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{
    "pk": 13472,
    "title": "Plastic Surgery Complications: A Review for Emergency Clinicians",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "The number of aesthetic surgical procedures performed in the United States is increasing rapidly. Over 1.5 million surgical procedures and over three million nonsurgical procedures were performed in 2015 alone. Of these, the most common procedures included surgeries of the breast and abdominal wall, specifically implants, liposuction, and subcutaneous injections. Emergency clinicians may be tasked with the management of postoperative complications of cosmetic surgeries including postoperative infections, thromboembolic events, skin necrosis, hemorrhage, pulmonary edema, fat embolism syndrome, bowel cavity perforation, intra-abdominal injury, local seroma formation, and local anesthetic systemic toxicity. This review provides several guiding principles for management of acute complications. Understanding these complications and approach to their management is essential to optimizing patient care.",
    "language": "en",
    "license": {
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0",
        "short_name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "plastic surgery"
        },
        {
            "word": "Infection"
        },
        {
            "word": "complication"
        },
        {
            "word": "liposuction"
        },
        {
            "word": "seroma"
        },
        {
            "word": "local anesthetic systemic toxicity"
        },
        {
            "word": "fat embolism"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Health Outcomes",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7x74f6g9",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Tim",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Montrief",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Miami, Florida",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Kasha",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Bornstein",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Mark",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Ramzy",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Maimonides Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brooklyn, New York",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Alex",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Koyfman",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Dallas, Texas",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Brit",
            "middle_name": "J.",
            "last_name": "Long",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Brooke Army Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Fort Sam Houston, Texas",
            "department": "None"
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": "2020-01-04T01:09:06Z",
    "date_accepted": "2020-01-04T01:09:06Z",
    "date_published": "2020-11-04T08:00:00Z",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/13472/galley/7060/download/"
        }
    ]
}