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{ "pk": 27817, "title": "Word Frequency Can Affect What You Choose to Say", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Though communicative goals clearly drive word choice in\nlanguage production, online demands suggest that accessibility\nmight play a role, too. If the benefits of accessibility are\nimportant enough to communication, more accessible words\n(high-frequency words) might be chosen over more accurate,\nless accessible ones. We used a novel artificial language\nlearning paradigm to test whether high-frequency words are\npreferred over low-frequency words at a cost of meaning\naccuracy. Participants learned eight words which corresponded\nto precise angles on a compass. On test trials, participants\nviewed angles lying in-between two trained angles and were\nasked to produce a word for the angle. Across two experiments,\nwe showed that participants extended their use of high-\nfrequency words to more distal angles compared to low-\nfrequency words. In cases of competition between high- and\nlow-frequency words, the former tended to win out even when\nless accurate, suggesting that accessibility can compromise\nsome accuracy.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Lexical access" }, { "word": "accessibility" }, { "word": "Word frequency" }, { "word": "Artificial language" }, { "word": "Lexical bias" }, { "word": "Language Production" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5hj8w9gz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Koranda", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconson - Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Martin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Zettersten", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconson - Madison", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Maryellen", "middle_name": "C", "last_name": "MacDonald", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Wisconson - Madison", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27817/galley/17456/download/" } ] }