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{
    "pk": 25772,
    "title": "The Effects of Criticism on Creative Ideation",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "In a typical brainstorming method, criticism must be withheld\nfor creative ideation. We envisage a web-based system that is\ndesigned to avoid possible negative influences of, and make\ngood use of, critical thinking to generate creative ideas. To\ninvestigate its plausibility, we developed a system in which\npeople participate collectively in a sequence of processes\nincluding generating, criticizing, modifying, and evaluating\ncreative ideas. Here we report the results from conducting an\nexperiment with 238 participants to compare the critical\nthinking (CT) design with a criticizing phase against the\nbrainstorming (BS) design without it. The main finding was\nthat the CT design resulted in the generation of higher quality\nideas than the BS design without sacrificing fluency with\nrespect to response time and the number of characters.",
    "language": "eng",
    "license": {
        "name": "",
        "short_name": "",
        "text": null,
        "url": ""
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "critical thinking; creativity; idea generation;\ncomputer-mediated communication (CMC)."
        }
    ],
    "section": "Papers",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/80x62763",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Yuko",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Tanaka",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Research Organization of Information and Systems",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Yasuaki",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Sakamoto",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Stevens Institute of Technology",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Noboru",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Sonehara",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "National Institute of Informatics",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": null,
    "date_accepted": null,
    "date_published": "2015-01-01T18:00:00Z",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25772/galley/15396/download/"
        }
    ]
}