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{ "pk": 26029, "title": "Cross-situationalWord Learning Results in Explicit Memory Representations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Word learning is a fundamental part of language acquisition. Learning words from cross-situational statistics (Yu\n& Smith 2007) has been argued to be critical for lexical acquisition, but the resulting representations are not well understood.\nHere, we examine the claim from Hamrick & Rebuschat (2014) that cross-situational learning results in implicit representations.\nThree experiments provide evidence to the contrary. First, we establish that confidence ratings positively correlate with accuracy.\nBy using a cover story where participants were not told to infer word meaning, only highly confident answers were above\nchance, contrary to what accounts of implicit memory would predict. In addition, using a deadline procedure (Voss, Bayem &\nPaller 2008), we found that participants performed no differently than without a deadline, contrary to predictions from implicit\nmemory representations. In sum, we conclude that representations from cross-situational word learning are explicit.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5wr170pq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Felix", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern California", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Toben", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mintz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Southern California", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-01-01T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26029/galley/15653/download/" } ] }