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{ "pk": 27915, "title": "A context constructivist account of contextual diversity", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Word frequency effects have long served as an empirical andtheoretical test bed for theories of language processing. Anumber of recent studies have suggested that Contextual Di-versity (CD) is a better metric of retrieval processes than wordfrequency. Motivated by these findings, we sketch an activeaccount of lexical access during sentence processing: lan-guage users store statistics about contextualized lexical rep-resentations and use lexical-contextual relations to both con-struct context and predict words given the context. In linewith our account, we provide evidence from a frequency judg-ment experiment suggesting that words are not stored indepen-dently of their contexts of use. To further examine CD effectsin reading, we analyzed reading times in self-paced readingand eye-tracking corpora. We demonstrate that as context isconstructed, the role of CD in lexical retrieval is attenuated,reflecting a trade-off between context construction and contex-tualized word prediction.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Frequency; Contextual Diversity; Predictability" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5m48r4t9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Shaorong", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Rochester", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Francis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mollica", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "U of Rochester", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Michael", "middle_name": "K", "last_name": "Tanenhaus", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "U of Rochester", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27915/galley/17553/download/" } ] }