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{ "pk": 27213, "title": "Iconicity in Word Learning: What Can We Learn from Cross-SituationalLearning Experiments?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Iconicity, i.e. resemblance between form and meaning, is awidespread feature of natural language vocabulary (Perniss,Thompson, & Vigliocco, 2010), and has been shown tofacilitate vocabulary acquisition (Imai, Kita, Nagumo, &Okada). But what kind of advantage does iconicity actuallygive? Here we use cross-situational learning (Yu & Smith,2007), to address the question for sound-shape iconicity (theso-called kiki-bouba effect, Ramachandran & Hubbard,2001). In contrast to Monaghan, Mattock, and Walker (2012),Experiment 1 suggests that the iconicity advantage comesfrom referential disambiguation rather than more efficientmemory encoding. Experiments 2 and 3 replicate this result,and moreover show that the kiki-bouba effect is roughlyequally strong for sharp and rounded shapes, a property thatclassic experiments were unable to confirm, and which hasimplication for the effect’s mechanism", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "iconicity; cross-situational learning; kiki-bouba" }, { "word": "vocabulary acquisition; artificial language learning; sound-symbolism" } ], "section": "Posters: Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85x6b33r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jones", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University College London", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gabriella", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vigliocco", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University College London", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27213/galley/16849/download/" } ] }