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{ "pk": 26137, "title": "Making it Right: Can the Right-Hemisphere Compensate for Language Function in\nPatients with Left-Frontal Brain Tumors?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Both the degree to which the left-hemisphere is specialized\nfor language and the relative ability of the right-hemisphere\nto subserve language function are underspecified. The\npresent study sought to identify whether the right-frontal\nfMRI activation seen in a number of case studies in patients\nwith left-sided brain lesions exists as a group-level trend in\npatients with left-frontal tumors. It also sought to examine\nthe possible compensatory nature of this activation. Thus, a\nretrospective analysis of 197 brain tumor patients who had\nundergone pre-surgical fMRI language mapping was\nconducted. Patients with left-frontal tumors were found to\nbe more likely to show right- or co-dominant fMRI\nactivation during language mapping tasks compared to\npatients who had tumors elsewhere in the brain. Further,\npatients with left-frontal tumors who were identified as\nright- or co-dominant for language were found to possess\nmore intact language function as measured by the Boston\nNaming Test.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "language; neuroplasticity" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3c39353s", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ethan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jost", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cornell University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nicole", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Brennan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cornell University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kyung", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Peck", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cornell University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Andrei", "middle_name": "I.", "last_name": "Holodny", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cornell University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Morten", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Christiansen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Cornell University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26137/galley/15773/download/" } ] }