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{ "pk": 26488, "title": "Simple Trees in Complex Forests: Growing Take The Best by Approximate Bayesian Computation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "How can heuristic strategies emerge from smaller build-ing blocks? We propose Approximate Bayesian Com-putation (ABC) as a computational solution to thisproblem. As a first proof of concept, we demonstratehow a heuristic decision strategy such as Take The Best(TTB) can be learned from smaller, probabilisticallyupdated building blocks. Based on a self-reinforcingsampling scheme, different building blocks are com-bined and, over time, tree-like non-compensatory heuris-tics emerge. This new algorithm, coined ApproximatelyBayesian Computed Take The Best (ABC-TTB), is ableto recover data that was generated by TTB, leads tosensible inferences about cue importance and cue direc-tions, can outperform traditional TTB, and allows totrade-off performance and computational effort explic-itly.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Heuristics" }, { "word": "Take The Best" }, { "word": "Approximate Bayesian Computation" }, { "word": "Reinforcement Learning" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6bj9g2vc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Eric", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Schulz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University College London", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maarten", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Speekenbrink", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University College London", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bjorn", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Meder", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Max Planck Institute for Human Development", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26488/galley/16124/download/" } ] }