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{ "pk": 26346, "title": "Coordinate to cooperate or compete:Abstract goals and joint intentions in social interaction", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Successfully navigating the social world requires reasoningabout both high-level strategic goals, such as whether to co-operate or compete, as well as the low-level actions neededto achieve those goals. While previous work in experimentalgame theory has examined the former and work on multi-agentsystems has examined the later, there has been little work in-vestigating behavior in environments that require simultaneousplanning and inference across both levels. We develop a hierar-chical model of social agency that infers the intentions of otheragents, strategically decides whether to cooperate or competewith them, and then executes either a cooperative or competi-tive planning program. Learning occurs across both high-levelstrategic decisions and low-level actions leading to the emer-gence of social norms. We test predictions of this model inmulti-agent behavioral experiments using rich video-game likeenvironments. By grounding strategic behavior in a formalmodel of planning, we develop abstract notions of both co-operation and competition and shed light on the computationalnature of joint intentionality.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "joint intention" }, { "word": "Cooperation" }, { "word": "coordination" }, { "word": "rein-forcement learning" }, { "word": "teams" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29z7r7md", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Max", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kleiman-Weiner", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "K.", "last_name": "Ho", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joseph", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Austerweil", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Littman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Tenenbaum", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Brown University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26346/galley/15982/download/" } ] }