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{ "pk": 27519, "title": "The Relationship between Anxiety, Mind Wandering and Task-switching: ADiffusion Model Analysis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The current study aims to examine the mechanisms underlying the negative impact of anxiety on task-switching. Todo so, we employed a stochastic diffusion model analysis along with a thought-probe technique in task-switching paradigm.Across 152 participants, we found state anxiety was associated to higher switch costs in nondecision time but not drift rateparameter of diffusion model, implying that the locus of task-switching impairment in anxious individuals is pertinent to theefficiency of task-set reconfiguration but not proactive interference processes. Furthermore, we found boundary separationparameter – which quantifies conservative decisional styles – heightened as a function of anxiety, supporting the existence ofcompensatory strategy in anxious individuals. Lastly, we found that impaired performance by anxiety was not attributed tothe frequency of worrisome thoughts during task-switching. These findings elucidate several theoretical assumptions on therelationship between anxiety and task-switching.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Posters: Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wv986ks", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Andree", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Hartanto", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Singapore Management UniversityHwajin Yang", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Hwajin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Singapore Management UniversityHwajin Yang", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27519/galley/17155/download/" } ] }