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{ "pk": 28106, "title": "Learning Hierarchical Visual Representations in Deep Neural NetworksUsing Hierarchical Linguistic Labels", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are able toachieve human-level object classification accuracy on specifictasks, and currently outperform competing models in explain-ing complex human visual representations. However, the cate-gorization problem is posed differently for these networks thanfor humans: the accuracy of these networks is evaluated bytheir ability to identify single labels assigned to each image.These labels often cut arbitrarily across natural psychologi-cal taxonomies (e.g., dogs are separated into breeds, but neverjointly categorized as “dogs”), and bias the resulting represen-tations. By contrast, it is common for children to hear bothdog and Dalmatian to describe the same stimulus, helping togroup perceptually disparate objects (e.g., breeds) into a com-mon mental class. In this work, we train CNN classifiers withmultiple labels for each image that correspond to different lev-els of abstraction, and use this framework to reproduce classicpatterns that appear in human generalization behavior.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/60d5x5sf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Peterson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkley", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Paul", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Soulos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkley", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Aida", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Nematzadeh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkley", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "L", "last_name": "Grifitsh", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UC Berkley", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28106/galley/17759/download/" } ] }