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{ "pk": 27498, "title": "Probability matching as a cognitive basis of cultural drift", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In the field of cultural evolution, cognitive agents are either seen as perfect imitators who reproduce cultural variantsveridically (e.g. Boyd & Richerson 1985) or as imperfect imitators who transform the variants as they replicate them (e.g.Sperber 1996). In this poster, I explain how the transformative view of cognition applies to not only to the generation ofvariants, but also to the way we learn frequency distributions. Probability matching is a widely-observed human behaviorwhere learners reproduce a frequency distribution over variants with a small amount of error and is equivalent to Wright-Fisher drift when the variance in error is binomial/multinomial. However, humans and learning algorithms can produce errordistributions that are non-binomial/non-multinomial, which constitute a broader class of drift processes than those that exist ingenetic evolution or in perfect-imitator models of cultural evolution.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Posters: Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9610g5pn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Vanessa", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ferdinand", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Santa Fe Institute", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27498/galley/17134/download/" } ] }