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{ "pk": 27763, "title": "Shapes in Scatterplots: Comparing Human Visual Impressions and Computational Metrics", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We are currently in the process of designing and implement-\ning a computational cognitive system that combines percep-\ntion, memory, attention, and domain-specific semantic knowl-\nedge to perform data visualization tasks. While this work is\nstill in early stages, we report here on one subset of this larger\nproject that involves building a “visual long term memory” for\nthe system. To constrain the problem, we assume a domain\nof astronomy, and we focus exclusively on scatterplot visual-\nizations. In this paper, we present three of our initial steps\nalong this path. First, we collected and analyzed a catalog of\n74 scatterplots from real astronomy sources (papers, books,\netc.), which we consider to be typical data visualizations that\nastronomers would frequently encounter during their educa-\ntion. Second, we asked a team of human raters to rate all\n74 scatterplots along nine dimensions describing shape cate-\ngories, taken from a computational approach originally sug-\ngested by John and Paul Tukey called scagnostics. Third, we\ncalculated computer-based scagnostics for a subset of the scat-\nterplots. We measured inter-rater agreements among the hu-\nman raters and between the calculated and human ratings.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Astronomy" }, { "word": "data visualization" }, { "word": "Scagnostics" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6xb4t9cr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Josseph", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Eilbert", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Zameese", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Peters", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University; Norfolk State University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Fernanda", "middle_name": "Monteiro", "last_name": "Eliott", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Keivan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stassun", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maithilee", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kunda", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27763/galley/17403/download/" } ] }