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{ "pk": 27296, "title": "Cognitive and Attentional Process in Insight Problem Solving\nof the puzzle game “Tangram”", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a constraint\nrelaxation which is followed by the transition to an\nappropriate representation in insight problem solving. The\npuzzle game “Tangram” was used as a new insight problem,\nin which problem-solvers were presented a silhouette and\nasked to make the same configuration by arranging 7 pieces.\nAt the beginning, problem-solvers had a constraint allocating\nthe pieces into a geometric shape, but then relaxed this to\nreach the correct configuration at a later stage of problem\nsolving. Participants’ subjective assessments of their\nconfidence to reach the solution predicted neither the\nconstraint relaxation nor the successful problem solving.\nHowever, eye-tracking data suggested that the successful\nproblem-solvers tended to search the problem space more\nwidely than the unsuccessful-problem solvers.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Tangram; insight problem solving; constraint\nrelaxation; eye tracking." } ], "section": "Posters: Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74v7p35h", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Yoshiki", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nakano", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Akita University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27296/galley/16932/download/" } ] }