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{ "pk": 26134, "title": "The St. Petersburg Paradox: A Subjective Probability Solution", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The St. Petersburg Paradox (SPP), where people are willing topay only a modest amount for a lottery with infinite expectedgain, has been a famous showcase of human (ir)rationality.Since inception multiple solutions have been proposed,including the influential expected utility theory. Criticismsremain due to the lack of a priori justification for the utilityfunction. Here we report a new solution to the long-standingparadox, which focuses on the probability weightingcomponent (rather than the value/utility component) incalculating the expected value of the game. We show that anew Additional Transition Time (AT) based measure,motivated by both physics and psychology, can naturally leadto a converging expected value and therefore solve theparadox.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "human judgment and decision making" }, { "word": "probability" }, { "word": "St. Petersburg Paradox" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7890m30v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hongbin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Texas A&M University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Yanlong", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sun", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Texas A&M University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jack", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Texas A&M University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26134/galley/15770/download/" } ] }