they had long been calling for.\nThe Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs’ Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations conducted an investigation culminating in a report and hearing that highlighted the failures of officials from LaSalle Corrections, as well as ICE, in the provision of medical care to women held in their custody—failures that directly resulted in women being subjected to non-consensual, contraindicated, and invasive gynecological procedures. The international human rights community issued communications expressing their grave concerns surrounding the documented allegations, noting the host of rights violations under international law. In the summer of 2021, at a hearing before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights “IACHR”), the women subjected to abuse at ICDC finally got their day of rights recognition. During that webcast hearing, members of the IACHR, representatives for the United States, and the public, heard the powerful and courageous testimony of Wendy Dowe, one of the women harmed by the documented medical neglect and abuse at ICDC. Members of the IACHR expressly recognized the experiences to which Ms. Dowe testified as torture, and noted the obligation of a state under whose authority torture is carried out to provide reparations. For its part, the U.S. Government, represented by the DHS Officer of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, publicly apologized to Ms. Dowe for the abuses she endured. The DHS Officer also took personal responsibility for following-up on the investigation and ensuring measures were in place so that the abuses Ms. Dowe and those detained alongside her suffered were not repeated.\nThe IACHR’s public hearing—together with the Communications from different United Nations human rights mechanisms—marked an important moment of rights recognition and an important moment of collaboration among the often-siloed rights-communities. But the women behind the ICDC complaint, and the thousands of other immigrants subjected to rights abuses at ICDC and Stewart, and in immigration detention sites across the country, have yet to receive redress or reparations for the right violations they suffered, and in the absence of accountability, rights violations persist. This Article tells the story of efforts to achieve rights recognition, accountability, and redress for individuals subjected to ICE detention, focusing on advocacy specific to rights abuses at ICDC and Stewart while placing that story in the national context of abusive systems of immigration detention across the United States. It shines a light on the opportunities for advancing rights recognition before the international human rights community, particularly the IACHR, the headquarters for which are housed in this country’s capital, Washington, D.C. In noting the shortcomings and frustrations that come with international human rights advocacy, the Article makes the argument for continued engagement with international human rights mechanisms, and the norms they have established to protect and promote, and provides recommendations for moving from rights recognition to accountability, redress, and, ultimately, non-repetition.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8hh975hc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sarah", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Paoletti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Azadeh", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shahshahani", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:56:58-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:56:58-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59790/galley/45751/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60849, "title": "California's Sustainable Groundwater Management Act and the Half-Exemption of Owens Valley Groundwater Basin", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This Comment tells the story of how California’s 2014 Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA) has been applied in Owens Valley. Owens Valley, called Payahuunadü by the Native Paiute and Shoshone people, is the source of the Los Angeles Aqueduct system that exports both surface water and groundwater to Los Angeles. Los Angeles’s involvement in the region led to SGMA’s half-exemption of Owens Valley Groundwater Basin where all portions of the groundwater basin underlying Los Angeles-owned land is exempt from the Act. This Comment explores how this half-exemption was included in SGMA, describes what it means for local groundwater governance, and details California’s Department of Water Resources’ shifting approach to Owens Valley that most recently weakened SGMA’s protections for the region.\nThis Comment makes direct recommendations to state and local agencies with the goal of better leveraging SGMA to protect Owens Valley Groundwater Basin. SGMA’s explicit protections for the “entire basin” mandate a comprehensive approach to protecting not just Owens Valley, but also the other half-exempt California groundwater basins. This Comment specifically points to how state and local agencies can use SGMA to save the irreplaceable high desert wetlands at Fish Slough in Owens Valley from urgent ecological crisis. The Comment ends by advocating for a changed application of SGMA in Owens Valley to better uplift the Owens Valley Paiute and Shoshone Tribes’ participation in the Act’s implementation.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Student Comments", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/88f909cq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kristen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stipanov", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-19T17:48:20-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-19T17:48:20-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60849/galley/46816/download/" }, { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60849/galley/46817/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65566, "title": "Can AI Have a Signature: Legal Ownership and Authorship of Creative Materials Involving Artificial Intelligence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The question of authorship and legal ownership in AI-generated creative materials has become a contentious issue on an international level. This paper investigates the complexity of attribution of legal copyrights within the framework of the U.S. Copyright Law system and explores potential solutions to this evolving dilemma. The U.S. Copyright Law, rooted in the protection of inventors' exclusive rights, extends to both authors and owners, intending to safeguard intellectual property in the judicial field. AI-generated works, however, present a unique issue as they blur the lines of authorship in presented works. The U.S. Copyright Office, while expressing interest in addressing these issues, currently rejects applications attributing AI as the primary creator due to historical legal precedents, marking uncertainty with both creators and the general public about the future of commercialized AI-generated works. This paper highlights the intricate legal and philosophical questions surrounding AI and copyright law, emphasizing the need to carefully consider the roles and responsibilities of both AI and its users in the creative process. As AI technology continues to evolve, these debates will shape the future of copyright law's application to AI-generated works. The current application of AI in the creative process does fit within the U.S. Copyright Law, but with further evolution, the scope of human involvement could be reduced.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "AI" }, { "word": "Copyright" }, { "word": "Authorship" }, { "word": "Ownership" }, { "word": "AI-Generated" }, { "word": "Technology" } ], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2s49d3hj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gabriela", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rabago", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-28T19:13:46-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-28T19:13:46-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65566/galley/50195/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60279, "title": "Case-by-Case: Most Sound Recording Copyright Assignments Should be Terminable", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Since becoming exercisable in 2013, termination of transfer rights under section 203 of the Copyright Act have had little impact on the music industry as a whole. Recent class-action lawsuits by recording artists have sought to change that. In the final substantive opinion on the matter, the Second Circuit expressed the necessity of evaluating termination and possible defenses on a case-by-case basis. It may not be the win recording artists were hoping for, but it leaves the door open for them to regain their copyrights; and, for the moment, puts to rest the claim that all sound recordings are works made for hire. This Article surveys the implications of case-by-case work made for hire determinations on the viability of sound recording reversion attempts by recording artists going forward. This Article also explores the variety of ways in which record labels have tried and will continue to try to stave off the termination attempts by artists. This Article concludes with suggestions to make section 203 more accessible to artists while also reducing risk for record labels and other assignees.