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{
    "pk": 25729,
    "title": "Tactile Experience Is Evoked by Visual Image of Materials:\nEvidence from Onomatopoeia",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "Human beings get a lot of information from a picture based on\nwhat we see and our background knowledge. However, many\ncomputer vision researches are heavily dependent on the use of\nimage features and have paid little attention to background\nknowledge we use in texture processing. The present study\nexplores the degree to which onomatopoeia evoked by visual\nimages is affected by the multimodal experience-based\nknowledge such as tactile experience. In Experiment 1\nparticipants saw original complete images of Flickr Material\nDatabase (FMD) and answered onomatopoeia for expressing\ntheir textures and in Experiment 2 participants saw cut out\nimages and answered onomatopoeia for expressing their\ntextures. We obtained 17487 onomatopoeic words (1827 types)\nfrom experiment 1 and 30138 onomatopoeic words (2442 types)\nfrom experiment 2. We counted the number of types of\nonomatopoeia evoked by each image. Result showed that\noriginal image evoked significantly more variety of\nonomatopoeia than cut-off image. This result suggests that\nhuman texture evaluations based on the original complete\nimages of FMD are affected more easily by experience-based\nknowledge about the material. Furthermore, we showed that\nimage whose material category is relatively easy to recognize\nevokes significantly frequently tactile onomatopoeia than image\nwhose material category is hard to recognize.",
    "language": "eng",
    "license": {
        "name": "",
        "short_name": "",
        "text": null,
        "url": ""
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "Visual image; Texture; Tactile experience;\nOnomatopoeia"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Papers",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2qw948pn",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Maki",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Sakamoto",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The University of Electro-Communications",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Tastuki",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Kagitani",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The University of Electro-Communications",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Ryuichi",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Doizaki",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The University of Electro-Communications",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": null,
    "date_accepted": null,
    "date_published": "2015-01-01T13:00:00-05:00",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25729/galley/15353/download/"
        }
    ]
}