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{ "pk": 27413, "title": "Comparison strategies in the change detection task are influenced by taskdemands.", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Current models of visual working memory (VWM) assume that comparing memory with the environment obligato-rily involves a spatial comparison process. Can changing task demands determine whether a spatial or non-spatial comparisonprocesses is employed? Study displays of three colored shapes were presented, followed by test displays of three colouredshapes. Participants decided whether a feature changed between displays. Task-irrelevant changes to the probed item’s lo-cations or feature bindings reduced memory performance, suggesting that participants employed spatially guided comparisonprocess. This finding occurred irrespective of whether participants decided about the whole display, or only a single cueditem within the display. When task-irrelevant feature changes occurred amongst uncued items, performance was unaffected byirrelevant changes in location or feature bindings. These results suggest that participants can flexibly shift comparison strat-egy in response to changing task demands. These findings have implications for models of VWM, which assume obligatorylocation-based comparisons in VWM.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Posters: Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2336w7qb", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Rob", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Udale", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Bristol", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Simon", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Farrell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Western Australia", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Chris", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kent", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Bristol", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27413/galley/17049/download/" } ] }