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{ "pk": 28122, "title": "Individuals become more logical without feedback", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Many theories of reasoning and many experiments presupposethat human ability is stable over time, and so people usuallydraw the same conclusion from the same premises. The as-sumption has hitherto had little or no empirical investigation.We therefore analyzed a study in which 20 participants drewtheir own conclusions to the 64 sorts of syllogisms on twooccasions separated by roughly a week. We report the na-ture of the changes in the participants’ conclusions includingtheir spontaneous improvement in logical accuracy, and use amodel-based program, mReasoner, to explain the results.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "cognitive stability; logical improvements; mentalmodels; reasoning; syllogisms" } ], "section": "Publication-based-Talks", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kx0p15x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Marco", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ragni", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Freiburg", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nicolas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Riesterer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Freiburg", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sangeet", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Khemlani", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "US Naval Research Laboratory", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "P.N.", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Johnson-Laird", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Princeton, NYU", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28122/galley/17782/download/" } ] }