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6nz6s5bk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Brendan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sullivan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-12-12T12:32:27-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-12T12:32:27-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_elr/article/60279/galley/46239/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 52097, "title": "Case Report of a Child with Colocolic Intussusception with a Primary Lead Point", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Intussusception is the telescoping of bowel into an adjacent segment of bowel and has an associated risk for bowel ischemia and perforation. The classic triad of abdominal pain, blood in stool, and an abdominal mass is present in less than 40% of pediatric cases and is less common in older children.1 Ultrasound has a high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of intussusception, and once diagnosed, treatment modalities include reduction by either ultrasound or fluoroscopic guided air or hydrostatic enema. The risk of recurrence after successful reduction occurs in up to 12% of pediatric patients and occurs more frequently in older children and children with a pathologic lead point.2 We present a case of a 6-year-old child with colocolic intussusception that was successfully reduced and recurred within five days due to a large colonic polyp.\nTopics: Intussusception, lead point, pediatrics.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Visual EM", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5kx282bs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ethan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lee, BS", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jeremy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lins, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "HCA Healthcare, Riverside Community Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Riverside, CA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Chelsea", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cosand, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "HCA Healthcare, Riverside Community Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Riverside, CA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mary Jane", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Piroutek, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Children’s Hospital of Orange County, Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Orange, CA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Tommy", "middle_name": "Y.", "last_name": "Kim, MD", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA; HCA Healthcare, Riverside Community Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Riverside, CA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-04T20:36:48-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-02-04T20:36:48-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_jetem/article/52097/galley/39402/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57125, "title": "Cesar D. Favila. Immaculate Sounds. The Musical Lives of Nuns in New Spain. New York: Oxford University Press, 2023", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "REVIEWS", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4xh3j9ms", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luisa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Morales", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Festival Internacional de Música para Tecla Española (FIMTE), Universitat de Lleida, and University of Melbourne", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T19:55:05-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T19:55:05-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/diagonal/article/57125/galley/43324/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60277, "title": "Children Are Making It Big (for EVERYONE ELSE): The Need for CHILD LABOR LAWS Protecting Child Influencers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Child influencers are a large part of social media’s advertising success. Child influencers earn millions each year, with the most successful of them earning upwards of $29 million. They make their money from sponsored content and monetizing their social media platforms. Currently, child influencers have no legal rights through traditional child labor laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 or state-based child actor laws. Only one state—Illinois—has passed legislation specifically targeted at protecting child influencers. As a result, the risk of financial, physical, and psychological exploitation of child influencers is one that cannot be ignored. Because of the rapid expansion of child influencers and the lack of regulation or legislation to prevent the exploitation of these children, Congress must enact federal legislation to ensure the safety of children across the nation.\nThis Article addresses the fact that child influencers are working and should thus be afforded protection through a child labor regime. Additionally, this Article details how child influencers face their own unique risks—apart from other traditional child employment—which requires tailored laws. Specifically, this Article proposes federal legislation that would help solve financial exploitation of child influencers by requiring 15 percent of the worker’s earnings to be put into a trust account. Further, the proposed legislation provides production regulations that ensures child influencers remain in school, imposes restrictions on the number of hours child influencers can work, and requires parental involvement in advertising campaigns that occur outside of the home.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2ws0z1vj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Madyson", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Edwards", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-12-12T12:27:39-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-12T12:27:39-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_elr/article/60277/galley/46237/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65545, "title": "Climate Change and its Effects on Pacific Islander Communities: Are Climate Changes and its Effects a Danger to Pacific Islander Communities?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "I examined how Pacific Islander communities are experiencing and responding to climate change, and the future of the region as a whole. For this paper, I conducted research on climate change, Pacific Islander communities, and predictions, alongside the cultural, social, economic, and political responses. Pacific Islander communities are experiencing the negative effects of climate change, and their responses—while adaptive—are often constrained due to their geography (Barnett, & Campbell, 2010). The future is full of negative effects, but the extent of the damages remains a subject of debate, with both pessimistic and optimistic perspectives. In conclusion, climate change has negative impacts on Pacific Islander communities, and this continued trend and its outcomes will persist and be determined by our actions today (Campbell, 2010). These vulnerable populations are at risk due to climate change, which makes it even more important to address the impacts in order to assist them.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "PIC's" }, { "word": "Pacific Islander Communities" }, { "word": "Pacific Islander Countries" }, { "word": "Climate Change" }, { "word": "Political Effects" }, { "word": "Environmental Effects" }, { "word": "Predictions" } ], "section": "Humanities and Arts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7s1394vb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Noah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Evjenth", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-19T14:02:52-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-19T14:02:52-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65545/galley/50174/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60850, "title": "Climate Change Loss and Damage: A Case for Mandatory Cooperation and Contribution under the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "While climate change impacts all countries around the world, many of the most vulnerable countries are not just the lowest historical greenhouse gas emitters, but also have the least financial capacity to deal with climate loss and damage. It is thus a matter of climate justice to set up an effective loss and damage fund, which provides fast finance following extreme weather orc limate-related disaster events, and funding to address the negative impacts of slow-onset climate events such as sea level rise.