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{ "pk": 27571, "title": "Attention Modulation Effects on Visual Feature-selectivity of Neurons inBrain-inspired Categorization Models", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Most Brain-inspired Visual Object Recognition Models(BVORMs) do not consider local and global reciprocal con-nections in visual pathway. We addressed this weakness and implemented an attention modulation mechanism based on feed-back connections in BVORMs, where feature-selectivity is shaped and modulated by categorization of objects based on theirvisual features. This modification is inspired by the top-down neuromodulatory signals that make changes in post-synapticactivities of the feature-selective neurons. We also incorporated an implicit memory unit in BVORMs to accumulate recentHebbian synaptic plasticity’s of the neurons in each task. This mechanism guides the top-down feature-based attention modula-tion to retrieve the interrelated feature-selectivity pattern for each task.HMax and CNN models were used as two BVORMs andtested on a visual categorization problem: natural versus artificial objects in CALTECH-256. Based on experimental results,our proposed modifications not only increased their biological-plausibility but also significantly improved their categorizationaccuracies compared to the original models.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Posters: Member Abstracts", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vd6671x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Saeed", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Masoudnia", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Tehran", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Abdol-Hossein", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vahabie", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Majid", "middle_name": "Nili", "last_name": "Ahmadabadi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Tehran", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Babak", "middle_name": "Nadjar", "last_name": "Araabi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Tehran", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2017-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27571/galley/17207/download/" } ] }