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{ "pk": 28392, "title": "Human generalization of an alternating category structure", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Leading models of human categorization posit that an observed stimulus is classified according to its similarity to storedreference points. In the present study, we investigate a category structure that elicits human generalization behavior notpredicted by the reference point framework. In a supervised classification learning task, participants were presented withsimple continuous-valued stimuli (one- or two-dimensional) based on an underlying category structure with a strict patternof alternating regions assigned to each class (e.g., A A B B A A B B ? ?). The participants were then tested on newstimuli with dimension values beyond the range seen in training. A large portion of participants classified new items byextrapolating the alternation sequence they did not classify based on similarity to the nearby reference points. Theseresults pose a challenge to reference point models and raise important issues about concept formation and generalization.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Abstracts-Posters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7cq6x7t9", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matt", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wetzel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Binghamton University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kenneth", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kurtz", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Binghamton University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2018-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28392/galley/18155/download/" } ] }