\nAlthough the recent COP28 finally operationalized a loss and damage fund, this Article explores how it remains voluntary and inadequate. This Article elaborates on the justifications, background and weaknesses of the current loss and damage regime, before proposing some solutions. This Article argues that the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (“UNCLOS”) is an effective tool to ensure mandatory cooperation and contribution to a loss and damage fund, given its compulsory dispute resolution mechanism and Article 235, which covers State responsibility and liability. If climate change resulting from greenhouse gas emissions is construed as marine pollution, it may be argued under UNCLOS that States have an obligation to contribute to and cooperate in the development of a loss and damage fund.\nThis Article also explores how the climate loss and damage regime can be better structured so that there will be adequate funding. In particular, this Article draws on the existing oil spill compensation regime to propose a two-tiered insurance pool, with the first tier based on contributions from industry and the second tier funded by nations based on their emissions and capacity to contribute.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8wq1154n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rachel", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-29T10:41:28-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-29T10:41:28-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60850/galley/46818/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60853, "title": "Climate-Related Displacement and U.S. Refugee Protection", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In an era defined by climate crises and mounting barriers to cross-border movement, this Article examines the intricate relationships between climate change, displacement, and refugee protection in the United States. Through a comprehensive analysis, incorporating insights from interviews with asylum seekers from Mexico and Central America at the U.S.-Mexico border, we present case examples that highlight the convergence of climate change impacts with other drivers of displacement. Our assessment reveals how some individuals affected by climate-related displacement may qualify for refugee protection when climate change impacts intersect with and exacerbate persecution based on protected grounds under U.S. law. Nevertheless, the significant protection gaps for climate-displaced people underscore the urgent need for the development of additional protection pathways as climate change impacts increasingly drive movement across borders.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/62b781kx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Julia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Neusner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "David", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cremins", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cutts Dougherty", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kelsey", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Freeman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rosie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lebel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Milena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Díaz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chávez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-21T10:35:31-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-21T10:35:31-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60853/galley/46821/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59783, "title": "Comparative Norm Design: The U.S. Rules Model and the German Standards Model in Criminal Justice and Beyong", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article suggests that comparative literature can gain valuable insights in turning to the design of legal norms. Building on and further developing the notional framework of Louis Kaplow with regard to rules versus standards, simplicity versus complexity, and structure ddecision-making versus free balancing, it introduces the rules-model and the standards-model as tools of comparative norm design. The article applies this approach in the area of criminal justice, comparing the systems of the United States and Germany. In doing so, it relativizes a common characterization of U.S. criminal justice as flexible and discretionary and of German criminal justice as rigid and rules-based. Indeed, a closer analysis of norm design in criminal procedure suggests quite the opposite: focusing especially on norms governing the exclusion of evidence, the impeachment of witnesses, sentencing, and plea bargaining, it will be possible to link the way in which the United States administers criminal justice to the rules-model and the German approach to the standards-model. Analyzing the respective vices and virtues of both models, the article further explains the described difference in norm design by reference to the prevailing concept of the judge: whereas the United States tends to underline the fallibility of judges, the German legal culture tends to idealize them. This comparative analysis harmonizes well with the broader context and can explain other areas of the law as well. Indeed, the proposed distinction of norm design (rules-model versus standards-model) can also explain differences in contract law and aligns with the common-civil law divide and dominant strains of legal thought in both countries. In addition, the diverging concept of the judge (fallible versus idealized) can be contextualized by reference to the differences in the structure of authority, the concept of individuals, and the philosophical heritage.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5rz2h4wj", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Philip", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Bender", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-08T18:39:05-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-08T18:39:05-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59783/galley/45744/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57121, "title": "‘Con cristiana modestia y silencio’: música y cofradías en la capilla de Cantuña", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "En Ecuador se ha dicho que comprender el funcionamiento de las cofradías es necesario para conocer a profundidad la música colonial y postcolonial. Estas instituciones religiosas tuvieron un destacado papel integrador en las sociedades latinoamericanas. Sin embargo, investigar sobre la música practicada en este tipo de organizaciones todavía sigue siendo una asignatura pendiente en Quito, e incluso, en el país. Por este motivo, y a través de la examinación y el análisis de fuentes primarias, el presente artículo brinda información inédita sobre el culto y la actividad musical desarrollada en la capilla de Cantuña (anexa al Convento Máximo de San Francisco), auspiciada, principalmente, por dos cofradías asentadas en ella, quienes veneraban a la Virgen de los Dolores.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "capilla de Cantuña" }, { "word": "música" }, { "word": "cofradías" }, { "word": "Quito" }, { "word": "Ecuador" }, { "word": "Cantuñas chapel" }, { "word": "music" }, { "word": "confraternities" } ], "section": "ARTICLES", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wn2h0hw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jesús", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Estévez Monagas", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad San Francisco de Quito", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T19:45:03-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T19:45:03-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/diagonal/article/57121/galley/43320/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 40401, "title": "Conversations: Candace Barrington Interviews Patience Agbabi, author of Telling Tales", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Candace Barrington interviews Patience Agbabi about her relationship to Geoffrey Chaucer and his Canterbury Tales.