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{ "pk": 26337, "title": "Conflict-based regulation of control in language production", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Is language production dynamically regulated by cognitive\ncontrol? If so, how domain-general is this process? In two\nexperiments, we studied conflict adaptation, or conflict-driven\nadjustments of control, in two paradigms: Picture-Word\nInterference (PWI), which induces linguistic conflict, and\nPrime-Probe (PP), which induces visuospatial conflict. Exp. 1\ntested within-task conflict adaptation separately in PWI and\nPP. Exp. 2 tested cross-task adaptation by alternating the two\ntasks in a task-switching paradigm. We found reliable within-\ntask conflict adaptation in both PWI and PP, but neither an\nanalysis of individual differences (Exp. 1), nor a direct\nmanipulation of between-task conflict (Exp. 2) revealed cross-\ntask adaptation. We further report a robust 2-back within-task\nadaptation in Exp. 2 to refute alternative accounts of null cross-\ntask adaptation. These findings support models of dynamic,\ntop-down control in language production that posit at least\nsome degree of domain-specificity.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "language production; cognitive control; domain-\ngenerality; conflict adaptation; picture-word interference" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/59h5p1m1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Freund", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Johns Hopkins University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Barry", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Gordon", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Johns Hopkins University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nazbanou", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nozari", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Johns Hopkins University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26337/galley/15973/download/" } ] }