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{ "pk": 15581, "title": "Two-point Compression Ultrasound Technique Risks Missing Isolated Femoral Vein DVTs", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Background: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common vascular problem seen in the emergency department (ED) and is commonly identified using ultrasound performed by a vascular lab, the radiology department, or at the point of care. Previous studies have assessed the utility of a two-point vs sequential technique to identify the presence of a thrombus. One particular study reported a concerning rate of isolated femoral vein thrombi that would be missed by a two-point technique.\nObjectives: In this study we sought to determine whether the two-point technique misses isolated femoral vein thrombi.\nMethods: We conducted a retrospective review of patients who had a new diagnosis of DVT in the ED diagnosed with vascular lab, radiology, or point-of-care ultrasound to assess for the presence and rate of thrombi that would be missed using a two-point scanning technique.\nResults: We included in our study 356 patients with a diagnosis of new DVT. In our population, 21 (5.9%; 0.95 confidence interval: 3.7%, 8.9%) patients were identified with thrombi isolated to the femoral vein.Conclusion: The two-point technique for lower extremity vascular ultrasound is insufficient for ruling out proximal DVTs in ED patients.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "DVT, Ultrasound, Compression, POCUS" } ], "section": "Technology in Emergency Medicine", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7mr0055c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tabbut", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Nate", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ebersole", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Medicine/Pediatrics, Cleveland, Ohio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Lauren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Icken", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Albany Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany, New York", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jones", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Diane", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gramer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2021-08-13T19:44:18Z", "date_accepted": "2021-08-13T19:44:18Z", "date_published": "2022-06-05T17:53:58Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/15581/galley/7833/download/" } ] }