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales, re-tellings" } ], "section": "Conversations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/62s3h6rx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Patience", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Agbabi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Candace", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Barrington", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Central Connecticut State University", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-09-13T10:06:28-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-09-13T10:06:28-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ncs_pedagogyandprofession/article/40401/galley/30377/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35841, "title": "Could you make a dance documentary?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "How one former dance MFA student found himself producing \nLives Beyond Motion\n, a film that features other men in dance, including Lar Lubovitch, Jock Soto, Bill T. Jones, Donald Byrd, and Matthew Rushing.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/83g4020h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Keith", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Glassman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:24:42-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:24:42-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35841/galley/26706/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57983, "title": "Creative Practice and Pedagogy with the Marshall Islands: Navigating a Critical Call-and-Response", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This essay brings together creative practice and pedagogy centered on the Marshall Islands to examine how poetry and politics, used together as a critical call-and-response strategy, can contribute to the achievement of climate and nuclear justice for that country. The first part of the essay discusses my work-in-progress documentary film, \nHer Excellency\n, which focuses on the stories of women who are heads of state—in particular, the women I met and interviewed in the Marshall Islands in August 2018. The second part describes how I incorporated the film’s stories from the Marshall Islands into an ecomedia film course I taught in spring 2022. While the COVID-19 pandemic temporarily halted the film’s production, I continued my creative practice and research in the remote-learning classroom, where I established a spirit of co-inspiration with my ecomedia students. In the first half of a semester focused on the Marshall Islands, students critically and creatively considered what steps we can take to mobilize our support for the Marshallese people and for ourselves in the face of rising sea levels. Through their ecomedia projects on the Marshall Islands the students steered their audiences to navigate our entangled and problematic world, visualize our place in this world, understand the importance of feeling with islanders, and situate our lives in relation to the Marshallese. These connective relations matter to our mutual survival and mutual healing from the brutal acts of history so that we may forge paths toward livable presents and futures for all.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Marshall Islands, nuclear justice, climate justice, creative pedagogy, critical em-pathy, ecomedia, women leaders, feminist studies" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4bv6d581", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Anita", "middle_name": "Wen-Shin", "last_name": "Chang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-17T20:51:26-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T20:51:26-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57983/galley/44160/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57985, "title": "Curating Pacific Art in the United States: A Roundtable Discussion", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "On February 16, 2024, the North American chapter of the Pacific Arts Association hosted a panel at the 112th College Art Association (CAA) Annual Conference in Chicago. Chaired by Sylvia Cockburn (Andrew W. Mellon Postdoctoral Curatorial Fellow) and Maggie Wander (senior research associate) from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this roundtable invited Halena Kapuni-Reynolds, associate curator of Native Hawaiian history and culture at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI), and Ingrid Ahlgren, curator for Oceanic collections at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology at Harvard University, to share updates on their current projects and discuss critical issues in Oceanic art curation. The discussion centered on community engagement and critical methodologies grounded in Pacific epistemologies, the ethical and sociopolitical issues around museum collection and display, how to engage with different audiences (especially in the settler colonial context of North America), and how to collaborate across institutions.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Pacific Arts Association, Pacific Arts Association–North America, Oceanic art, Pacific art, curation, museum, museology, collections, community engagement, anthropology, art history, Harvard Peabody.." } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9gq79727", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ingrid", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ahlgren", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sylvia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cockburn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Halena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kapuni-Reynolds", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maggie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wander", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-17T20:56:57-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T20:56:57-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57985/galley/44162/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35848, "title": "Dance experience vs. pedagogical knowledge in a dance teacher", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "What are the proper credentials for a dance teacher (if any)?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2f42f347", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Miriya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lee", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:41:44-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:41:44-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35848/galley/26713/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 21121, "title": "DC State of Mind", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4nw3s2cs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Adam", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chamy", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-02-01T11:18:39-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-02-01T11:18:39-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/criticalplanning/article/21121/galley/10772/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59738, "title": "Decarceral Visions Conference: Voices from the Criminal Justice Law Review's 2023 Symposium", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Final Thoughts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6cc0g612", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hannah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Chief Symposium Editor, Vol. VIII", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nyberg", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Editor-in-Chief, Vol. VIII", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-11T15:35:20-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-11T15:35:20-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cjlr/article/59738/galley/45698/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65560, "title": "Diagnosis of Cancer Using AI Technology", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The rapid growth of cancer is the second-leading cause of death in the U.S., and lung cancer has the highest mortality rate. This, in turn, creates a high demand for new technology to effectively treat this disease. This synthesis project delves into the capabilities of AI technologies that are specialized in diagnosing lung cancer at an early stage and their effectiveness in creating personalized treatment and risk prevention. By understanding more about the Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) tool along with the Triplet Network method, the study reveals that it has a high accuracy rate (86.39%) on early diagnosis of lung cancer and can examine a patient’s genome for cancer risk. The application of AI technology for the diagnosis of complex diseases like cancer is essential for maximizing patients’ safety and recovery, along with the reassurance that medical professionals need. As AI technology continually improves over time, it may soon perform more complex tasks than simply scanning and analyzing data.