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{ "pk": 28268, "title": "Spatial language and visual attention: A new approach to test linguistic relativity.", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "It is debated how far-reaching effects of language on cognition are - if they exist at all. Using a visual search paradigm,we tested whether native Korean and German speakers are differentially sensitive to visual 3D-object composites thatonly the Korean, but not the German (nor the English), language semantically distinguishes as tight- versus loose-fit. Weinstructed our participants to search for a colour-defined target composite among distractors. However, targets were alsoimplicitly signalled by their tight- or loose-fit composites. Only Korean speakers picked up on this implicit target-definingcharacteristic, reflected in attention capture by target-similar composites. As these concepts are not grammticalised inthe German language, our results demonstrate that language can determine which visual features capture attention. Ourresearch introduces a novel approach because processing of the linguistically discriminated visual characteristics wasneither instructed nor necessary for the task, demonstrating a case of linguistic relativity of cognition.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abstracts-Posters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6r19g5dr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Florian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Goller", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Vienna", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Soonja", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Choi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Vienna", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ulrich", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ansorge", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Vienna", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28268/galley/17927/download/" } ] }