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{ "pk": 25963, "title": "Invertible signals: A challenge for theories of communication", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We used a novel experimental paradigm to investigate cognitive principles underpinning human communication.\nThrough a computer game simulating different virtual scenes, pairs of participants sent and interpreted non-linguistic, minimal\nsignals to achieve common goals. Participants’ signalling and interpretative actions demonstrated both flexibility and sensitivity\nto variations in the context of the shared visual scene: the same signal in one context could ‘flip’ its meaning in a new context.\nSuch ‘invertible’ signals in the lab have their counterparts in patterns of real-world natural language use—from the phenomenon\nof enantiosemy (words/phrases that contain their ‘opposite’ meaning) to the pragmatics of satire and irony. But the emergence of\nsuch signals in our experiment challenges both correlational associative and recursive-mentalizing (‘mind-reading’) accounts\nof human communication and language. Instead, we point to a pragmatics-central perspective in which what is vital is our\ncapacity for joint inference and coordination.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/53s754cv", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jennifer", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Misyak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Warwick", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Takao", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Noguchi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University College London", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nick", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chater", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Warwick", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25963/galley/15587/download/" } ] }