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{ "pk": 28495, "title": "Idea Generation and Goal-Derived Categories", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Semantic search and retrieval of information plays an im-portant role in creative idea generation. This study was de-signed to examine how semantic and temporal clustering varieswhen asking participants to generate ideas about uses for ob-jects compared with generating members of goal-derived cat-egories. Participants generated uses for three objects: brick,hammer, picture frame, and also generated members of thefollowing goal-derived categories: things to take in case of afire, things to sell at a garage sale, and ways to spend lotterywinnings. Using response-time analysis and semantic analysis,results illustrated that all six prompts generally led to exponen-tial cumulative response-time distributions. However, the pro-portion of temporally clustered responses, defined using theslope-difference algorithm, was higher for goal-derived cate-gory responses compared with object uses. Despite that, over-all pairwise semantic similarity was higher for object uses thanfor goal derived exemplars. The effect of prompt on pairwisesemantic similarity is likely the result of context-dependencyof exemplars from goal-derived categories. However, the cur-rent analysis contains a potential confound such that specialinstructions to give “common and uncommon” responses wereprovided only for the object-uses prompts. The confound islikely minimal, but future work is necessary to verify that theseresults would hold when the confound is removed.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Creativity; Divergent Thinking; Goal-DerivedCategories; Latent Semantic Analysis; Semantic Memory" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0723j57x", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Richard", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Hass", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Thomas Jefferson University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "J. Colin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Long", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Thomas Jefferson University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pierce", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Thomas Jefferson University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T13:00:00-05:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28495/galley/18366/download/" } ] }