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{ "pk": 26116, "title": "Representation: Problems and Solutions", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The current orthodoxy in cognitive science, what I describe as\na commitment to deep representationalism, faces intractable\nproblems. If we take these objections seriously, and I will\nargue that we should, there are two possible responses: 1. We\nare mistaken that representation is the locus of our cognitive\ncapacities — we manage to be the successful cognitive agents\nin some other, non-representational, way; or, 2. Our\nrepresentational capacities do give us critical cognitive\nadvantages, but they are not fundamental to us qua human\nbeings. As Andy Clark has convincingly argued, anti-\nrepresentationalism, option one, is explanatorily weak.\nConsequently, I will argue, we need to take the second option\nseriously. In the first half of the paper I rehearse the problems\nwith the current representational view and in the second half of\nthe paper I defend and give a positive sketch of a two-systems\nview of cognition – a non-representational perceptual system\ncoupled with a representational language-dependent one – and\nlook at some consequences of the view.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "representation; representation-hungry problem;\nconsciousness; animal cognition; perception; two-systems" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4t04p3jf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Nancy", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Salay", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Queen's University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26116/galley/15752/download/" } ] }