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{ "pk": 26386, "title": "A Framework for Evaluating Speech Representations", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Listeners track distributions of speech sounds along percep-tual dimensions. We introduce a method for evaluating hy-potheses about what those dimensions are, using a cognitivemodel whose prior distribution is estimated directly from speechrecordings. We use this method to evaluate two speaker nor-malization algorithms against human data. Simulations showthat representations that are normalized across speakers predicthuman discrimination data better than unnormalized representa-tions, consistent with previous research. Results further revealdifferences across normalization methods in how well eachpredicts human data. This work provides a framework forevaluating hypothesized representations of speech and lays thegroundwork for testing models of speech perception on naturalspeech recordings from ecologically valid settings.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Speech perception" }, { "word": "speaker normalization" }, { "word": "Bayesian modeling" }, { "word": "approximate inference" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5m3610p8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Caitlin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Richter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Pennsylvania", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Naomi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Feldman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Maryland", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Harini", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Salgado", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Pomona College", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aren", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jansen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Johns Hopkins University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26386/galley/16022/download/" } ] }