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "AI Technology" }, { "word": "Cancer" }, { "word": "Risk Prevention" } ], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/888478tc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Emily", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-26T17:41:10-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-26T17:41:10-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65560/galley/50189/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46957, "title": "“Disciplined Savings and Stewardship”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "What to do with a windfall? That question loomed large in Wyoming’s 2023 general legislative session, after a 2022 budget session focused on revenue shortfalls and budget reductions. As such, Wyoming’s rich history of “boom-and-bust” economics continues, albeit with increasing skepticism among the state’s elected officials. The 2023 legislative session saw notable new spending in areas such as property tax relief and public employee wages but also produced significant financial investment in many of Wyoming’s “rainy day” funds.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Wyoming Politics" }, { "word": "budgeting" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0bh4p76k", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jason", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McConnell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schuhmann", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-01-22T11:07:54-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-01-22T11:07:54-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cjpp/article/46957/galley/35499/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35843, "title": "Do you know what you are worth?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "If you want to enter the professional dance field, it pays to know about rates, resources, and standards", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3w03w5b7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kasi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kirkpatrick", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:29:13-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:29:13-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35843/galley/26708/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57124, "title": "“Ecco il loco destinato”: Cenobio Paniagua, the New Composer and Original Opera as an Expression of National Pride in 1863 Mexico", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Defined by a civil war and political tumult, the year 1863 is well known in the history of Mexico as one of singular import, but less so as a milestone of national musical and cultural achievement. Nevertheless, from January through the departure of Benito Juárez and his cabinet from the capital in May, to the installation of Archduke Maximilian as Emperor in November, an unprecedented number of newly composed operas by Mexican composers were staged. All set to preexisting Italian libretti (including titles by Felice Romani and Gaetano Rossi for Carlo Coccia and Vincenzo Bellini, respectively), these works were nevertheless the unique manifestation of a school of Mexican composers expressing themselves en masse for the first time. With the impending conflict, an exodus of resident Italian opera companies by 1861 left the field wide-open to enterprising Mexicans, with Cenobio Paniagua (1821-1882) and Octaviano Valle (1826-1869) in the forefront. A fleeting moment in operatic history, this fascinating year now lends itself to deeper scrutiny, thanks to the resurfacing of long-unavailable musical and archival sources. While these works had remained lost until only recently, several scores have begun reemerging. Of these, limited availability of fragments from Romeo e Giulietta by Melesio Morales (his first effort) and Valle’s ill-fated Clotilde di Cosenza provide crucial insight, while permitting these rarities to be sampled for the first time. Paniagua’s autographs—though recently rediscovered—proved far less available, while materials for I due Foscari by Mateo Torres Serrato remain lost. Limited documentation has long presented further challenges to demystifying what might be considered a legendary period. However, reviewing the underlying politico-historic, artistic, and economic reasons for its impetus, this article will explore and contextualize the circumstances leading to this unprecedented explosion of operatic expression, making a sort of anno mirabilis of one of the hardest years in Mexico’s history.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Cenobio Paniagua" }, { "word": "Gabino F. Bustamante" }, { "word": "Melesio Morales" }, { "word": "Mateo Torres Serrato" }, { "word": "Octaviano Valle" }, { "word": "Italian opera" }, { "word": "Nineteenth Century" }, { "word": "music education" }, { "word": "Mexico" }, { "word": "ópera italiana" }, { "word": "siglo XIX" }, { "word": "educación musical" } ], "section": "ARTICLES", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2bh603m7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Riccardo", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "La Spina", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Independent Scholar", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T19:52:42-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T19:52:42-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/diagonal/article/57124/galley/43323/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 46949, "title": "Editor's Introduction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Editor's Introduction", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1gp3m4s3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Edward", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lascher", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-01-22T10:35:00-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-01-22T10:35:00-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cjpp/article/46949/galley/35491/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34812, "title": "Education Inequity for Mixtec Students in California Public Schools: A Human Rights Approach to Educating Indigenous Students Not Recognized By the U.S. Government", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This Comment examines the educational experiences of Indigenous Latine communities within the California public education system, utilizing existing state and federal law in conjunction with human rights framework outlined in the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (U.N. Declaration). While the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) provides certain protections and programs for Native American students, the narrow statutory definition of “American Indian” excludes Indigenous Mexican students, hindering their access to critical educational benefits. Through a comprehensive analysis spanning historical, political, and legal contexts, this Article elucidates the systemic disparities faced by Indigenous Latine students, particularly focusing on the case study of Mixtec-speaking Indigenous Mexican students in a California school district.\nPart I of this Comment outlines the human rights framework established by the U.N. Declaration, juxtaposing the educational rights afforded to Native American students with the challenges encountered by Indigenous Latine populations. Part II delves into the historical and political dynamics shaping Indigenous Latine education, exploring intersections such as immigrant status and English language proficiency. Part III presents a case study examining the educational experiences of Indigenous Mexican students within the California public school system, assessing their rights under both the U.N. Declaration and the ESSA. Finally, Part IV offers policy recommendations aimed at advancing educational equity for Indigenous Latine immigrant students.