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{ "pk": 25399, "title": "How Grammatical Gender Affects Perspective Taking", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This is the first study to examine the influence of gender-sex\ncongruence (match or mismatch between grammatical gender\nmarkers and participant sex) on the embodied processing of\nfirst-person sentences and images with either an internal or an\nexternal perspective in a picture-sentence verification task in\nBulgarian modeled on Bruny e et al.’s (2009) exp erimental\nparadigm. Participants were shown not to discriminate\nbetween perspectives when the grammatical gender was\ncongruent with their own sex, thus allowing for an agentive\ninterpretation by the reader. However, in the gender-sex\nincongruent condition, a significant 83 ms effect of image\nperspective was observed indicating large processing costs for\nattempting to adopt an internal perspective when the\np articip ant’s sex was incomp atible with the first -person\ngender marking, hence with action simulation from an\negocentric perspective. These results are discussed in terms of\nembodiment specificity accounts and the experiential basis of\ngrammar processing.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "perspective; grammatical gender; embodiment;\nBulgarian." } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6x79h99c", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Elena", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Andonova", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Zornitsa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Savcheva", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gergana", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Todorova", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25399/galley/15023/download/" } ] }