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{ "pk": 27951, "title": "Changing Signs: Testing How Sound-Symbolism Supports Early Word learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Learning a language involves learning how to map specificforms onto their associated meanings. Such mappings canutilise arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness, yet, ourunderstanding of how these two systems operate at differentstages of vocabulary development is still not fully understood.The Sound-Symbolism Bootstrapping Hypothesis (SSBH)proposes that sound-symbolism is essential for word learningto commence, but empirical evidence of exactly how sound-symbolism influences language learning is still sparse. It maybe the case that sound-symbolism supports acquisition ofcategories of meaning, or that it enables acquisition ofindividualized word meanings. In two Experiments whereparticipants learned form-meaning mappings from eithersound-symbolic or arbitrary languages, we demonstrate thechanging roles of sound-symbolism and arbitrariness fordifferent vocabulary sizes, showing that sound-symbolismprovides an advantage for learning of broad categories, whichmay then transfer to support learning individual words,whereas an arbitrary language impedes acquisition ofcategories of sound to meaning.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Sound-symbolism" }, { "word": "Language Learning" }, { "word": "Vocabulary development" }, { "word": "word learning" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8g86h8q3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Brand", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Lancaster University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Padraic", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Monaghan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Lancaster, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Peter", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Walker", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Lancaster, Sunway University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-02T00:00:00+06:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/27951/galley/17589/download/" } ] }