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0np0j6wf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Angelica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Félix-D’Egidio", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-04T11:22:32-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-06-04T11:22:32-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34812/galley/25954/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65558, "title": "EGFR Mutations and Signaling Pathways in Glioblastoma: Implications for Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Targeting", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A cancerous tumor in the brain known as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) originates from astrocytes of the central nervous system. Consequently, GBM poses significant challenges to the oncology community because of its aggressive characteristics and poor prognosis. GBM hallmarks include fast growth, invasiveness, and high rates of recurrence. This tumor is highly heterogeneous with different genetic and molecular features found within the tumor cells. There is an ongoing obstacle to conceptualizing effective management for this grappling disease. This is largely due to the tumor displaying intra-heterogeneity, in addition to a plethora of differences in the tumor’s microenvironment. The heterogeneity exhibited by this tumor not only makes it more resistant to treatment but also influences its ability to evolve. The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) which falls under the Human Epidermal Growth Factor (ErbB) family is a transmembrane receptor that assists in understanding complex molecular pathways involved in GBM formation. EGFR mutations have been shown to affect signaling cascades including Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, JAK/STAT, PLC/PKC among others transforming cellular machinery involved in cell survival, proliferation and invasion. Knowledge about EGFR’s aberrant mutations can be useful for developing novel therapeutic strategies aimed at EGFR inhibition in GBM therapy. This gives hope for patients with this challenging disease to have better outcomes.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)" }, { "word": "Astrocytes" }, { "word": "Central Nervous System" }, { "word": "Heterogeneity" }, { "word": "Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)" }, { "word": "Tumor Progression" }, { "word": "Signaling Cascades" }, { "word": "Pathogenesis" } ], "section": "Natural Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2vf860d8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Janani", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pulivarthi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-26T17:35:54-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-26T17:35:54-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65558/galley/50187/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57115, "title": "El oratorio musical en España: Razones para su tardía implantación", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "La implantación del oratorio musical español viene marcada por dos hitos: la fundación en España de la institución «inventora» de este género en Valencia en 1645, la Congregación de San Felipe Neri, y la interpretación del primer oratorio hispano, \nEl hombre moribundo\n, en 1702, también en la ciudad valentina. Los más de diez lustros transcurridos entre ambos hechos plantean muchos interrogantes, teniendo en cuenta sobre todo que en otros países europeos la práctica del género se produjo a raíz de la implantación de la congregación oratoriana en esos territorios.\nEn el presente artículo exploramos las posibles razones de este retardo desde dos puntos de vista: el musical-devocional y el político-histórico. Por una parte, la existencia de otros géneros musicales o músico-dramáticos de cuño netamente español (villancicos, tonos, siestas al Santísimo, autos sacramentales) que cubrían los espacios celebrativos y devocionales al uso, hacían que no fuera necesaria su importación; por otra parte, la guerra de Sucesión y la introducción de una nueva dinastía más afín a influencias italianizantes, facilitó la introducción del nuevo género, que se ajustaba bien a los postulados de una ortodoxia contra-reformista todavía pujante en el arranque del nuevo siglo.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "música barroca" }, { "word": "oratorio musical español" }, { "word": "drama sacro" }, { "word": "auto sacramental" }, { "word": "música española del siglo XVIII" }, { "word": "música devocional" }, { "word": "baroque music" }, { "word": "Spanish musical oratorio" }, { "word": "sacred drama" }, { "word": "18th-century Spanish music" }, { "word": "devotional music" } ], "section": "ARTICLES", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/24t3182j", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "María-Teresa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ferrer Ballester", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Universidad Internacional de Valencia", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rosa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sanz Hermida", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Escuela Superior de Arte Dramático de Castilla y León", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-25T17:08:57-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-25T17:08:57-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/diagonal/article/57115/galley/43314/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54846, "title": "Ending Affirmative Action Does Not End Discrimination against Asian Americans", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In \nSFFA v. Harvard\n, the Supreme Court effectively overruled forty-five years of precedent and held that the educational benefit of racial diversity is no longer a “compelling interest.” This decision effectively ends race-conscious college admissions. Interestingly, Asian Americans featured prominently in the litigation. The plaintiff, Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA), specifically emphasized the plight of Asian Americans as innocent victims of discrimination.\nSFFA is no NAACP. It is neither a household name nor a storied civil rights organization. It is instead an entity created by Ed Blum, a California businessperson who has long litigated against affirmative action and voting rights laws. Blum is recorded on video saying “I needed plaintiffs; I needed Asian plaintiffs . . . ” Why seek Asians? It’s because Asian Americans can be framed as especially sympathetic victims, “model minorities” cruelly harmed by affirmative action.\nGiven this framing, with its long pedigree, Asian American ambivalence about affirmative action should not be surprising. Indeed, after the SFFA opinions came down, a UCLA colleague reached out to celebrate that the Supreme Court had just struck down discrimination against Asian Americans. I felt disheartened to suggest that he was mistaken.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/58q6f8xb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jerry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:30:15-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:30:15-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54846/galley/41383/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57989, "title": "Exhibition Review: Project Banaba, Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Exhibition Review: \nProject Banaba\n,\n \ncurated by Katerina Teaiwa, Yuki Kihara, Joy Enomoto, Healoha Johnston, and Pūlama Lima. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Kaiwiʻula, Oʻahu, Hawaiʻi, November 4, 2023–February 18, 2024.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Banaba, Hawaiʻi, Bishop Museum, phosphate, art exhibition" } ], "section": "Reviews", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0fs8g50p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Halena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kapuni-Reynolds", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-17T21:07:16-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-17T21:07:16-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/pacificarts/article/57989/galley/44166/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59736, "title": "Fear the Law: Codifying Fear Through the Objectification of the Law", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Despite the social and legal resonance of fear events, fear has received little academic attention as a mechanism for creating and entrenching law in the United States. Importantly, long after the fear stimulus fades from social discourse, the law remains, sometimes in ways that are not obviously derivative of the original fear object. Consequently, understanding fear as an origin of law is of heightened importance. In this Article, we analyze various domains of law using experimental digital surveys and detailed case study analysis to unveil the \nfear principle\n that demonstrates how fear becomes law.\nWe examine the lawmaking potential of fear through the process of objectification. To do so, we dissect the multidimensionality of objects—the social, the tangible, and the legal—and explain how overidentification with one dimension of an object leads to a process of objectification. From there, we consider how the unique emotional capacity of fear can accelerate the process of objectification to create law. In doing so, we craft and empirically test an interdisciplinary definition of fear. Through five case studies: the 1976 Crime Wave Against the Elderly, the Satanic Panic, the Juvenile Superpredator Myth, the Creepy Clown Conspiracy, and the Fentanyl Contact Overdose Myth, we trace the objectification of fear into law and identify key elements needed for objectification to occur. Critically, none of these fear objects were real—but we argue that realness is not necessary for a wave of fear to create law. We end the Article with our theoretical contribution of the Fear Principle: an analytic tool designed to help scholars and policymakers identify the legal objectification of fear.