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{ "pk": 28447, "title": "Modifying social dimensions of human faces with ModifAE", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "At first glance, humans extract social judgments from faces, in-cluding how trustworthy, attractive, and aggressive they look.These impressions have profound social, economic, and polit-ical consequences, as they subconsciously influence decisionslike voting and criminal sentencing. Therefore, understand-ing human perception of these judgments is important for thesocial sciences. In this work, we present a modifying autoen-coder (ModifAE, pronounced “modify”) that can model andalter these facial impressions. We assemble a face impressiondataset large enough for training a generative model by ap-plying a state-of-the-art (SOTA) impression predictor to facesfrom CelebA. Then, we apply ModifAE to learn generalizablemodifications of these continuous-valued traits in faces (e.g.,make a face look slightly more intelligent or much less aggres-sive). ModifAE can modify face images to create controlledsocial science experimental datasets, and it can reveal datasetbiases by creating direct visualizations of what makes a facesalient in social dimensions. The ModifAE architecture is alsosmaller and faster than SOTA image-to-image translation mod-els, while outperforming SOTA in quantitative evaluations.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "neural networks; generative models; face recogni-tion; social perception; image modification" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0589b5fs", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Chad", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Atalla", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Amanda", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Song", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Bartholomew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Asmitha", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Rathis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cottrell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28447/galley/18318/download/" } ] }