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{ "pk": 26353, "title": "Can the High-Level Semantics of a Scene be Preserved in the Low-Level Visual\nFeatures of that Scene? A Study of Disorder and Naturalness", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Real-world scenes contain low-level visual features (e.g.,\nedges, colors) and high-level semantic features (e.g., objects\nand places). Traditional visual perception models assume that\nintegration of low-level visual features and segmentation of the\nscene must occur before high-level semantics are perceived.\nThis view implies that low-level visual features of a scene\nalone do not carry semantic information related to that scene.\nHere we present evidence that suggests otherwise. We show\nthat high-level semantics can be preserved in low-level visual\nfeatures, and that different high-level semantics can be\npreserved in different types of low-level visual features.\nSpecifically, the ‘disorder’ of a scene is preserved in edge\nfeatures better than color features, whereas the converse is true\nfor ‘naturalness.’ These findings suggest that semantic\nprocessing may start earlier than thought before, and\nintegration of low-level visual features and segmentation of the\nscene may occur after semantic processing has begun, or in\nparallel.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "low-level visual features" }, { "word": "scene semantics" }, { "word": "Semantics" }, { "word": "scene recognition" }, { "word": "visual perception" }, { "word": "scene gist" }, { "word": "visual processing" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3p92837p", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Hiroki", "middle_name": "P.", "last_name": "Kotabe", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Chicago", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Omid", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kardan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Chicago", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Marc", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Berman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Chicago", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26353/galley/15989/download/" } ] }