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{ "pk": 26731, "title": "Source Expertise and Question Type Effects in Conversation-Based Assessment", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Conversational discourse is a cognitive and social process influenced by both discourse content and pragmaticfactors, such as the participants’ prior knowledge; these factors may also affect how simulated conversations with virtual agentsunfold, with implications for design. This study explored effects of question content and perceived expertise of a virtual agenton students’ interactions with a conversation-based assessment (CBA) measuring science inquiry skills. Twenty-four middleschool students were randomly assigned to work with a High- or Low-Knowledge virtual peer to collect data and generateweather predictions. Students evaluated their own data relative to the peer’s; they could either ”Choose” which note to keep, orto ”Agree/Disagree” with the peer’s suggested choice of note. Students rated the peer as more expert in the High-Knowledgecondition, but peer expertise did not affect performance. However, the Agree/Disagree condition improved students’ accuracyin their note choice, and yielded marginally higher pre-post learning gains.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0xf5d5zs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jesse", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sparks", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Educational Testing Service", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jessica", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Andrews", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Educational Testing Service", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Diego", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zapata-Rivera", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Educational Testing Service", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Blair", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lehman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Educational Testing Service", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kofi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "James", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Educational Testing Service", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2016-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/26731/galley/16367/download/" } ] }