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9t77v89d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kat", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Albrecht", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Burns", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sierra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-11T15:31:02-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-11T15:31:02-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cjlr/article/59736/galley/45696/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 35850, "title": "Financial accessibility of dance classes", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "If dance training continues to be expensive, whose stories will be told?", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Dance Major Journal 12", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6ck423g0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Natalie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Aronno", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-26T14:45:09-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-26T14:45:09-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/dmj/article/35850/galley/26715/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34813, "title": "Fireside Chat: The Life and Legacy of Ambassador Vilma Martínez", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This transcript captures an interview with one of law’s greatest Latina leaders: Ambassador Vilma Socorro Martínez. The interview occurred at the inaugural Latina Futures: Transforming the Nation Through Law & Policy Symposium on January 21, 2024, at UCLA’s Luskin Center. The Chicanx-Latinx Law Review’s Editor-in-Chief, Evelyn Sanchez Gonzalez, and Chief Articles Editor, Luz Murillo, had the honor and privilege of interviewing the Ambassador, specifically on two topics: her impressive civil rights career at the NAACP and MALDEF, and her thoughts on future leadership towards re-building democracy. This transcript only captures a small portion of her massive contributions to law and the reader is encouraged to continue learning about her legacy. It has been lightly edited for readability. An audio recording is also available with UCLA’s Latino Policy & Politics Institute.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5jw0b6mk", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-04T11:24:31-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-06-04T11:24:31-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34813/galley/25955/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60848, "title": "Forever Chemicals in Modern Dinosaurs: Using CERCLA to Force Polluters to Pay for PFAS Contamination of Florida Alligators", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "First, this paper will describe what forever chemicals are and the damage these compounds inflict. This paper will then explore what a CERCLA NRD assessment is: a tool to protect the public from chemicals like PFAS. The goals of NRD assessments can be tied back to the Public Trust: a sovereign holding natural resources in public trust for the citizenry. After briefly discussing pending federal regulatory action, which would list PFOA and PFOS as hazardous and thus pull them under CERCLA’s jurisdiction, this paper will propose two potential solutions to the problems trustees face when asserting NRD claims. To illustrate these problems and their proposed solutions, this paper uses the Florida marine environment and one of the oldest and most treasured natural resources in the animal kingdom, the alligator, as a muse.\nThe first solution the paper proses is that Congress amend CERCLA to exempt public or municipal wastewater treatment facilities and waste management facilities from litigation related to NRD assessments. Additionally, this paper proposes that Congress amend CERCLA to broaden the potentially responsible parties to include manufacturers of PFAS chemicals, as they so often fall outside CERCLA’s four statutorily responsible parties. Finally, this paper will show the NRD process will bolster the science around PFAS, proving causation and not just correlation, so that all potentially responsible parties can be held responsible.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4c87g4n1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "Edward", "last_name": "Carey", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-19T17:43:48-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-19T17:43:48-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60848/galley/46814/download/" }, { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60848/galley/46815/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54842, "title": "Foreword", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We began our tenure as editors-in-chief of the Asian Pacific American Law Journal’s (APALJ) Volume 28 in the journal’s tiny office in the back corner of the law school sitting among stacks of publications from the past three decades. Since its founding, APALJ has stood apart in its mission of elevating authentic perspectives on issues at the heart of the Asian American community. It is this mission that shapes our volume; the articles published within draw on stories often overlooked in critiquing established ways of thinking and engaging in a radical imagination of what Asian America could be.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Foreword", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5852p0bv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andrew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Deng", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Irene", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Quach", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:21:10-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:21:10-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54842/galley/41379/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 65544, "title": "From Death to New Life: The Ethics Behind Human Composting", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Substitute methods of burial and funerals have been researched as populations rise and natural environments continue to be depleted, and human composting has become a leader in combating these issues. Still, the idea of having a loved one naturally decay in dirt has not sat comfortably for many family members and friends, deeming it as disrespectful in meriting a person’s life. With a compelling graduate thesis, Katrina Spade lit the movement of green burials and is fighting for them to be normalized and offered to those who have a green thumb and dedication to helping the earth’s natural resources. Her efforts have created the first human composting company, “Recompose,” which has sparked much debate about whether this new method of treating the dead is ethical or not. Human composting can be proven ethical, as it gives a new way of honoring the dead, it provides consent throughout the process, it has been legalized in numerous states, it provides current and long-term benefits, and its procedure is very similar to cultures and religions that have been practicing green burials for many generations. This research, focused on the context of the United States, provides a new insight to tackling and accepting this new life-after-death decision.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Human composting" }, { "word": "Burial" }, { "word": "Funerals" }, { "word": "Green Burials" } ], "section": "Social Sciences", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2pr3w521", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "David", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Merced", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-19T13:49:46-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-19T13:49:46-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65544/galley/50173/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59965, "title": "From Gold to Paper: The Applicability of Ribā to Modern Currencies in Shāfiʿī Jurisprudence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This article examines the Shāfiʿī school’s position on \nribā\n in contemporary fiat currencies. It analyzes the definition of \nribā\n, the underlying legal rationale for its prohibition (\nʿillah\n), and engages with historical debates on the valuation of currencies and the applicability of \nribā\n laws to non-gold-and-silver currencies (\nfulūs\n). By tracing the evolution of currency within Shāfiʿī jurisprudence from the 9th to the 20th century, the article identifies key trends among Shāfiʿī jurists regarding the legal characterization of bonds and paper money in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The paper argues that the traditional Shāfiʿī exemption of \nfulūs\n from \nribā\n laws is not absolute and does not solely depend on the physical attributes of the currency. Historically, Shāfiʿī jurists have emphasized the subjective value of gold and silver, owing to their longstanding roles as primary mediums of exchange. Furthermore, the potential for future currencies to share a similar legal basis for the prohibition of \nribā\n—akin to that of gold and silver—is acknowledged, reflecting the adaptability of Shāfiʿī jurisprudence to evolving economic conditions.