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{ "pk": 28566, "title": "A Mechanistic Account of Constraints on Control-Dependent Processing:Shared Representation, Conflict and Persistence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "One of the most fundamental and striking limitations of hu-man cognitive function is the constraint on the number ofcontrol-dependent processes that can be executed simultane-ously. However, the sources of this capacity constraint re-main largely unexplored. Previous work has attributed the con-straints on control-dependent processing to the sharing of rep-resentations between tasks in neural systems. Here, we exam-ine how shared representations interact with two other factorsin producing constraints on control-dependent processing. Wefirst demonstrate that the detrimental effects of shared repre-sentations on multitasking performance are contingent on theamount of conflict that is induced by the tasks that share rep-resentations. We then examine how the persistence of sharedrepresentations between tasks affects processing interferenceduring serial task execution. Finally, we discuss how this set ofmechanisms can account for various phenomena in neural ar-chitectures, including the psychological refractory period, taskswitch costs, as well as constraints on cognitive control.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "cognitive control; capacity constraint; dual-tasking; psychological refractory period; neural networks" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0q15s405", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sebastian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Musslick", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Princeton University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "D.", "last_name": "Cohen", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Princeton University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-02T00:00:00+06:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28566/galley/18437/download/" } ] }