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{ "pk": 28059, "title": "Physical and Causal Judgments for Object CollisionsDepend on Relative Motion", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Human judgments about the physical attributes of—and causalrelationship between—two colliding objects have been stud-ied extensively over the past seventy years. Recent computa-tional evidence suggests that judgments about the mass ratioof two colliding objects, as well as their perceived causal re-lation, can be explained by a coherent framework based on aNewtonian physical model and probabilistic inference result-ing from noisy observations of object movements. However,it remains unclear how the physical and causal reasoning sys-tems interact with the motion perception system when formingthese judgments. The current study aims to examine whetherhigh-level judgments are guided by object motion representedas relative motion with reference to a moving background, oras absolute motion with reference to a stationary position inthe world. Both experimental evidence and model simulationresults support the notion that physical and causal inference inobject collisions depend on relative motion rather than abso-lute motion.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Intuitive physics; causality; mass judgment; refer-ence frame; Bayesian inference" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9fx081fw", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "James", "middle_name": "R", "last_name": "Kubricht", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Hongjing", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lu", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UCLA", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-02T03:00:00+09:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28059/galley/17698/download/" } ] }