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0p56j0kv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yousef", "middle_name": "Aly", "last_name": "Wahb", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-28T22:41:40-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-28T22:41:40-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jinel/article/59965/galley/45908/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60852, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38f03043", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-21T10:27:47-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-21T10:27:47-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60852/galley/46820/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59964, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/87d1b3xx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-28T22:21:03-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-28T22:21:03-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jinel/article/59964/galley/45907/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59781, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/67q3k75z", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-08T18:35:23-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-08T18:35:23-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59781/galley/45742/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59731, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85j404n6", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-10-10T10:13:34-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-10-10T10:13:34-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cjlr/article/59731/galley/45691/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 59787, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5px919gz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:41:27-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:41:27-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/jilfa/article/59787/galley/45748/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60846, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5j46t7gq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-03-19T17:36:57-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-03-19T17:36:57-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60846/galley/46810/download/" }, { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_jelp/article/60846/galley/46811/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 60276, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/21c1z7k9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-12-12T12:23:20-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-12-12T12:23:20-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_elr/article/60276/galley/46236/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54841, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/00p5b4xx", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-06T20:00:39-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-06T20:00:39-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54841/galley/41378/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57175, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9v65c2h8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-04-22T16:31:24-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-04-22T16:31:24-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucladlj/article/57175/galley/43372/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57864, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0sh9z55d", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-08-15T16:34:06-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-08-15T16:34:06-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57864/galley/44040/download/" }, { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57864/galley/44041/download/" }, { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57864/galley/44042/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 57866, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4kg1v7wm", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2025-02-12T14:42:45-08:00", "date_accepted": "2025-02-12T14:42:45-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_nblj/article/57866/galley/44044/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34807, "title": "Front Matter", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Front Matter", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2pj6d5g7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Editors", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Editors", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-04T08:47:36-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-06-04T08:47:36-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34807/galley/25949/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 34811, "title": "Ghost Warrants and Mistaken Arrests: How They Haunt the Marginalized", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Shortly before America’s police brutality protests of 2020, a new term emerged for an old phenomenon in the criminal legal system: ghost warrants. These warrants are the result of outdated and sometimes inaccurate or incomplete information. Yet they continue to repeatedly land innocent people in jail, sometimes for months at a time. In essence, they haunt those they affect. During their detention, victims are susceptible to losing jobs, housing, and even family. Mistaken arrests disproportionately impact marginalized communities, specifically Black, Latine, poor, mentally ill, and immigrant populations. Hurdles compound when someone belongs to more than one of these communities or when they are the unfortunate victim of mistaken AI facial recognition.\nCurrently, there are few paths to clearing up such warrants, nor is there a widespread awareness among those with the power to create such pathways. A major underpinning of the challenge both victims and criminal defense attorneys face is the good faith exception to the exclusionary rule, where police who believe they are executing a valid warrant are not punished for mistakes made in its execution. The Supreme Court of the United States has thus far failed to acknowledge the systemic negligence resulting in mistaken arrests and therefore not incentivized law enforcement agencies to keep their records reasonably clear of mistakes. In 2023, it also denied certiorari in Sosa v. Martin Cnty., Fla., where a man named David Sosa had twice been arrested and detained on an out-of-state warrant for another David Sosa, despite an amicus brief from four other David Sosas. Without legal pathways to relief, victims of mistaken arrests are left with few options. But with a concerted effort between legals scholars, who bring analysis and awareness; legislators, who have the power to create change; and the judiciary, who has the power to enforce equitable measures, mistaken arrests could be drastically reduced.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9df6q4nw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Malia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Castillo", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-06-04T11:19:30-07:00", "date_accepted": "2024-06-04T11:19:30-07:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/34811/galley/25953/download/" } ] }, { "pk": 54847, "title": "Here's How The Affirmative Action Conversation Fails Asian American Students", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Even after the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision in which Asian Americans were the plaintiffs in the case of Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard, Asians continue to remain a non-sequitur in the ongoing debate on race and equity.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/81f6c2gr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Leah", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tsao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2024-11-07T16:32:06-08:00", "date_accepted": "2024-11-07T16:32:06-08:00", "date_published": "2023-12-31T16:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_apalj/article/54847/galley/41384/download/" } ] } ] }