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{ "pk": 26048, "title": "Learning multiple kinds of associations during cross-situational word learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Learning the meanings of words involves not only forming connections between individual words and concepts\nbut also building a network of connections across objects and words. Previous studies reveal that infants and adults can learn\nword-referent links across multiple ambiguous training instances by tracking the statistical co-occurrence of labels and objects\n(Smith & Yu, 2008; Dautriche & Chemla, 2014). We asked whether adults are sensitive to multiple types of statistical structure\nin these learning instances by manipulating the frequency with which objects co-occurred with each other during training trials.\nAcross several studies (n=150), we find that adults not only learned to disambiguate label referents, but simultaneously formed\nconnections both between the frequently co-occurring objects themselves and between the labels of frequently co-occurring\nobjects. These findings indicate that learners exploit statistical regularities to form multiple types of associations during word\nlearning.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6nr9t8p4", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Martin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zettersten", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Erica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wojcik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Viridiana", "middle_name": "L", "last_name": "Benitez", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jenny", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saffran", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconsin-Madison", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26048/galley/15672/download/" } ] }