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{ "pk": 16025, "title": "The Frequency of Reevaluation or Peak Flow Meter Documentation in Acute Asthma Exacerbations in the Emergency Department: Are We Treating in Accordance with NIH/NAEPP Guidelines?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) measurement and clinical re-evaluation in the management of ED asthmatic patients. Methods: This was a retrospective chart review examining consecutive asthma patients who presented to the University of California Irvine ED between September 1, 2003 and December 31, 2003. Patients were excluded if they had a diagnosis of COPD, lung cancer, pneumonia, congestive heart failure, alpha 1 anti-trypsin deficiency or were under 5 years of age. Data collected included patient demographics, pulse oximetry reading(s), ED treatments rendered, and frequencies of PEFR measurement (pre and post therapy), of clinical re-evaluations in the ED, and of ED return visits. Results: Of the 122 ED visits from 111 patients, 11 (10%) patients returned during the 4 month study period, with 5 patients (4.5%) returning in less than 72 hours. Seven (6.0%) patients had PEFR done both pre and post treatment and 24 (20%) had one or more PEFR performed either before or after treatment. Only 61 (50%) of the visits had a documented clinical re-evaluation prior to disposition. Conclusions: Despite their documented role in asthma treatment algorithms, PEFR was performed infrequently and clinical re-evaluation was documented in only half of cases. Recommended algorithms for asthma management were not commonly followed in this academic ED.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "none", "short_name": "none", "text": "", "url": "http://google.com" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Article", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kw2v3q5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Danner", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hodgson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Scott", "middle_name": "E", "last_name": "Rudkin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "A", "last_name": "Oman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Jason", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Fisher", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine Medical Center", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2007-10-27T07:00:00Z", "date_accepted": "2007-10-27T07:00:00Z", "date_published": "2005-07-01T07:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/westjem/article/16025/galley/8033/download/" } ] }