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{ "pk": 21491, "title": "Information Locality in the Processing of Classifier-Noun Dependencies in Mandarin Chinese", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper, we report three reading time (RT) experiments (one using self-paced reading and two using A-Maze) that tested the cognitive mechanisms underlying the processing of classifier-noun dependencies in Mandarin Chinese (MC). We leveraged prenominal relative clauses and the contrast between general and specific classifiers in MC, which offered a good testing ground for existing theories of sentence processing. Results from the A-Maze experiments showed both locality and expectation effects. More importantly, we observed an interaction between locality and expectation in the way of Information Locality (Futrell, 2019; Futrell, Gibson, & Levy, 2020): Expectation-driven facilitation was highly constrained by locality effects. To capture the results, we implemented a resource-rational Lossy-Context Surprisal model (Hahn et al., 2022) for MC, which successfully replicated the key patterns in the A-Maze experiments.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Psychology; Language understanding; Predictive Processing; Semantics; Syntax; Computational Modeling; Large Language Models" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/02m220jt", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hailin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hao", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Yang", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Guangdong University of Foreign Studies", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hahn", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Saarland University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21491/galley/11090/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21491/galley/21936/download/" } ] }