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{ "pk": 28384, "title": "Contributions of Statistical Regularities to Semantic Development", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Extensive findings attest to an early-emerging sensitivity to statistical regularities, such as reliable co-occurrence betweenperceptual inputs. However, we know little about how such sensitivity may shape the organization of semantic memoryaccording to relations between concepts. To address this question, we designed a paradigm appropriate for a broad devel-opmental age-range in which participants identify whether either a word or a picture is the same or of the same thing as apreceding word (e.g., chicken followed by chicken or a chicken picture). Semantic effects are inferred from slower correctno responses to pairs that are related versus those that are unrelated. We used this paradigm to assess semantic effects in4-year-old children for pairs that co-occurred in child-directed speech (e.g., shoe-foot) or were taxonomically related (e.g.,fork-bowl). We found evidence of semantic effects in all conditions, suggesting that co-occurrence sensitivity contributesto relational knowledge in emerging semantic networks.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abstracts-Posters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7h52t19f", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Layla", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Unger", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The Ohio State University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Vladimir", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Sloutsky", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The Ohio State University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28384/galley/18139/download/" } ] }