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{ "pk": 21705, "title": "Comparing online and post-processing pronunciation correction during orthographic incidental learning: A computational study with the BRAID-Acq model", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Reading acquisition primarily relies on orthographic learning.\nBehavioral studies show that familiarity with a novel word's\npronunciation facilitates learning, particularly in semantically\nmeaningful contexts. Two main components of orthographic\nlearning are commonly described: perceptual processing of\nthe visual stimulus, to infer corresponding phonological rep-\nresentations, and ‚Äúpronunciation correction‚Äù, to correct errors\nfrom perceptual processing. Currently, pronunciation correc-\ntion has not been featured in reading acquisition computa-\ntional models. This study uses BRAID-Acq, a reading ac-\nquisition model, to implement and compare two pronunciation\ncorrection mechanisms (an ‚Äúonline‚Äù and a ‚Äúpost-processing‚Äù\nvariant). We simulated learning of words with and without\nprior phonological knowledge and explored the impact of con-\ntext strength and size on learning. Results indicate that both\nmechanisms improve decoding. However, the post-processing\nmechanism induced implausible lexicalization for words with-\nout prior phonological knowledge, while the online mecha-\nnism did not. Overall, our simulation results suggest that pro-\nnunciation correction could be construed as an online process.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Language learning; Reading; Bayesian modeling; Computational Modeling" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3sz9k56p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Alexandra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Steinhilber", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sylviane", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Valdois", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS et Université Grenoble Alpes", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Julien", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Diard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "CNRS - Université Grenoble Alpes", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2024-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21705/galley/11304/download/" }, { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/21705/galley/22098/download/" } ] }